Organizational sustainability: the role of environmentally focused practices in enhancing environmental performance—an emerging market perspective

Abstract This study aims to examine the impact of environmental transformational leadership through green human resource management (GHRM) and environmental management system on environmental performance (EP) in textile manufacturing firms. In this cross-sectional study, PLS-SEM method was used to a...

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Main Authors: Naveed R. Khan, Falak Malik, Mustafa Rehman Khan, Ismail Khan, Arsalan Mujahid Ghouri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-02-01
Series:Discover Sustainability
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-025-00826-5
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author Naveed R. Khan
Falak Malik
Mustafa Rehman Khan
Ismail Khan
Arsalan Mujahid Ghouri
author_facet Naveed R. Khan
Falak Malik
Mustafa Rehman Khan
Ismail Khan
Arsalan Mujahid Ghouri
author_sort Naveed R. Khan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study aims to examine the impact of environmental transformational leadership through green human resource management (GHRM) and environmental management system on environmental performance (EP) in textile manufacturing firms. In this cross-sectional study, PLS-SEM method was used to analyze 244 responses collected from managers using purposive sampling. Our findings showed that environmental transformational leadership has a significant relationship with GHRM, environmental management system, and EP. Likewise, environmental management system has a significant relationship with EP. However, GHRM has an insignificant relationship with EP. Moreover, the environmental management system complementary mediates the relationship between environmental transformational leadership and EP. Meanwhile, GHRM insignificantly mediates the relationship between environmental transformational leadership and EP. Our study provides novel contribution by examining environmentally focused practices and organizational sustainability within an under-researched, emerging market context. We offer insights into how environmental transformational leadership and environmental management system addressing environmental challenges as outlined by the SDGs. Managers are suggested to regularly identify environmental issues relevant to the firm, communicate environmental requirements to suppliers, and implement environmental life cycle assessments to redesign products or manufacturing processes.
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language English
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publisher Springer
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series Discover Sustainability
spelling doaj-art-872ce182b511408ba3ab0c9e9d8382a62025-02-09T12:04:53ZengSpringerDiscover Sustainability2662-99842025-02-016111510.1007/s43621-025-00826-5Organizational sustainability: the role of environmentally focused practices in enhancing environmental performance—an emerging market perspectiveNaveed R. Khan0Falak Malik1Mustafa Rehman Khan2Ismail Khan3Arsalan Mujahid Ghouri4Faculty of Business and Management, UCSI UniversityMeezan BankGraduate Business School, UCSI UniversityDepartment of Management, Sunway UniversitySchool of Business, London South Bank UniversityAbstract This study aims to examine the impact of environmental transformational leadership through green human resource management (GHRM) and environmental management system on environmental performance (EP) in textile manufacturing firms. In this cross-sectional study, PLS-SEM method was used to analyze 244 responses collected from managers using purposive sampling. Our findings showed that environmental transformational leadership has a significant relationship with GHRM, environmental management system, and EP. Likewise, environmental management system has a significant relationship with EP. However, GHRM has an insignificant relationship with EP. Moreover, the environmental management system complementary mediates the relationship between environmental transformational leadership and EP. Meanwhile, GHRM insignificantly mediates the relationship between environmental transformational leadership and EP. Our study provides novel contribution by examining environmentally focused practices and organizational sustainability within an under-researched, emerging market context. We offer insights into how environmental transformational leadership and environmental management system addressing environmental challenges as outlined by the SDGs. Managers are suggested to regularly identify environmental issues relevant to the firm, communicate environmental requirements to suppliers, and implement environmental life cycle assessments to redesign products or manufacturing processes.https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-025-00826-5Environmental transformational leadershipGreen HRMEnvironmental management systemEnvironmental performanceSDG 9
spellingShingle Naveed R. Khan
Falak Malik
Mustafa Rehman Khan
Ismail Khan
Arsalan Mujahid Ghouri
Organizational sustainability: the role of environmentally focused practices in enhancing environmental performance—an emerging market perspective
Discover Sustainability
Environmental transformational leadership
Green HRM
Environmental management system
Environmental performance
SDG 9
title Organizational sustainability: the role of environmentally focused practices in enhancing environmental performance—an emerging market perspective
title_full Organizational sustainability: the role of environmentally focused practices in enhancing environmental performance—an emerging market perspective
title_fullStr Organizational sustainability: the role of environmentally focused practices in enhancing environmental performance—an emerging market perspective
title_full_unstemmed Organizational sustainability: the role of environmentally focused practices in enhancing environmental performance—an emerging market perspective
title_short Organizational sustainability: the role of environmentally focused practices in enhancing environmental performance—an emerging market perspective
title_sort organizational sustainability the role of environmentally focused practices in enhancing environmental performance an emerging market perspective
topic Environmental transformational leadership
Green HRM
Environmental management system
Environmental performance
SDG 9
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-025-00826-5
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