A dataset of hydrological effects induced by historical and modern earthquakes in Southern Apennines (Italy)
Abstract We present a dataset documenting hydrological changes associated with seismic events of magnitude ranging from M = 4.1 and M = 7.1, occurring in Southern Italy between 1688 and 2019. Our study focused on three key areas of Southern Apennines, namely (from NW to SE) the Sannio-Matese, the Ir...
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| Language: | English |
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Nature Portfolio
2025-05-01
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| Series: | Scientific Data |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-05219-x |
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| author | Luigi Cucci C. Castellano A. Tertulliani |
| author_facet | Luigi Cucci C. Castellano A. Tertulliani |
| author_sort | Luigi Cucci |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract We present a dataset documenting hydrological changes associated with seismic events of magnitude ranging from M = 4.1 and M = 7.1, occurring in Southern Italy between 1688 and 2019. Our study focused on three key areas of Southern Apennines, namely (from NW to SE) the Sannio-Matese, the Irpinia-Mefite, and Pollino regions. The dataset includes observations of stream, spring, and well discharge variations; liquefaction; turbid flow; changes in the chemical-physical parameters of water. The data were compiled from various sources spanning ∼330 years, including genre literature, historical chronicles, seismic postcards, and modern scientific papers. The resulting database comprises 610 records of hydrological effects induced by 40 seismic events, each record containing 12 numerical and textual fields of relevant information. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-87ea4ddd02e24f8394ae720152011c26 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2052-4463 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-05-01 |
| publisher | Nature Portfolio |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Scientific Data |
| spelling | doaj-art-87ea4ddd02e24f8394ae720152011c262025-08-20T03:22:08ZengNature PortfolioScientific Data2052-44632025-05-0112111110.1038/s41597-025-05219-xA dataset of hydrological effects induced by historical and modern earthquakes in Southern Apennines (Italy)Luigi Cucci0C. Castellano1A. Tertulliani2Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e VulcanologiaIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e VulcanologiaIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e VulcanologiaAbstract We present a dataset documenting hydrological changes associated with seismic events of magnitude ranging from M = 4.1 and M = 7.1, occurring in Southern Italy between 1688 and 2019. Our study focused on three key areas of Southern Apennines, namely (from NW to SE) the Sannio-Matese, the Irpinia-Mefite, and Pollino regions. The dataset includes observations of stream, spring, and well discharge variations; liquefaction; turbid flow; changes in the chemical-physical parameters of water. The data were compiled from various sources spanning ∼330 years, including genre literature, historical chronicles, seismic postcards, and modern scientific papers. The resulting database comprises 610 records of hydrological effects induced by 40 seismic events, each record containing 12 numerical and textual fields of relevant information.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-05219-x |
| spellingShingle | Luigi Cucci C. Castellano A. Tertulliani A dataset of hydrological effects induced by historical and modern earthquakes in Southern Apennines (Italy) Scientific Data |
| title | A dataset of hydrological effects induced by historical and modern earthquakes in Southern Apennines (Italy) |
| title_full | A dataset of hydrological effects induced by historical and modern earthquakes in Southern Apennines (Italy) |
| title_fullStr | A dataset of hydrological effects induced by historical and modern earthquakes in Southern Apennines (Italy) |
| title_full_unstemmed | A dataset of hydrological effects induced by historical and modern earthquakes in Southern Apennines (Italy) |
| title_short | A dataset of hydrological effects induced by historical and modern earthquakes in Southern Apennines (Italy) |
| title_sort | dataset of hydrological effects induced by historical and modern earthquakes in southern apennines italy |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-05219-x |
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