Occupational, socioeconomic factors and cancer mortality in participants of the Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brazil): a multiple correspondence analysis
ABSTRACT Objective To investigate the joint relationships between cancer mortality, occupational factors, and socioeconomic characteristics among Brazilian civil servants. Methods This is a cross-sectional study with data from 116 active workers at the baseline of the Longitudinal Study of Adult H...
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Associação Brasileira de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva
2025-05-01
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| Series: | Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia |
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| author | Débora Cristina de Almeida Mariano Bernardino Ubirani Barros Otero Isiyara Taverna Pimenta Luana Giatti Rosane Harter Griep Maria de Jesus Mendes da Fonseca |
| author_facet | Débora Cristina de Almeida Mariano Bernardino Ubirani Barros Otero Isiyara Taverna Pimenta Luana Giatti Rosane Harter Griep Maria de Jesus Mendes da Fonseca |
| author_sort | Débora Cristina de Almeida Mariano Bernardino |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ABSTRACT Objective To investigate the joint relationships between cancer mortality, occupational factors, and socioeconomic characteristics among Brazilian civil servants. Methods This is a cross-sectional study with data from 116 active workers at the baseline of the Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brazil) (2008–2010), who died of malignant neoplasms over a 10-year follow-up period. Multiple Correspondence Analysis was used to graphically interpret the association between occupation, work stress, working hours, work regime, and socioeconomic factors with cancer mortality. Results The association between variable categories resulted in four groups and allowed us to identify two broad, distinct profiles of workers. The first was characterized as women, aged between 50 and 72 years, working hours of up to 40 hours a week, no exposure to night work, standard work schedule, low job strain, higher education or graduate degree level of education, active work, noncarcinogenic occupations, and death from non-work-related cancer. The second profile was characterized by men, elementary school and high school levels of education, aged between 35 and 49 years, passive work, high job strain, on-call work regime, exposure to night work, carcinogenic occupations, and death from work-related cancer. Conclusion Work-related cancer death was associated with worse socioeconomic conditions and occupational circumstances unfavorable to workers’ health. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-87af5f4b1fe34cf7a63ddccec28025a7 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1980-5497 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-05-01 |
| publisher | Associação Brasileira de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia |
| spelling | doaj-art-87af5f4b1fe34cf7a63ddccec28025a72025-08-20T03:52:11ZengAssociação Brasileira de Pós-Graduação em Saúde ColetivaRevista Brasileira de Epidemiologia1980-54972025-05-012810.1590/1980-549720250022Occupational, socioeconomic factors and cancer mortality in participants of the Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brazil): a multiple correspondence analysisDébora Cristina de Almeida Mariano Bernardinohttps://orcid.org/0009-0009-5018-194XUbirani Barros Oterohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1464-2410Isiyara Taverna Pimentahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3090-5444Luana Giattihttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5454-2460Rosane Harter Griephttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6250-2036Maria de Jesus Mendes da Fonsecahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5319-5513ABSTRACT Objective To investigate the joint relationships between cancer mortality, occupational factors, and socioeconomic characteristics among Brazilian civil servants. Methods This is a cross-sectional study with data from 116 active workers at the baseline of the Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brazil) (2008–2010), who died of malignant neoplasms over a 10-year follow-up period. Multiple Correspondence Analysis was used to graphically interpret the association between occupation, work stress, working hours, work regime, and socioeconomic factors with cancer mortality. Results The association between variable categories resulted in four groups and allowed us to identify two broad, distinct profiles of workers. The first was characterized as women, aged between 50 and 72 years, working hours of up to 40 hours a week, no exposure to night work, standard work schedule, low job strain, higher education or graduate degree level of education, active work, noncarcinogenic occupations, and death from non-work-related cancer. The second profile was characterized by men, elementary school and high school levels of education, aged between 35 and 49 years, passive work, high job strain, on-call work regime, exposure to night work, carcinogenic occupations, and death from work-related cancer. Conclusion Work-related cancer death was associated with worse socioeconomic conditions and occupational circumstances unfavorable to workers’ health.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-790X2025000100414&lng=en&tlng=enOccupational cancerOccupational exposureWorking conditionsSocioeconomic factorsOccupational healthMultivariate analysis |
| spellingShingle | Débora Cristina de Almeida Mariano Bernardino Ubirani Barros Otero Isiyara Taverna Pimenta Luana Giatti Rosane Harter Griep Maria de Jesus Mendes da Fonseca Occupational, socioeconomic factors and cancer mortality in participants of the Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brazil): a multiple correspondence analysis Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia Occupational cancer Occupational exposure Working conditions Socioeconomic factors Occupational health Multivariate analysis |
| title | Occupational, socioeconomic factors and cancer mortality in participants of the Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brazil): a multiple correspondence analysis |
| title_full | Occupational, socioeconomic factors and cancer mortality in participants of the Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brazil): a multiple correspondence analysis |
| title_fullStr | Occupational, socioeconomic factors and cancer mortality in participants of the Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brazil): a multiple correspondence analysis |
| title_full_unstemmed | Occupational, socioeconomic factors and cancer mortality in participants of the Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brazil): a multiple correspondence analysis |
| title_short | Occupational, socioeconomic factors and cancer mortality in participants of the Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brazil): a multiple correspondence analysis |
| title_sort | occupational socioeconomic factors and cancer mortality in participants of the longitudinal study of adult health elsa brazil a multiple correspondence analysis |
| topic | Occupational cancer Occupational exposure Working conditions Socioeconomic factors Occupational health Multivariate analysis |
| url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-790X2025000100414&lng=en&tlng=en |
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