Examining The Reasons behind Third Molar Extraction; A Look Back in Time

ABSTRACT Objectives: Extraction of third molar tooth is a frequently performed procedure in department of oral and Maxillofacial surgery, for various justified reasons. The objective of our study is to identify the reasons for extraction of third molar tooth in patients presenting at the University...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tooba Saeed, Nabeela Riaz, Samreen Younus, Saba Hanif, Hammad Latif, Rana Zeerak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Aziz Fatimah Medical and Dental College 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Aziz Fatimah Medical and Dental College
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.afmdc.edu.pk/index.php/AFMDC/article/view/300
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832586140240052224
author Tooba Saeed
Nabeela Riaz
Samreen Younus
Saba Hanif
Hammad Latif
Rana Zeerak
author_facet Tooba Saeed
Nabeela Riaz
Samreen Younus
Saba Hanif
Hammad Latif
Rana Zeerak
author_sort Tooba Saeed
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objectives: Extraction of third molar tooth is a frequently performed procedure in department of oral and Maxillofacial surgery, for various justified reasons. The objective of our study is to identify the reasons for extraction of third molar tooth in patients presenting at the University Dental Hospital, Lahore. Methodology: In May 2022, a retrospective study was carried out at The University of Lahore's University Dental Hospital. Records from the oral and maxillofacial surgery department were searched for relevant data between January 1, 2021, and December 31, 2021. There were 200 people in the sample. SPSS version 25 was used to compile and analyze the data. Standard descriptive analysis was initially performed, followed by chi-square analysis. Results: Records of 200 patients were gathered, with 56 percent being females and 44 percent males. Wisdom teeth extractions were more prevalent in patients aged between 31 to 40 years. Mandibular molar extractions were more common. Surgical methods were employed in 55 percent of cases, while non-surgical methods were used in 45 percent. Caries was the most prevalent reason for extraction, accounting for 64 percent, followed by mobility at 13 percent. Other reasons for extraction included broken root fragments and impaction, each contributing 9.5 percent. Pericoronitis was observed in 3.5 percent of cases, and orthodontic reasons were also noted. Conclusion: Individuals aged 18-40 predominantly underwent third molar extraction, with dental caries being the primary reason for extraction. Pericoronitis was major cause in the younger age group, whereas mobility was more common in the older age group. Prophylactic extraction was not widely practiced in our clinical setting.
format Article
id doaj-art-87f13e06f9a14b8b80284ee46ea01506
institution Kabale University
issn 2706-7238
2706-7246
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Aziz Fatimah Medical and Dental College
record_format Article
series Journal of Aziz Fatimah Medical and Dental College
spelling doaj-art-87f13e06f9a14b8b80284ee46ea015062025-01-26T08:45:59ZengAziz Fatimah Medical and Dental CollegeJournal of Aziz Fatimah Medical and Dental College2706-72382706-72462024-12-016210.55279/jafmdc.v6i2.300Examining The Reasons behind Third Molar Extraction; A Look Back in TimeTooba Saeed0Nabeela Riaz1Samreen Younus2Saba Hanif3Hammad Latif4Rana Zeerak5The University of Lahore King Edward Medical University, Lahore King Edward Medical UniversityKing Edward Medical University, LahoreUniversity College of Medicine and Dentistry, The University of Lahore Dentistry.University College of Medicine and Dentistry, The University of Lahore Dentistry. ABSTRACT Objectives: Extraction of third molar tooth is a frequently performed procedure in department of oral and Maxillofacial surgery, for various justified reasons. The objective of our study is to identify the reasons for extraction of third molar tooth in patients presenting at the University Dental Hospital, Lahore. Methodology: In May 2022, a retrospective study was carried out at The University of Lahore's University Dental Hospital. Records from the oral and maxillofacial surgery department were searched for relevant data between January 1, 2021, and December 31, 2021. There were 200 people in the sample. SPSS version 25 was used to compile and analyze the data. Standard descriptive analysis was initially performed, followed by chi-square analysis. Results: Records of 200 patients were gathered, with 56 percent being females and 44 percent males. Wisdom teeth extractions were more prevalent in patients aged between 31 to 40 years. Mandibular molar extractions were more common. Surgical methods were employed in 55 percent of cases, while non-surgical methods were used in 45 percent. Caries was the most prevalent reason for extraction, accounting for 64 percent, followed by mobility at 13 percent. Other reasons for extraction included broken root fragments and impaction, each contributing 9.5 percent. Pericoronitis was observed in 3.5 percent of cases, and orthodontic reasons were also noted. Conclusion: Individuals aged 18-40 predominantly underwent third molar extraction, with dental caries being the primary reason for extraction. Pericoronitis was major cause in the younger age group, whereas mobility was more common in the older age group. Prophylactic extraction was not widely practiced in our clinical setting. https://journal.afmdc.edu.pk/index.php/AFMDC/article/view/300ExtractionThird molarCarriesPericoronitisReasons
spellingShingle Tooba Saeed
Nabeela Riaz
Samreen Younus
Saba Hanif
Hammad Latif
Rana Zeerak
Examining The Reasons behind Third Molar Extraction; A Look Back in Time
Journal of Aziz Fatimah Medical and Dental College
Extraction
Third molar
Carries
Pericoronitis
Reasons
title Examining The Reasons behind Third Molar Extraction; A Look Back in Time
title_full Examining The Reasons behind Third Molar Extraction; A Look Back in Time
title_fullStr Examining The Reasons behind Third Molar Extraction; A Look Back in Time
title_full_unstemmed Examining The Reasons behind Third Molar Extraction; A Look Back in Time
title_short Examining The Reasons behind Third Molar Extraction; A Look Back in Time
title_sort examining the reasons behind third molar extraction a look back in time
topic Extraction
Third molar
Carries
Pericoronitis
Reasons
url https://journal.afmdc.edu.pk/index.php/AFMDC/article/view/300
work_keys_str_mv AT toobasaeed examiningthereasonsbehindthirdmolarextractionalookbackintime
AT nabeelariaz examiningthereasonsbehindthirdmolarextractionalookbackintime
AT samreenyounus examiningthereasonsbehindthirdmolarextractionalookbackintime
AT sabahanif examiningthereasonsbehindthirdmolarextractionalookbackintime
AT hammadlatif examiningthereasonsbehindthirdmolarextractionalookbackintime
AT ranazeerak examiningthereasonsbehindthirdmolarextractionalookbackintime