Quantum Radiation Properties of Dirac Particles in General Nonstationary Black Holes

Quantum radiation properties of Dirac particles in general nonstationary black holes in the general case are investigated by both using the method of generalized tortoise coordinate transformation and considering simultaneously the asymptotic behaviors of the first-order and second-order forms of Di...

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Main Authors: Jia-Chen Hua, Yong-Chang Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Advances in High Energy Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/707519
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author Jia-Chen Hua
Yong-Chang Huang
author_facet Jia-Chen Hua
Yong-Chang Huang
author_sort Jia-Chen Hua
collection DOAJ
description Quantum radiation properties of Dirac particles in general nonstationary black holes in the general case are investigated by both using the method of generalized tortoise coordinate transformation and considering simultaneously the asymptotic behaviors of the first-order and second-order forms of Dirac equation near the event horizon. It is generally shown that the temperature and the shape of the event horizon of this kind of black holes depend on both the time and different angles. Further, we give a general expression of the new extra coupling effect in thermal radiation spectrum of Dirac particles which is absent from the thermal radiation spectrum of scalar particles. Also, we reveal a relationship that is ignored before between thermal radiation and nonthermal radiation in the case of scalar particles, which is that the chemical potential in thermal radiation spectrum is equal to the highest energy of the negative energy state of scalar particles in nonthermal radiation for general nonstationary black holes.
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spelling doaj-art-87c17c0d03c4472394feff5f229726592025-02-03T01:12:33ZengWileyAdvances in High Energy Physics1687-73571687-73652014-01-01201410.1155/2014/707519707519Quantum Radiation Properties of Dirac Particles in General Nonstationary Black HolesJia-Chen Hua0Yong-Chang Huang1Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204, USAInstitute of Theoretical Physics, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaQuantum radiation properties of Dirac particles in general nonstationary black holes in the general case are investigated by both using the method of generalized tortoise coordinate transformation and considering simultaneously the asymptotic behaviors of the first-order and second-order forms of Dirac equation near the event horizon. It is generally shown that the temperature and the shape of the event horizon of this kind of black holes depend on both the time and different angles. Further, we give a general expression of the new extra coupling effect in thermal radiation spectrum of Dirac particles which is absent from the thermal radiation spectrum of scalar particles. Also, we reveal a relationship that is ignored before between thermal radiation and nonthermal radiation in the case of scalar particles, which is that the chemical potential in thermal radiation spectrum is equal to the highest energy of the negative energy state of scalar particles in nonthermal radiation for general nonstationary black holes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/707519
spellingShingle Jia-Chen Hua
Yong-Chang Huang
Quantum Radiation Properties of Dirac Particles in General Nonstationary Black Holes
Advances in High Energy Physics
title Quantum Radiation Properties of Dirac Particles in General Nonstationary Black Holes
title_full Quantum Radiation Properties of Dirac Particles in General Nonstationary Black Holes
title_fullStr Quantum Radiation Properties of Dirac Particles in General Nonstationary Black Holes
title_full_unstemmed Quantum Radiation Properties of Dirac Particles in General Nonstationary Black Holes
title_short Quantum Radiation Properties of Dirac Particles in General Nonstationary Black Holes
title_sort quantum radiation properties of dirac particles in general nonstationary black holes
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/707519
work_keys_str_mv AT jiachenhua quantumradiationpropertiesofdiracparticlesingeneralnonstationaryblackholes
AT yongchanghuang quantumradiationpropertiesofdiracparticlesingeneralnonstationaryblackholes