Electrochemically Deposited Polypyrrole for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Counter Electrodes

Polypyrrole films were coated on conductive glass by electrochemical deposition (alternative current or direct current process). They were then used as the dye-sensitized solar cell counter electrodes. Scanning electron microscopy revealed that polypyrrole forms a nanoparticle-like structure on the...

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Main Authors: Khamsone Keothongkham, Samuk Pimanpang, Wasan Maiaugree, Saman Saekow, Wirat Jarernboon, Vittaya Amornkitbamrung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/671326
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author Khamsone Keothongkham
Samuk Pimanpang
Wasan Maiaugree
Saman Saekow
Wirat Jarernboon
Vittaya Amornkitbamrung
author_facet Khamsone Keothongkham
Samuk Pimanpang
Wasan Maiaugree
Saman Saekow
Wirat Jarernboon
Vittaya Amornkitbamrung
author_sort Khamsone Keothongkham
collection DOAJ
description Polypyrrole films were coated on conductive glass by electrochemical deposition (alternative current or direct current process). They were then used as the dye-sensitized solar cell counter electrodes. Scanning electron microscopy revealed that polypyrrole forms a nanoparticle-like structure on the conductive glass. The amount of deposited polypyrrole (or film thickness) increased with the deposition duration, and the performance of polypyrrole based-dye-sensitized solar cells is dependant upon polymer thickness. The highest efficiency of alternative current and direct current polypyrrole based-dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) is 4.72% and 4.02%, respectively. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy suggests that the superior performance of alternative current polypyrrole solar cells is due to their lower charge-transfer resistance between counter electrode and electrolyte. The large charge-transfer resistance of direct current solar cells is attributed to the formation of unbounded polypyrrole chains minimizing the I3 − reduction rate.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
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language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-877bcc9751cc412ab44b54f81636a60f2025-08-20T03:37:43ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2012-01-01201210.1155/2012/671326671326Electrochemically Deposited Polypyrrole for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Counter ElectrodesKhamsone Keothongkham0Samuk Pimanpang1Wasan Maiaugree2Saman Saekow3Wirat Jarernboon4Vittaya Amornkitbamrung5Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, ThailandDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, ThailandDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, ThailandDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, ThailandCollege of Nanotechnology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Chalongkrung Road, Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, ThailandDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, ThailandPolypyrrole films were coated on conductive glass by electrochemical deposition (alternative current or direct current process). They were then used as the dye-sensitized solar cell counter electrodes. Scanning electron microscopy revealed that polypyrrole forms a nanoparticle-like structure on the conductive glass. The amount of deposited polypyrrole (or film thickness) increased with the deposition duration, and the performance of polypyrrole based-dye-sensitized solar cells is dependant upon polymer thickness. The highest efficiency of alternative current and direct current polypyrrole based-dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) is 4.72% and 4.02%, respectively. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy suggests that the superior performance of alternative current polypyrrole solar cells is due to their lower charge-transfer resistance between counter electrode and electrolyte. The large charge-transfer resistance of direct current solar cells is attributed to the formation of unbounded polypyrrole chains minimizing the I3 − reduction rate.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/671326
spellingShingle Khamsone Keothongkham
Samuk Pimanpang
Wasan Maiaugree
Saman Saekow
Wirat Jarernboon
Vittaya Amornkitbamrung
Electrochemically Deposited Polypyrrole for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Counter Electrodes
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Electrochemically Deposited Polypyrrole for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Counter Electrodes
title_full Electrochemically Deposited Polypyrrole for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Counter Electrodes
title_fullStr Electrochemically Deposited Polypyrrole for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Counter Electrodes
title_full_unstemmed Electrochemically Deposited Polypyrrole for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Counter Electrodes
title_short Electrochemically Deposited Polypyrrole for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Counter Electrodes
title_sort electrochemically deposited polypyrrole for dye sensitized solar cell counter electrodes
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/671326
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