Septins: New Microtubule Interacting Partners

Originally characterized as regulators of cytokinesis, septins were later implicated in other cellular processes. Recent studies show that septins have a broader role in microtubule-dependent processes, such as karyokinesis, exocytosis, and maintenance of cell shape. Many members of the septin famil...

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Main Authors: Rosalind Silverman-Gavrila, Lorelei Silverman-Gavrila
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2008-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2008.87
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author Rosalind Silverman-Gavrila
Lorelei Silverman-Gavrila
author_facet Rosalind Silverman-Gavrila
Lorelei Silverman-Gavrila
author_sort Rosalind Silverman-Gavrila
collection DOAJ
description Originally characterized as regulators of cytokinesis, septins were later implicated in other cellular processes. Recent studies show that septins have a broader role in microtubule-dependent processes, such as karyokinesis, exocytosis, and maintenance of cell shape. Many members of the septin family have been shown to colocalize or interact with the microtubule cytoskeleton, suggesting that these might be general properties of septins. Septins could play an important role in regulating microtubule dynamics by interacting with microtubule-associated proteins (MAPs) that modulate microtubule stability. Being able to associate with both microtubules and actin, septins can play an important role as adaptors between the two cytoskeletons and as regulators of processes in which both actin and microtubules are involved. As septins are associated with various neurodegenerative diseases and cancer, a better understanding of the biology of septins and their interactions with microtubules is important in order to develop possible therapeutic strategies for these diseases.
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spelling doaj-art-878ec5ab4dc9430c8a475cbd7bbc153f2025-08-20T03:37:43ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2008-01-01861162010.1100/tsw.2008.87Septins: New Microtubule Interacting PartnersRosalind Silverman-Gavrila0Lorelei Silverman-Gavrila1University of Toronto, Faculty of Medicine andToronto General Hospital, Division of Cellular and Molecular Biology, Max Bell Research Centre, Toronto, Ontario, CanadaUniversity of Toronto, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Physiology, Toronto, Ontario, CanadaOriginally characterized as regulators of cytokinesis, septins were later implicated in other cellular processes. Recent studies show that septins have a broader role in microtubule-dependent processes, such as karyokinesis, exocytosis, and maintenance of cell shape. Many members of the septin family have been shown to colocalize or interact with the microtubule cytoskeleton, suggesting that these might be general properties of septins. Septins could play an important role in regulating microtubule dynamics by interacting with microtubule-associated proteins (MAPs) that modulate microtubule stability. Being able to associate with both microtubules and actin, septins can play an important role as adaptors between the two cytoskeletons and as regulators of processes in which both actin and microtubules are involved. As septins are associated with various neurodegenerative diseases and cancer, a better understanding of the biology of septins and their interactions with microtubules is important in order to develop possible therapeutic strategies for these diseases.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2008.87
spellingShingle Rosalind Silverman-Gavrila
Lorelei Silverman-Gavrila
Septins: New Microtubule Interacting Partners
The Scientific World Journal
title Septins: New Microtubule Interacting Partners
title_full Septins: New Microtubule Interacting Partners
title_fullStr Septins: New Microtubule Interacting Partners
title_full_unstemmed Septins: New Microtubule Interacting Partners
title_short Septins: New Microtubule Interacting Partners
title_sort septins new microtubule interacting partners
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2008.87
work_keys_str_mv AT rosalindsilvermangavrila septinsnewmicrotubuleinteractingpartners
AT loreleisilvermangavrila septinsnewmicrotubuleinteractingpartners