CdS(en) hybrid nanoparticles supported on Mg(OH)2-MgO mixture. Suitable preparation via a one pot synthesis for the photocatalytic H2 production

Abstract CdS(en)/Mg(OH)2-MgO photocatalysts were easily synthesized using a one pot synthesis, the resulting materials were obtained with an excellent dispersion of the hybrid CdS(en) on the surface. Their structural, optical, and morphological properties were characterized by X-ray diffraction, UV–...

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Main Authors: Angela Gabriela Romero-Villegas, Sandra Ramírez-Rave, Agileo Hernández-Gordillo, Iván D. Rojas-Montoya, Ricardo Gómez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-03-01
Series:Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Engineering
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40712-025-00248-1
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author Angela Gabriela Romero-Villegas
Sandra Ramírez-Rave
Agileo Hernández-Gordillo
Iván D. Rojas-Montoya
Ricardo Gómez
author_facet Angela Gabriela Romero-Villegas
Sandra Ramírez-Rave
Agileo Hernández-Gordillo
Iván D. Rojas-Montoya
Ricardo Gómez
author_sort Angela Gabriela Romero-Villegas
collection DOAJ
description Abstract CdS(en)/Mg(OH)2-MgO photocatalysts were easily synthesized using a one pot synthesis, the resulting materials were obtained with an excellent dispersion of the hybrid CdS(en) on the surface. Their structural, optical, and morphological properties were characterized by X-ray diffraction, UV–vis spectroscopy, FTIR spectroscopy, nitrogen physisorption, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). These supported materials were used as photocatalysts in the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), using water as the raw material, and methanol as a sacrificial molecule under visible (blue) light irradiation. CdS(en)/Mg(OH)2-MgO materials presented high performances in the HER reaction. When Mg(OH)2-MgO support was obtained by ammonia pre-treatment of MgO, an improvement in the electronic-optical and textural properties was observed, resulting in an enhancement in the H2 yields. Notably, in comparison to previously reported CdS-supported materials which achieved H2 production rates of 64–300 μmol/gh, the photocatalysts presented in this study exhibit significantly superior performance. Specifically, CS/Mg5H is almost 5 times more active, producing exceptional H2 yields while requiring only a small amount of catalyst (50 mg containing just 4.2 wt.% CdS). Furthermore, this remarkable performance is achieved under visible light irradiation using low-intensity 12 W LED lamps.
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publishDate 2025-03-01
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spelling doaj-art-87d5d1dbbe0e4fb9a7aec5754e3950352025-08-20T02:51:24ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Materials Science: Materials in Engineering3004-89582025-03-0120111310.1186/s40712-025-00248-1CdS(en) hybrid nanoparticles supported on Mg(OH)2-MgO mixture. Suitable preparation via a one pot synthesis for the photocatalytic H2 productionAngela Gabriela Romero-Villegas0Sandra Ramírez-Rave1Agileo Hernández-Gordillo2Iván D. Rojas-Montoya3Ricardo Gómez4Departamento de Química, Área de Catálisis, Grupo ECOCATAL, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-IztapalapaDepartamento de Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Química, UNAM, MexicoInstituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoDepartamento de Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Química, UNAM, MexicoDepartamento de Química, Área de Catálisis, Grupo ECOCATAL, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-IztapalapaAbstract CdS(en)/Mg(OH)2-MgO photocatalysts were easily synthesized using a one pot synthesis, the resulting materials were obtained with an excellent dispersion of the hybrid CdS(en) on the surface. Their structural, optical, and morphological properties were characterized by X-ray diffraction, UV–vis spectroscopy, FTIR spectroscopy, nitrogen physisorption, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). These supported materials were used as photocatalysts in the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), using water as the raw material, and methanol as a sacrificial molecule under visible (blue) light irradiation. CdS(en)/Mg(OH)2-MgO materials presented high performances in the HER reaction. When Mg(OH)2-MgO support was obtained by ammonia pre-treatment of MgO, an improvement in the electronic-optical and textural properties was observed, resulting in an enhancement in the H2 yields. Notably, in comparison to previously reported CdS-supported materials which achieved H2 production rates of 64–300 μmol/gh, the photocatalysts presented in this study exhibit significantly superior performance. Specifically, CS/Mg5H is almost 5 times more active, producing exceptional H2 yields while requiring only a small amount of catalyst (50 mg containing just 4.2 wt.% CdS). Furthermore, this remarkable performance is achieved under visible light irradiation using low-intensity 12 W LED lamps.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40712-025-00248-1CdSMg(OH)2Hybrid materialsHydrogenPhotocatalysis
spellingShingle Angela Gabriela Romero-Villegas
Sandra Ramírez-Rave
Agileo Hernández-Gordillo
Iván D. Rojas-Montoya
Ricardo Gómez
CdS(en) hybrid nanoparticles supported on Mg(OH)2-MgO mixture. Suitable preparation via a one pot synthesis for the photocatalytic H2 production
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Engineering
CdS
Mg(OH)2
Hybrid materials
Hydrogen
Photocatalysis
title CdS(en) hybrid nanoparticles supported on Mg(OH)2-MgO mixture. Suitable preparation via a one pot synthesis for the photocatalytic H2 production
title_full CdS(en) hybrid nanoparticles supported on Mg(OH)2-MgO mixture. Suitable preparation via a one pot synthesis for the photocatalytic H2 production
title_fullStr CdS(en) hybrid nanoparticles supported on Mg(OH)2-MgO mixture. Suitable preparation via a one pot synthesis for the photocatalytic H2 production
title_full_unstemmed CdS(en) hybrid nanoparticles supported on Mg(OH)2-MgO mixture. Suitable preparation via a one pot synthesis for the photocatalytic H2 production
title_short CdS(en) hybrid nanoparticles supported on Mg(OH)2-MgO mixture. Suitable preparation via a one pot synthesis for the photocatalytic H2 production
title_sort cds en hybrid nanoparticles supported on mg oh 2 mgo mixture suitable preparation via a one pot synthesis for the photocatalytic h2 production
topic CdS
Mg(OH)2
Hybrid materials
Hydrogen
Photocatalysis
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40712-025-00248-1
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