OsMas1, a novel maspardin protein gene, confers tolerance to salt and drought stresses by regulating ABA signaling in rice

Drought and salt stresses, the major environmental abiotic stresses in agriculture worldwide, affect plant growth, crop productivity, and quality. Therefore, developing crops with higher drought and salt tolerance is highly desirable. This study reported the isolation, biological function, and molec...

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Main Authors: Fei-bing WANG, Chen-zhong WAN, Hao-fei NIU, Ming-yang QI, Gang LI, Fan ZHANG, Lai-bao HU, Yu-xiu YE, Zun-xin WANG, Bao-lei PEI, Xin-hong CHEN, Cai-yong YUAN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2023-02-01
Series:Journal of Integrative Agriculture
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311922001551
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author Fei-bing WANG
Chen-zhong WAN
Hao-fei NIU
Ming-yang QI
Gang LI
Fan ZHANG
Lai-bao HU
Yu-xiu YE
Zun-xin WANG
Bao-lei PEI
Xin-hong CHEN
Cai-yong YUAN
author_facet Fei-bing WANG
Chen-zhong WAN
Hao-fei NIU
Ming-yang QI
Gang LI
Fan ZHANG
Lai-bao HU
Yu-xiu YE
Zun-xin WANG
Bao-lei PEI
Xin-hong CHEN
Cai-yong YUAN
author_sort Fei-bing WANG
collection DOAJ
description Drought and salt stresses, the major environmental abiotic stresses in agriculture worldwide, affect plant growth, crop productivity, and quality. Therefore, developing crops with higher drought and salt tolerance is highly desirable. This study reported the isolation, biological function, and molecular characterization of a novel maspardin gene, OsMas1, from rice. The OsMas1 protein was localized to the cytoplasm. The expression levels of OsMas1 were up-regulated under mannitol, PEG6000, NaCl, and abscisic acid (ABA) treatments in rice. The OsMas1 gene was introduced into the rice cultivar Zhonghua 11 (wild type, WT). OsMas1-overexpression (OsMas1-OE) plants exhibited significantly enhanced salt and drought tolerance; in contrast, OsMas1-interference (OsMas1-RNAi) plants exhibited decreased tolerance to salt and drought stresses, compared with WT. OsMas1-OE plants exhibited enhanced hypersensitivity, while OsMas1-RNAi plants showed less sensitivity to exogenous ABA treatment at both germination and post-germination stages. ABA, proline and K+ contents and superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), peroxidase (POD), and photosynthesis activities were significantly increased. In contrast, malonaldehyde (MDA), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), superoxide anion radical (O2-·), and Na+ contents were significantly decreased in OsMas1-OE plants compared with OsMas1-RNAi and WT plants. Overexpression of OsMas1 up-regulated the genes involved in ABA signaling, proline biosynthesis, reactive oxygen species (ROS)-scavenging system, photosynthesis, and ion transport under salt and drought stresses. Our results indicate that the OsMas1 gene improves salt and drought tolerance in rice, which may serve as a candidate gene for enhancing crop resistance to abiotic stresses.
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issn 2095-3119
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publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
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series Journal of Integrative Agriculture
spelling doaj-art-883e64aa43ea415ca303f16b061a34642025-08-20T03:56:58ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Journal of Integrative Agriculture2095-31192023-02-0122234135910.1016/j.jia.2022.08.077OsMas1, a novel maspardin protein gene, confers tolerance to salt and drought stresses by regulating ABA signaling in riceFei-bing WANG0Chen-zhong WAN1Hao-fei NIU2Ming-yang QI3Gang LI4Fan ZHANG5Lai-bao HU6Yu-xiu YE7Zun-xin WANG8Bao-lei PEI9Xin-hong CHEN10Cai-yong YUAN11School of Life Science and Food Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huai'an 223003, P.R.China; Correspondence WANG Fei-bingSchool of Life Science and Food Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huai'an 223003, P.R.ChinaSchool of Life Science and Food Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huai'an 223003, P.R.ChinaSchool of Life Science and Food Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huai'an 223003, P.R.ChinaHuaiyin Institute of Agricultural Sciences of Xuhuai Region, Huai'an 223001, P.R.ChinaInstitute of Botany, Jiangsu Province and Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210014, P.R.ChinaSchool of Life Science and Food Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huai'an 223003, P.R.ChinaSchool of Life Science and Food Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huai'an 223003, P.R.ChinaSchool of Life Science and Food Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huai'an 223003, P.R.ChinaSchool of Life Science and Food Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huai'an 223003, P.R.ChinaSchool of Life Science and Food Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huai'an 223003, P.R.ChinaHuaiyin Institute of Agricultural Sciences of Xuhuai Region, Huai'an 223001, P.R.ChinaDrought and salt stresses, the major environmental abiotic stresses in agriculture worldwide, affect plant growth, crop productivity, and quality. Therefore, developing crops with higher drought and salt tolerance is highly desirable. This study reported the isolation, biological function, and molecular characterization of a novel maspardin gene, OsMas1, from rice. The OsMas1 protein was localized to the cytoplasm. The expression levels of OsMas1 were up-regulated under mannitol, PEG6000, NaCl, and abscisic acid (ABA) treatments in rice. The OsMas1 gene was introduced into the rice cultivar Zhonghua 11 (wild type, WT). OsMas1-overexpression (OsMas1-OE) plants exhibited significantly enhanced salt and drought tolerance; in contrast, OsMas1-interference (OsMas1-RNAi) plants exhibited decreased tolerance to salt and drought stresses, compared with WT. OsMas1-OE plants exhibited enhanced hypersensitivity, while OsMas1-RNAi plants showed less sensitivity to exogenous ABA treatment at both germination and post-germination stages. ABA, proline and K+ contents and superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), peroxidase (POD), and photosynthesis activities were significantly increased. In contrast, malonaldehyde (MDA), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), superoxide anion radical (O2-·), and Na+ contents were significantly decreased in OsMas1-OE plants compared with OsMas1-RNAi and WT plants. Overexpression of OsMas1 up-regulated the genes involved in ABA signaling, proline biosynthesis, reactive oxygen species (ROS)-scavenging system, photosynthesis, and ion transport under salt and drought stresses. Our results indicate that the OsMas1 gene improves salt and drought tolerance in rice, which may serve as a candidate gene for enhancing crop resistance to abiotic stresses.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311922001551ABA signalingOsMas1 genericesalt and drought tolerance
spellingShingle Fei-bing WANG
Chen-zhong WAN
Hao-fei NIU
Ming-yang QI
Gang LI
Fan ZHANG
Lai-bao HU
Yu-xiu YE
Zun-xin WANG
Bao-lei PEI
Xin-hong CHEN
Cai-yong YUAN
OsMas1, a novel maspardin protein gene, confers tolerance to salt and drought stresses by regulating ABA signaling in rice
Journal of Integrative Agriculture
ABA signaling
OsMas1 gene
rice
salt and drought tolerance
title OsMas1, a novel maspardin protein gene, confers tolerance to salt and drought stresses by regulating ABA signaling in rice
title_full OsMas1, a novel maspardin protein gene, confers tolerance to salt and drought stresses by regulating ABA signaling in rice
title_fullStr OsMas1, a novel maspardin protein gene, confers tolerance to salt and drought stresses by regulating ABA signaling in rice
title_full_unstemmed OsMas1, a novel maspardin protein gene, confers tolerance to salt and drought stresses by regulating ABA signaling in rice
title_short OsMas1, a novel maspardin protein gene, confers tolerance to salt and drought stresses by regulating ABA signaling in rice
title_sort osmas1 a novel maspardin protein gene confers tolerance to salt and drought stresses by regulating aba signaling in rice
topic ABA signaling
OsMas1 gene
rice
salt and drought tolerance
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311922001551
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