Viscoelastic and antimicrobial dental care bioplastic with recyclable life cycle

Abstract Medical plastic-appliance-based healthcare services, especially in dentistry, generate tremendous amounts of plastic waste. Given the physiological features of our mouth, it is desirable to substitute dental care plastics with viscoelastic and antimicrobial bioplastics. Herein, we develop a...

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Main Authors: Woojin Choi, Utkarsh Mangal, Jae-Hun Yu, Jeong-Hyun Ryu, Ji‑Yeong Kim, Taesuk Jun, Yoojin Lee, Heesu Cho, Moonhyun Choi, Milae Lee, Du Yeol Ryu, Sang-Young Lee, Se Yong Jung, Jae-Kook Cha, Jung Yul Cha, Kee-Joon Lee, Sangmin Lee, Sung-Hwan Choi, Jinkee Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-10-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53489-7
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author Woojin Choi
Utkarsh Mangal
Jae-Hun Yu
Jeong-Hyun Ryu
Ji‑Yeong Kim
Taesuk Jun
Yoojin Lee
Heesu Cho
Moonhyun Choi
Milae Lee
Du Yeol Ryu
Sang-Young Lee
Se Yong Jung
Jae-Kook Cha
Jung Yul Cha
Kee-Joon Lee
Sangmin Lee
Sung-Hwan Choi
Jinkee Hong
author_facet Woojin Choi
Utkarsh Mangal
Jae-Hun Yu
Jeong-Hyun Ryu
Ji‑Yeong Kim
Taesuk Jun
Yoojin Lee
Heesu Cho
Moonhyun Choi
Milae Lee
Du Yeol Ryu
Sang-Young Lee
Se Yong Jung
Jae-Kook Cha
Jung Yul Cha
Kee-Joon Lee
Sangmin Lee
Sung-Hwan Choi
Jinkee Hong
author_sort Woojin Choi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Medical plastic-appliance-based healthcare services, especially in dentistry, generate tremendous amounts of plastic waste. Given the physiological features of our mouth, it is desirable to substitute dental care plastics with viscoelastic and antimicrobial bioplastics. Herein, we develop a medical-grade and sustainable bioplastic that is viscoelastic enough to align the tooth positions, resists microbial contamination, and exhibits recyclable life cycles. In particular, we devise a molecular template involving entanglement-inducing and antimicrobial groups and prepare a silk fibroin-based dental care bioplastic. The generated compactly entangled structure endows great flexibility, toughness, and viscoelasticity. Therefore, a satisfactory orthodontic outcome is accomplished, as demonstrated by the progressive alignment of male rabbit incisors within the 2.5 mm range. Moreover, the prepared bioplastic exhibits resistance to pathogenic colonization of intraoral microbes such as Streptococcaceae and Veillonellaceae. Because the disentanglement of entangled domains enables selective separation and extraction of the components, the bioplastic can be recycled into a mechanically identical one. The proposed medical-grade and sustainable bioplastic could potentially contribute to a green healthcare future.
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spelling doaj-art-873e43ef0c514aeba3061c172ea2d63b2025-08-20T02:11:18ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232024-10-0115111410.1038/s41467-024-53489-7Viscoelastic and antimicrobial dental care bioplastic with recyclable life cycleWoojin Choi0Utkarsh Mangal1Jae-Hun Yu2Jeong-Hyun Ryu3Ji‑Yeong Kim4Taesuk Jun5Yoojin Lee6Heesu Cho7Moonhyun Choi8Milae Lee9Du Yeol Ryu10Sang-Young Lee11Se Yong Jung12Jae-Kook Cha13Jung Yul Cha14Kee-Joon Lee15Sangmin Lee16Sung-Hwan Choi17Jinkee Hong18Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, College of Engineering, Yonsei UniversityBK21 FOUR Project, Yonsei University College of DentistryDepartment of Orthodontics, Institute of Craniofacial Deformity, Yonsei University College of DentistryDepartment of Orthodontics, Institute of Craniofacial Deformity, Yonsei University College of DentistryDepartment of Orthodontics, Institute of Craniofacial Deformity, Yonsei University College of DentistryDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, College of Engineering, Yonsei UniversityDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, College of Engineering, Yonsei UniversityDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, College of Engineering, Yonsei UniversityDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, College of Engineering, Yonsei UniversityDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, College of Engineering, Yonsei UniversityDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, College of Engineering, Yonsei UniversityDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, College of Engineering, Yonsei UniversityDepartment of Pediatrics, Yonsei University College of MedicineDepartment of Periodontology, Research Institute for Periodontal Regeneration, Yonsei University College of DentistryDepartment of Orthodontics, Institute of Craniofacial Deformity, Yonsei University College of DentistryDepartment of Orthodontics, Institute of Craniofacial Deformity, Yonsei University College of DentistrySchool of Mechanical Engineering, Chung-ang University, 84, Heukserok-ro, Dongjak-guDepartment of Orthodontics, Institute of Craniofacial Deformity, Yonsei University College of DentistryDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, College of Engineering, Yonsei UniversityAbstract Medical plastic-appliance-based healthcare services, especially in dentistry, generate tremendous amounts of plastic waste. Given the physiological features of our mouth, it is desirable to substitute dental care plastics with viscoelastic and antimicrobial bioplastics. Herein, we develop a medical-grade and sustainable bioplastic that is viscoelastic enough to align the tooth positions, resists microbial contamination, and exhibits recyclable life cycles. In particular, we devise a molecular template involving entanglement-inducing and antimicrobial groups and prepare a silk fibroin-based dental care bioplastic. The generated compactly entangled structure endows great flexibility, toughness, and viscoelasticity. Therefore, a satisfactory orthodontic outcome is accomplished, as demonstrated by the progressive alignment of male rabbit incisors within the 2.5 mm range. Moreover, the prepared bioplastic exhibits resistance to pathogenic colonization of intraoral microbes such as Streptococcaceae and Veillonellaceae. Because the disentanglement of entangled domains enables selective separation and extraction of the components, the bioplastic can be recycled into a mechanically identical one. The proposed medical-grade and sustainable bioplastic could potentially contribute to a green healthcare future.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53489-7
spellingShingle Woojin Choi
Utkarsh Mangal
Jae-Hun Yu
Jeong-Hyun Ryu
Ji‑Yeong Kim
Taesuk Jun
Yoojin Lee
Heesu Cho
Moonhyun Choi
Milae Lee
Du Yeol Ryu
Sang-Young Lee
Se Yong Jung
Jae-Kook Cha
Jung Yul Cha
Kee-Joon Lee
Sangmin Lee
Sung-Hwan Choi
Jinkee Hong
Viscoelastic and antimicrobial dental care bioplastic with recyclable life cycle
Nature Communications
title Viscoelastic and antimicrobial dental care bioplastic with recyclable life cycle
title_full Viscoelastic and antimicrobial dental care bioplastic with recyclable life cycle
title_fullStr Viscoelastic and antimicrobial dental care bioplastic with recyclable life cycle
title_full_unstemmed Viscoelastic and antimicrobial dental care bioplastic with recyclable life cycle
title_short Viscoelastic and antimicrobial dental care bioplastic with recyclable life cycle
title_sort viscoelastic and antimicrobial dental care bioplastic with recyclable life cycle
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53489-7
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