Prefibrotic Myelofibrosis Presenting with Multiple Cerebral Embolic Infarcts and the Rare MPL W515S Mutation

Acquired, activating mutations of MPL W515 are recognised driver mutations of the myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN), namely, essential thrombocythemia and primary myelofibrosis. The most common mutation at this codon is W515L with several other mutations also described at a lower frequency. Of thes...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stephen E. Langabeer, Lisa Lee Tokar, Laura Kearney, Cathal O’Brien, Kowshika Thavarajah, Aisling Barrett, John McManus, Hilary O’Leary
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Hematology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8375986
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832553480965849088
author Stephen E. Langabeer
Lisa Lee Tokar
Laura Kearney
Cathal O’Brien
Kowshika Thavarajah
Aisling Barrett
John McManus
Hilary O’Leary
author_facet Stephen E. Langabeer
Lisa Lee Tokar
Laura Kearney
Cathal O’Brien
Kowshika Thavarajah
Aisling Barrett
John McManus
Hilary O’Leary
author_sort Stephen E. Langabeer
collection DOAJ
description Acquired, activating mutations of MPL W515 are recognised driver mutations of the myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN), namely, essential thrombocythemia and primary myelofibrosis. The most common mutation at this codon is W515L with several other mutations also described at a lower frequency. Of these less common mutations, MPL W515S has only been reported sporadically with limited information on clinicopathological associations. We describe the case of an elderly man with persistent thrombocytosis presenting with an ischemic cerebral event. Bone marrow biopsy showed evidence of prefibrotic myelofibrosis with targeted sequencing demonstrating the presence of the rare MPL W515S mutation. Thrombolytic and cytoreductive therapies resulted in a favorable outcome and follow-up. This case provides additional, necessary, and phenotypic data for the rare MPN-associated MPL W515S mutation.
format Article
id doaj-art-87db085035ec4854b98513efc79fe0c6
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6560
2090-6579
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Hematology
spelling doaj-art-87db085035ec4854b98513efc79fe0c62025-02-03T05:53:54ZengWileyCase Reports in Hematology2090-65602090-65792020-01-01202010.1155/2020/83759868375986Prefibrotic Myelofibrosis Presenting with Multiple Cerebral Embolic Infarcts and the Rare MPL W515S MutationStephen E. Langabeer0Lisa Lee Tokar1Laura Kearney2Cathal O’Brien3Kowshika Thavarajah4Aisling Barrett5John McManus6Hilary O’Leary7Cancer Molecular Diagnostics, St. James’s Hospital, Dublin D08 W9RT, IrelandCancer Molecular Diagnostics, St. James’s Hospital, Dublin D08 W9RT, IrelandCancer Molecular Diagnostics, St. James’s Hospital, Dublin D08 W9RT, IrelandCancer Molecular Diagnostics, St. James’s Hospital, Dublin D08 W9RT, IrelandDepartment of Medicine for the Elderly, University Hospital Limerick, Limerick V94 F858, IrelandDepartment of Haematology, University Hospital Limerick, Limerick V94 F858, IrelandDepartment of Medicine for the Elderly, University Hospital Limerick, Limerick V94 F858, IrelandDepartment of Haematology, University Hospital Limerick, Limerick V94 F858, IrelandAcquired, activating mutations of MPL W515 are recognised driver mutations of the myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN), namely, essential thrombocythemia and primary myelofibrosis. The most common mutation at this codon is W515L with several other mutations also described at a lower frequency. Of these less common mutations, MPL W515S has only been reported sporadically with limited information on clinicopathological associations. We describe the case of an elderly man with persistent thrombocytosis presenting with an ischemic cerebral event. Bone marrow biopsy showed evidence of prefibrotic myelofibrosis with targeted sequencing demonstrating the presence of the rare MPL W515S mutation. Thrombolytic and cytoreductive therapies resulted in a favorable outcome and follow-up. This case provides additional, necessary, and phenotypic data for the rare MPN-associated MPL W515S mutation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8375986
spellingShingle Stephen E. Langabeer
Lisa Lee Tokar
Laura Kearney
Cathal O’Brien
Kowshika Thavarajah
Aisling Barrett
John McManus
Hilary O’Leary
Prefibrotic Myelofibrosis Presenting with Multiple Cerebral Embolic Infarcts and the Rare MPL W515S Mutation
Case Reports in Hematology
title Prefibrotic Myelofibrosis Presenting with Multiple Cerebral Embolic Infarcts and the Rare MPL W515S Mutation
title_full Prefibrotic Myelofibrosis Presenting with Multiple Cerebral Embolic Infarcts and the Rare MPL W515S Mutation
title_fullStr Prefibrotic Myelofibrosis Presenting with Multiple Cerebral Embolic Infarcts and the Rare MPL W515S Mutation
title_full_unstemmed Prefibrotic Myelofibrosis Presenting with Multiple Cerebral Embolic Infarcts and the Rare MPL W515S Mutation
title_short Prefibrotic Myelofibrosis Presenting with Multiple Cerebral Embolic Infarcts and the Rare MPL W515S Mutation
title_sort prefibrotic myelofibrosis presenting with multiple cerebral embolic infarcts and the rare mpl w515s mutation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8375986
work_keys_str_mv AT stephenelangabeer prefibroticmyelofibrosispresentingwithmultiplecerebralembolicinfarctsandtheraremplw515smutation
AT lisaleetokar prefibroticmyelofibrosispresentingwithmultiplecerebralembolicinfarctsandtheraremplw515smutation
AT laurakearney prefibroticmyelofibrosispresentingwithmultiplecerebralembolicinfarctsandtheraremplw515smutation
AT cathalobrien prefibroticmyelofibrosispresentingwithmultiplecerebralembolicinfarctsandtheraremplw515smutation
AT kowshikathavarajah prefibroticmyelofibrosispresentingwithmultiplecerebralembolicinfarctsandtheraremplw515smutation
AT aislingbarrett prefibroticmyelofibrosispresentingwithmultiplecerebralembolicinfarctsandtheraremplw515smutation
AT johnmcmanus prefibroticmyelofibrosispresentingwithmultiplecerebralembolicinfarctsandtheraremplw515smutation
AT hilaryoleary prefibroticmyelofibrosispresentingwithmultiplecerebralembolicinfarctsandtheraremplw515smutation