A review of research on optical true time delay technology

Light controlled phased array has the advantages of fast response speed, compact system, diverse functions, and flexible control, and has been widely applied in many scientific and technological fields. Optical true delay technology (OTTD) is the most direct technical means to achieve phase delay of...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: An Ting, Liu Limin, Han Chunhui, Zhu Sai, Jiang Yunfeng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jeos.edpsciences.org/articles/jeos/full_html/2025/01/jeos20240056/jeos20240056.html
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1825206574317043712
author An Ting
Liu Limin
Han Chunhui
Zhu Sai
Jiang Yunfeng
author_facet An Ting
Liu Limin
Han Chunhui
Zhu Sai
Jiang Yunfeng
author_sort An Ting
collection DOAJ
description Light controlled phased array has the advantages of fast response speed, compact system, diverse functions, and flexible control, and has been widely applied in many scientific and technological fields. Optical true delay technology (OTTD) is the most direct technical means to achieve phase delay of optical carrier signals, and it is also the most basic technical means to implement optical controlled beamforming systems. In order to fully understand the optical true delay technology, this article first elaborates on the principle of phased array antennas and the reasons for beam squint, and analyzes the impact of true delay on the performance of phased array radar. Then, the basic principle, technological progress, and related applications of optical true delay are introduced. Taking four common structures of optical true delay lines as examples, which are micro-ring resonant cavity array, grating true time delay line, multi-path switchable optical true time delay line (OTTDL), and wavelength selective optical delay line, their performance in delay accuracy, adjustable delay range, and frequency bandwidth are compared. Finally, the current problems and future development trends of optical controlled beamforming technology were summarized.
format Article
id doaj-art-87a95511754c4dc4a48107f10fe20c38
institution Kabale University
issn 1990-2573
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series Journal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications
spelling doaj-art-87a95511754c4dc4a48107f10fe20c382025-02-07T08:22:41ZengEDP SciencesJournal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications1990-25732025-01-01211210.1051/jeos/2024046jeos20240056A review of research on optical true time delay technologyAn Ting0Liu Limin1Han Chunhui2Zhu Sai3Jiang Yunfeng4Army Engineering University Shijiazhuang CampusArmy Engineering University Shijiazhuang CampusArmy Engineering University Shijiazhuang CampusArmy Engineering University Shijiazhuang CampusArmy Engineering University Shijiazhuang CampusLight controlled phased array has the advantages of fast response speed, compact system, diverse functions, and flexible control, and has been widely applied in many scientific and technological fields. Optical true delay technology (OTTD) is the most direct technical means to achieve phase delay of optical carrier signals, and it is also the most basic technical means to implement optical controlled beamforming systems. In order to fully understand the optical true delay technology, this article first elaborates on the principle of phased array antennas and the reasons for beam squint, and analyzes the impact of true delay on the performance of phased array radar. Then, the basic principle, technological progress, and related applications of optical true delay are introduced. Taking four common structures of optical true delay lines as examples, which are micro-ring resonant cavity array, grating true time delay line, multi-path switchable optical true time delay line (OTTDL), and wavelength selective optical delay line, their performance in delay accuracy, adjustable delay range, and frequency bandwidth are compared. Finally, the current problems and future development trends of optical controlled beamforming technology were summarized.https://jeos.edpsciences.org/articles/jeos/full_html/2025/01/jeos20240056/jeos20240056.htmlmicrowave photonicstrue time delay (ttd)optical true delay technology (ottd)optically controlled beamforming networklight controlled phased array
spellingShingle An Ting
Liu Limin
Han Chunhui
Zhu Sai
Jiang Yunfeng
A review of research on optical true time delay technology
Journal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications
microwave photonics
true time delay (ttd)
optical true delay technology (ottd)
optically controlled beamforming network
light controlled phased array
title A review of research on optical true time delay technology
title_full A review of research on optical true time delay technology
title_fullStr A review of research on optical true time delay technology
title_full_unstemmed A review of research on optical true time delay technology
title_short A review of research on optical true time delay technology
title_sort review of research on optical true time delay technology
topic microwave photonics
true time delay (ttd)
optical true delay technology (ottd)
optically controlled beamforming network
light controlled phased array
url https://jeos.edpsciences.org/articles/jeos/full_html/2025/01/jeos20240056/jeos20240056.html
work_keys_str_mv AT anting areviewofresearchonopticaltruetimedelaytechnology
AT liulimin areviewofresearchonopticaltruetimedelaytechnology
AT hanchunhui areviewofresearchonopticaltruetimedelaytechnology
AT zhusai areviewofresearchonopticaltruetimedelaytechnology
AT jiangyunfeng areviewofresearchonopticaltruetimedelaytechnology
AT anting reviewofresearchonopticaltruetimedelaytechnology
AT liulimin reviewofresearchonopticaltruetimedelaytechnology
AT hanchunhui reviewofresearchonopticaltruetimedelaytechnology
AT zhusai reviewofresearchonopticaltruetimedelaytechnology
AT jiangyunfeng reviewofresearchonopticaltruetimedelaytechnology