“Impact of health promotion practices on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among geriatric population in Karachi, Pakistan”
Abstract Background Demographic transition has resulted in increased life expectancy among older adults that will lead to the emergence of new illnesses, long-term impairments, and alterations in social attitudes. The need to prioritize actions for this population, with a focus on enhancing the qual...
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BMC
2025-08-01
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| Series: | BMC Public Health |
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-24085-1 |
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| author | Ambreen Merchant |
| author_facet | Ambreen Merchant |
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| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Background Demographic transition has resulted in increased life expectancy among older adults that will lead to the emergence of new illnesses, long-term impairments, and alterations in social attitudes. The need to prioritize actions for this population, with a focus on enhancing the quality of life, fostering autonomy and independence, and promoting active and healthy aging, has made health education for the elderly a topic of global interest due to current demographic and epidemiological changes. The purpose of the study is to assess the impact of health promotion on enhancing health-related quality of life among elderly people in Karachi, Pakistan. Study setting and design Data was collected at a Senior Citizen & Recreation center, located near the participants’ residence in Karachi, Pakistan. A well-structured generic HRQoL instrument (SF-36) short form was used because it has demonstrated strong reliability and validity among the elderly population, making it a suitable tool for assessing quality of life outcomes. Methods One-group pre-test and post-test interventional (Quasi-experimental) research design using a mixed method approach (Qualitative and Quantitative). Inferential statistics are drawn through paired sample t-test to compare the mean of pre-test HRQoL scores with post-test HRQoL scores. The qualitative analysis was made through a thematic categorical method. Results Revealed significant impact of health-promoting activities on 3 sub-scales of HRQoL. However, on other subscales of HRQoL, health-promoting interventions produced little impact. Conclusion Health promotion can play a significant role in improving health-related quality of life. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-87dcac85359e4308a2bd979e799cf70a |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 1471-2458 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-08-01 |
| publisher | BMC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | BMC Public Health |
| spelling | doaj-art-87dcac85359e4308a2bd979e799cf70a2025-08-20T03:06:31ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582025-08-012511810.1186/s12889-025-24085-1“Impact of health promotion practices on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among geriatric population in Karachi, Pakistan”Ambreen Merchant0School of Nursing and Midwifery, Aga Khan UniversityAbstract Background Demographic transition has resulted in increased life expectancy among older adults that will lead to the emergence of new illnesses, long-term impairments, and alterations in social attitudes. The need to prioritize actions for this population, with a focus on enhancing the quality of life, fostering autonomy and independence, and promoting active and healthy aging, has made health education for the elderly a topic of global interest due to current demographic and epidemiological changes. The purpose of the study is to assess the impact of health promotion on enhancing health-related quality of life among elderly people in Karachi, Pakistan. Study setting and design Data was collected at a Senior Citizen & Recreation center, located near the participants’ residence in Karachi, Pakistan. A well-structured generic HRQoL instrument (SF-36) short form was used because it has demonstrated strong reliability and validity among the elderly population, making it a suitable tool for assessing quality of life outcomes. Methods One-group pre-test and post-test interventional (Quasi-experimental) research design using a mixed method approach (Qualitative and Quantitative). Inferential statistics are drawn through paired sample t-test to compare the mean of pre-test HRQoL scores with post-test HRQoL scores. The qualitative analysis was made through a thematic categorical method. Results Revealed significant impact of health-promoting activities on 3 sub-scales of HRQoL. However, on other subscales of HRQoL, health-promoting interventions produced little impact. Conclusion Health promotion can play a significant role in improving health-related quality of life.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-24085-1Health-related quality of life (HRQoL)GeriatricsHealth promotionHealthy agingLow-Middle income countries (LMIC)Elderly |
| spellingShingle | Ambreen Merchant “Impact of health promotion practices on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among geriatric population in Karachi, Pakistan” BMC Public Health Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) Geriatrics Health promotion Healthy aging Low-Middle income countries (LMIC) Elderly |
| title | “Impact of health promotion practices on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among geriatric population in Karachi, Pakistan” |
| title_full | “Impact of health promotion practices on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among geriatric population in Karachi, Pakistan” |
| title_fullStr | “Impact of health promotion practices on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among geriatric population in Karachi, Pakistan” |
| title_full_unstemmed | “Impact of health promotion practices on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among geriatric population in Karachi, Pakistan” |
| title_short | “Impact of health promotion practices on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among geriatric population in Karachi, Pakistan” |
| title_sort | impact of health promotion practices on health related quality of life hrqol among geriatric population in karachi pakistan |
| topic | Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) Geriatrics Health promotion Healthy aging Low-Middle income countries (LMIC) Elderly |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-24085-1 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ambreenmerchant impactofhealthpromotionpracticesonhealthrelatedqualityoflifehrqolamonggeriatricpopulationinkarachipakistan |