A Binational Sample-Initiated Retrospective Outbreak Investigation of Listeria monocytogenes Infections in the United States and Canada Linked to Enoki Mushrooms Imported from China 2022–2023
In 2022, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), U.S. state and local partners, the Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC), and the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) conducted a binational sample-initiated retrospective outbreak investig...
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Elsevier
2025-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Food Protection |
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| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0362028X24001972 |
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| author | Margaret Kirchner Alexandra Palacios Natalie Cataldo Kate L. Allen Allison Wellman Asma Madad Temesgen Jemaneh Timothy Jackson David T. Ingram Victoria Wagoner Robert Hatch Joseph Baugher Laurel Burall Kenneth Nieves Mabel Low Grace Pederson Lauren DiPrete Victoria Sepcic Deepam Thomas Kristen Lozinak Sinisa Urban Kyle Shannon Erin Kafka Ainsley Lackey Lauren Edwards Hilary E. Rosen Christian Bond Michael Needham Annie Locas Austin Markell Kelvin Chau Adrienne Kong Meghan Hamel Ashley Kearney Monique Salter Laura Gieraltowski Michael C. Bazaco Stelios Viazis Amanda Conrad |
| author_facet | Margaret Kirchner Alexandra Palacios Natalie Cataldo Kate L. Allen Allison Wellman Asma Madad Temesgen Jemaneh Timothy Jackson David T. Ingram Victoria Wagoner Robert Hatch Joseph Baugher Laurel Burall Kenneth Nieves Mabel Low Grace Pederson Lauren DiPrete Victoria Sepcic Deepam Thomas Kristen Lozinak Sinisa Urban Kyle Shannon Erin Kafka Ainsley Lackey Lauren Edwards Hilary E. Rosen Christian Bond Michael Needham Annie Locas Austin Markell Kelvin Chau Adrienne Kong Meghan Hamel Ashley Kearney Monique Salter Laura Gieraltowski Michael C. Bazaco Stelios Viazis Amanda Conrad |
| author_sort | Margaret Kirchner |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In 2022, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), U.S. state and local partners, the Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC), and the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) conducted a binational sample-initiated retrospective outbreak investigation (SIROI) of Listeria monocytogenes illnesses linked to enoki mushrooms. The FDA and CDC investigated the first known L. monocytogenes outbreak linked to enoki mushrooms from 2016 to 2020, making the 2022 outbreak the second time this pathogen-commodity pair was investigated by FDA and CDC. The 2022 outbreak included six ill people, all of whom were hospitalized. Epidemiologic, laboratory, and traceback evidence led to multiple public health actions, including voluntary recalls by firms, public communications about the outbreak, and FDA’s country-wide Import Alert for enoki mushrooms from China. This SIROI illustrates the importance of surveillance sampling, national and international coordination of efforts, and rapid information sharing to identify and stop foodborne outbreaks on a global scale. To reduce the risk of listeriosis illnesses linked to contaminated enoki mushrooms, public health and regulatory agencies in the United States and Canada remain committed to conducting comprehensive surveillance for Listeria in foods and in people, efficiently investigating identified outbreaks, and implementing control measures to potentially minimize the impact of future outbreaks. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-8748893e34134a71926fcbfd92a715b1 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0362-028X |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Food Protection |
| spelling | doaj-art-8748893e34134a71926fcbfd92a715b12025-01-09T06:12:33ZengElsevierJournal of Food Protection0362-028X2025-01-01881100413A Binational Sample-Initiated Retrospective Outbreak Investigation of Listeria monocytogenes Infections in the United States and Canada Linked to Enoki Mushrooms Imported from China 2022–2023Margaret Kirchner0Alexandra Palacios1Natalie Cataldo2Kate L. Allen3Allison Wellman4Asma Madad5Temesgen Jemaneh6Timothy Jackson7David T. Ingram8Victoria Wagoner9Robert Hatch10Joseph Baugher11Laurel Burall12Kenneth Nieves13Mabel Low14Grace Pederson15Lauren DiPrete16Victoria Sepcic17Deepam Thomas18Kristen Lozinak19Sinisa Urban20Kyle Shannon21Erin Kafka22Ainsley Lackey23Lauren Edwards24Hilary E. Rosen25Christian Bond26Michael Needham27Annie Locas28Austin Markell29Kelvin Chau30Adrienne Kong31Meghan Hamel32Ashley Kearney33Monique Salter34Laura Gieraltowski35Michael C. Bazaco36Stelios Viazis37Amanda Conrad38Food and Drug Administration, College Park, MD, USA; Corresponding authors.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA; Corresponding authors.Food and Drug Administration, College Park, MD, USAOffice of Regulatory Affairs, Salem, OR, USAFood and Drug Administration, College Park, MD, USAFood and Drug Administration, College Park, MD, USAFood and Drug Administration, College Park, MD, USAFood and Drug Administration, College Park, MD, USAFood and Drug Administration, College Park, MD, USAFood and Drug Administration, College Park, MD, USAFood and Drug Administration, College Park, MD, USAFood and Drug Administration, College Park, MD, USAFood and Drug Administration, College Park, MD, USAFood and Drug Administration, College Park, MD, USACenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USACenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USASouthern Nevada Health District, Las Vegas, NV, USANevada Department of Health and Human Services, Las Vegas, NV, USANew Jersey Department of Health, Trenton, NJ, USAMaryland Department of Health Laboratories Administration, Baltimore, MD, USAMaryland Department of Health Laboratories Administration, Baltimore, MD, USAMaryland Department of Health, Baltimore, MD, USAMaryland Department of Health, Baltimore, MD, USAMissouri Department of Health and Senior Services, Raytown, MO, USAMichigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development, Lansing, MI, USACalifornia Department of Public Health, Richmond, CA, USACalifornia Department of Public Health, Sacramento, CA, USACalifornia Department of Public Health, Sacramento, CA, USACanadian Food Inspection Agency, Ottawa, Ontario, CanadaCanadian Food Inspection Agency, Ottawa, Ontario, CanadaCanadian Food Inspection Agency, Ottawa, Ontario, CanadaCanadian Food Inspection Agency, Ottawa, Ontario, CanadaPublic Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario and Winnipeg, Manitoba, CanadaPublic Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario and Winnipeg, Manitoba, CanadaFood and Drug Administration, College Park, MD, USACenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USAFood and Drug Administration, College Park, MD, USAFood and Drug Administration, College Park, MD, USACenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USAIn 2022, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), U.S. state and local partners, the Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC), and the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) conducted a binational sample-initiated retrospective outbreak investigation (SIROI) of Listeria monocytogenes illnesses linked to enoki mushrooms. The FDA and CDC investigated the first known L. monocytogenes outbreak linked to enoki mushrooms from 2016 to 2020, making the 2022 outbreak the second time this pathogen-commodity pair was investigated by FDA and CDC. The 2022 outbreak included six ill people, all of whom were hospitalized. Epidemiologic, laboratory, and traceback evidence led to multiple public health actions, including voluntary recalls by firms, public communications about the outbreak, and FDA’s country-wide Import Alert for enoki mushrooms from China. This SIROI illustrates the importance of surveillance sampling, national and international coordination of efforts, and rapid information sharing to identify and stop foodborne outbreaks on a global scale. To reduce the risk of listeriosis illnesses linked to contaminated enoki mushrooms, public health and regulatory agencies in the United States and Canada remain committed to conducting comprehensive surveillance for Listeria in foods and in people, efficiently investigating identified outbreaks, and implementing control measures to potentially minimize the impact of future outbreaks.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0362028X24001972Enoki mushroomsFoodborne illness outbreakListeria monocytogenes |
| spellingShingle | Margaret Kirchner Alexandra Palacios Natalie Cataldo Kate L. Allen Allison Wellman Asma Madad Temesgen Jemaneh Timothy Jackson David T. Ingram Victoria Wagoner Robert Hatch Joseph Baugher Laurel Burall Kenneth Nieves Mabel Low Grace Pederson Lauren DiPrete Victoria Sepcic Deepam Thomas Kristen Lozinak Sinisa Urban Kyle Shannon Erin Kafka Ainsley Lackey Lauren Edwards Hilary E. Rosen Christian Bond Michael Needham Annie Locas Austin Markell Kelvin Chau Adrienne Kong Meghan Hamel Ashley Kearney Monique Salter Laura Gieraltowski Michael C. Bazaco Stelios Viazis Amanda Conrad A Binational Sample-Initiated Retrospective Outbreak Investigation of Listeria monocytogenes Infections in the United States and Canada Linked to Enoki Mushrooms Imported from China 2022–2023 Journal of Food Protection Enoki mushrooms Foodborne illness outbreak Listeria monocytogenes |
| title | A Binational Sample-Initiated Retrospective Outbreak Investigation of Listeria monocytogenes Infections in the United States and Canada Linked to Enoki Mushrooms Imported from China 2022–2023 |
| title_full | A Binational Sample-Initiated Retrospective Outbreak Investigation of Listeria monocytogenes Infections in the United States and Canada Linked to Enoki Mushrooms Imported from China 2022–2023 |
| title_fullStr | A Binational Sample-Initiated Retrospective Outbreak Investigation of Listeria monocytogenes Infections in the United States and Canada Linked to Enoki Mushrooms Imported from China 2022–2023 |
| title_full_unstemmed | A Binational Sample-Initiated Retrospective Outbreak Investigation of Listeria monocytogenes Infections in the United States and Canada Linked to Enoki Mushrooms Imported from China 2022–2023 |
| title_short | A Binational Sample-Initiated Retrospective Outbreak Investigation of Listeria monocytogenes Infections in the United States and Canada Linked to Enoki Mushrooms Imported from China 2022–2023 |
| title_sort | binational sample initiated retrospective outbreak investigation of listeria monocytogenes infections in the united states and canada linked to enoki mushrooms imported from china 2022 2023 |
| topic | Enoki mushrooms Foodborne illness outbreak Listeria monocytogenes |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0362028X24001972 |
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