Is YouTube a Reliable Source of Information for Sacral Neuromodulation in Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction?

<b>Background/Objectives</b>: YouTube is an open-access video streaming platform with minimal regulation which has led to a vast library of unregulated medical videos. This study assesses the quality of information, understandability and actionability of videos on YouTube pertaining to s...

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Main Authors: Sarah Lorger, Victor Yu, Sithum Munasinghe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Société Internationale d’Urologie Journal
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2563-6499/6/2/27
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author Sarah Lorger
Victor Yu
Sithum Munasinghe
author_facet Sarah Lorger
Victor Yu
Sithum Munasinghe
author_sort Sarah Lorger
collection DOAJ
description <b>Background/Objectives</b>: YouTube is an open-access video streaming platform with minimal regulation which has led to a vast library of unregulated medical videos. This study assesses the quality of information, understandability and actionability of videos on YouTube pertaining to sacral neuromodulation (SNM). <b>Methods</b>: The first 50 videos on YouTube after searching “sacral neuromodulation for bladder dysfunction” were reviewed. Thirty-eight of these videos met the inclusion criteria. These videos were reviewed by two Urology Registrars and the videos were scored using two standardised tools. The DISCERN tool assesses quality of information and the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool for Audiovisual Material (PEMAT-A/V) tool assesses user understandability and accessibility. <b>Results</b>: Forty-two percent of videos were deemed to be poor or very poor, with 58% being fair, good or excellent according to the DISCERN standardised tool. For PEMAT-A/V the average score for understandability was 74% (43–100%) and actionability was 38% (0–100%). We found statistical significance comparing the duration of videos to the DISCERN groups (<i>p</i> = 0.02). We also found significance comparing the understandability of videos using the PEMAT-A/V score to the DISCERN groups (<i>p</i> ≤ 0.05). <b>Conclusions</b>: Forty-two percent of videos on SNM are of poor or very poor quality. The actionability score for consumers to seek out further information is also low at 38%. This raises concerns about the quality of information that is widely available on YouTube and how consumers will use this information when making decisions about their health.
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spelling doaj-art-8778ad7bbd6f4d3f887e8f9b8e6677fc2025-08-20T02:25:07ZengMDPI AGSociété Internationale d’Urologie Journal2563-64992025-04-01622710.3390/siuj6020027Is YouTube a Reliable Source of Information for Sacral Neuromodulation in Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction?Sarah Lorger0Victor Yu1Sithum Munasinghe2Department of Urology, Liverpool Hospital, Liverpool, NSW 2170, AustraliaDepartment of Urology, Wagga Wagga Hospital, Wagga Wagga, NSW 2650, AustraliaThe Translational Health Research Institute, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia<b>Background/Objectives</b>: YouTube is an open-access video streaming platform with minimal regulation which has led to a vast library of unregulated medical videos. This study assesses the quality of information, understandability and actionability of videos on YouTube pertaining to sacral neuromodulation (SNM). <b>Methods</b>: The first 50 videos on YouTube after searching “sacral neuromodulation for bladder dysfunction” were reviewed. Thirty-eight of these videos met the inclusion criteria. These videos were reviewed by two Urology Registrars and the videos were scored using two standardised tools. The DISCERN tool assesses quality of information and the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool for Audiovisual Material (PEMAT-A/V) tool assesses user understandability and accessibility. <b>Results</b>: Forty-two percent of videos were deemed to be poor or very poor, with 58% being fair, good or excellent according to the DISCERN standardised tool. For PEMAT-A/V the average score for understandability was 74% (43–100%) and actionability was 38% (0–100%). We found statistical significance comparing the duration of videos to the DISCERN groups (<i>p</i> = 0.02). We also found significance comparing the understandability of videos using the PEMAT-A/V score to the DISCERN groups (<i>p</i> ≤ 0.05). <b>Conclusions</b>: Forty-two percent of videos on SNM are of poor or very poor quality. The actionability score for consumers to seek out further information is also low at 38%. This raises concerns about the quality of information that is widely available on YouTube and how consumers will use this information when making decisions about their health.https://www.mdpi.com/2563-6499/6/2/27sacral neuromodulationbladder dysfunctionYouTube
spellingShingle Sarah Lorger
Victor Yu
Sithum Munasinghe
Is YouTube a Reliable Source of Information for Sacral Neuromodulation in Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction?
Société Internationale d’Urologie Journal
sacral neuromodulation
bladder dysfunction
YouTube
title Is YouTube a Reliable Source of Information for Sacral Neuromodulation in Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction?
title_full Is YouTube a Reliable Source of Information for Sacral Neuromodulation in Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction?
title_fullStr Is YouTube a Reliable Source of Information for Sacral Neuromodulation in Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction?
title_full_unstemmed Is YouTube a Reliable Source of Information for Sacral Neuromodulation in Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction?
title_short Is YouTube a Reliable Source of Information for Sacral Neuromodulation in Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction?
title_sort is youtube a reliable source of information for sacral neuromodulation in lower urinary tract dysfunction
topic sacral neuromodulation
bladder dysfunction
YouTube
url https://www.mdpi.com/2563-6499/6/2/27
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