Effects of Treated Cow Dung Addition on the Strength of Carbon-Bearing Iron Ore Pellets

It is of particular interest to use biomass as an alternative source of fuel in direct-reduction ironmaking to ease the current reliance on fossil fuel energy. The influence of cow dung addition on the strength of carbon-bearing iron ore pellets composed of cow dung, iron ore, anthracite, and benton...

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Main Authors: Qing-min Meng, Jia-xin Li, Tie-jun Chun, Xiao-feng He, Ru-fei Wei, Ping Wang, Hong-ming Long
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1019438
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author Qing-min Meng
Jia-xin Li
Tie-jun Chun
Xiao-feng He
Ru-fei Wei
Ping Wang
Hong-ming Long
author_facet Qing-min Meng
Jia-xin Li
Tie-jun Chun
Xiao-feng He
Ru-fei Wei
Ping Wang
Hong-ming Long
author_sort Qing-min Meng
collection DOAJ
description It is of particular interest to use biomass as an alternative source of fuel in direct-reduction ironmaking to ease the current reliance on fossil fuel energy. The influence of cow dung addition on the strength of carbon-bearing iron ore pellets composed of cow dung, iron ore, anthracite, and bentonite was investigated, the quality of green and dry pellet was evaluated based on FTIR analysis, and the mechanism of strength variation of the reduced pellets was investigated by analysing the phase composition and microstructure using XRD and SEM. The results show that cow dung addition decreased the green pellet strength due to expansion of the amorphous region of the cellulose in the cow dung; however, the dry pellet strength increased substantially. In the process of reduction roasting, it was found that cow dung addition can promote aggregation of iron crystals and increase the density of the pellets, resulting in increased strength of the reduction roasted pellets, while excessive cow dung addition resulted in lower strength.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-872fc103d1cc4566b17e0cf6201cdc2d2025-02-03T05:57:52ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422017-01-01201710.1155/2017/10194381019438Effects of Treated Cow Dung Addition on the Strength of Carbon-Bearing Iron Ore PelletsQing-min Meng0Jia-xin Li1Tie-jun Chun2Xiao-feng He3Ru-fei Wei4Ping Wang5Hong-ming Long6School of Metallurgical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Ma’anshan, Anhui 243002, ChinaSchool of Metallurgical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Ma’anshan, Anhui 243002, ChinaSchool of Metallurgical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Ma’anshan, Anhui 243002, ChinaSchool of Metallurgical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Ma’anshan, Anhui 243002, ChinaSchool of Metallurgical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Ma’anshan, Anhui 243002, ChinaSchool of Metallurgical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Ma’anshan, Anhui 243002, ChinaSchool of Metallurgical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Ma’anshan, Anhui 243002, ChinaIt is of particular interest to use biomass as an alternative source of fuel in direct-reduction ironmaking to ease the current reliance on fossil fuel energy. The influence of cow dung addition on the strength of carbon-bearing iron ore pellets composed of cow dung, iron ore, anthracite, and bentonite was investigated, the quality of green and dry pellet was evaluated based on FTIR analysis, and the mechanism of strength variation of the reduced pellets was investigated by analysing the phase composition and microstructure using XRD and SEM. The results show that cow dung addition decreased the green pellet strength due to expansion of the amorphous region of the cellulose in the cow dung; however, the dry pellet strength increased substantially. In the process of reduction roasting, it was found that cow dung addition can promote aggregation of iron crystals and increase the density of the pellets, resulting in increased strength of the reduction roasted pellets, while excessive cow dung addition resulted in lower strength.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1019438
spellingShingle Qing-min Meng
Jia-xin Li
Tie-jun Chun
Xiao-feng He
Ru-fei Wei
Ping Wang
Hong-ming Long
Effects of Treated Cow Dung Addition on the Strength of Carbon-Bearing Iron Ore Pellets
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Effects of Treated Cow Dung Addition on the Strength of Carbon-Bearing Iron Ore Pellets
title_full Effects of Treated Cow Dung Addition on the Strength of Carbon-Bearing Iron Ore Pellets
title_fullStr Effects of Treated Cow Dung Addition on the Strength of Carbon-Bearing Iron Ore Pellets
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Treated Cow Dung Addition on the Strength of Carbon-Bearing Iron Ore Pellets
title_short Effects of Treated Cow Dung Addition on the Strength of Carbon-Bearing Iron Ore Pellets
title_sort effects of treated cow dung addition on the strength of carbon bearing iron ore pellets
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1019438
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AT xiaofenghe effectsoftreatedcowdungadditiononthestrengthofcarbonbearingironorepellets
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