A CFD-Compatible Amplification Factor Transport Equation for Oblique Tollmien-Schlichting Waves in Supersonic Boundary Layers

Boundary layer transition is a hot research topic in fluid mechanics and aerospace engineering. In low-speed flows, two-dimensional Tollmien-Schlichting (T-S) waves always dominate the flow instability, which has been modeled by Coder and Maughmer from 2013. However, in supersonic flows, three-dimen...

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Main Authors: JiaKuan Xu, Lei Qiao, Junqiang Bai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3945463
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author JiaKuan Xu
Lei Qiao
Junqiang Bai
author_facet JiaKuan Xu
Lei Qiao
Junqiang Bai
author_sort JiaKuan Xu
collection DOAJ
description Boundary layer transition is a hot research topic in fluid mechanics and aerospace engineering. In low-speed flows, two-dimensional Tollmien-Schlichting (T-S) waves always dominate the flow instability, which has been modeled by Coder and Maughmer from 2013. However, in supersonic flows, three-dimensional oblique Tollmien-Schlichting waves become dominant in flow instability. Inspired by Coder and Maughmer’s NTS amplification factor transport equation for two-dimensional Tollmien-Schlichting waves in low-speed flows and Kroo and Sturdza’s linear stability theory (LST) analysis results for oblique Tollmien-Schlichting waves in supersonic flows, a new amplification factor transport equation for oblique Tollmien-Schlichting waves has been developed based on LST. The compressible Falkner-Skan similarity equations are introduced to build the relationships between nonlocal variables and local variables so that all the variables used in the present model can be calculated using local variables. Applications of this new transport equation to the flows over supersonic flat plate, 3% thick biconvex airfoil, and one modified supersonic laminar airfoil show promising results compared with the standard LST analysis results.
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language English
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spelling doaj-art-87bc0183a65f40a4a1c2dbbe7adfdcc82025-08-20T03:37:43ZengWileyInternational Journal of Aerospace Engineering1687-59661687-59742020-01-01202010.1155/2020/39454633945463A CFD-Compatible Amplification Factor Transport Equation for Oblique Tollmien-Schlichting Waves in Supersonic Boundary LayersJiaKuan Xu0Lei Qiao1Junqiang Bai2Department of Mathematics, Imperial College London, SW7 2AZ, UKSchool of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, 710072, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, 710072, ChinaBoundary layer transition is a hot research topic in fluid mechanics and aerospace engineering. In low-speed flows, two-dimensional Tollmien-Schlichting (T-S) waves always dominate the flow instability, which has been modeled by Coder and Maughmer from 2013. However, in supersonic flows, three-dimensional oblique Tollmien-Schlichting waves become dominant in flow instability. Inspired by Coder and Maughmer’s NTS amplification factor transport equation for two-dimensional Tollmien-Schlichting waves in low-speed flows and Kroo and Sturdza’s linear stability theory (LST) analysis results for oblique Tollmien-Schlichting waves in supersonic flows, a new amplification factor transport equation for oblique Tollmien-Schlichting waves has been developed based on LST. The compressible Falkner-Skan similarity equations are introduced to build the relationships between nonlocal variables and local variables so that all the variables used in the present model can be calculated using local variables. Applications of this new transport equation to the flows over supersonic flat plate, 3% thick biconvex airfoil, and one modified supersonic laminar airfoil show promising results compared with the standard LST analysis results.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3945463
spellingShingle JiaKuan Xu
Lei Qiao
Junqiang Bai
A CFD-Compatible Amplification Factor Transport Equation for Oblique Tollmien-Schlichting Waves in Supersonic Boundary Layers
International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
title A CFD-Compatible Amplification Factor Transport Equation for Oblique Tollmien-Schlichting Waves in Supersonic Boundary Layers
title_full A CFD-Compatible Amplification Factor Transport Equation for Oblique Tollmien-Schlichting Waves in Supersonic Boundary Layers
title_fullStr A CFD-Compatible Amplification Factor Transport Equation for Oblique Tollmien-Schlichting Waves in Supersonic Boundary Layers
title_full_unstemmed A CFD-Compatible Amplification Factor Transport Equation for Oblique Tollmien-Schlichting Waves in Supersonic Boundary Layers
title_short A CFD-Compatible Amplification Factor Transport Equation for Oblique Tollmien-Schlichting Waves in Supersonic Boundary Layers
title_sort cfd compatible amplification factor transport equation for oblique tollmien schlichting waves in supersonic boundary layers
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3945463
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