Probing soft X-ray induced photoreduction of a model Mn-complex at cryogenic conditions

Soft X-ray absorption spectroscopy of first row transition elements at their respective L-edges provides important information about the oxidation and spin states of the metal centers. However, the associated sample damage in radiation-sensitive samples substantially alters the electronic and chemic...

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Main Authors: Kuntal Chatterjee, Sang-Jun Lee, Li-Cheng Kao, Margaret D. Doyle, Charles J. Titus, Stephen R. Leone, Junko Yano, Vittal K. Yachandra, Philippe Wernet, Jan F. Kern
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Union of Crystallography 2025-03-01
Series:Journal of Synchrotron Radiation
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Online Access:https://journals.iucr.org/paper?S1600577524012189
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author Kuntal Chatterjee
Sang-Jun Lee
Li-Cheng Kao
Margaret D. Doyle
Charles J. Titus
Stephen R. Leone
Junko Yano
Vittal K. Yachandra
Philippe Wernet
Jan F. Kern
author_facet Kuntal Chatterjee
Sang-Jun Lee
Li-Cheng Kao
Margaret D. Doyle
Charles J. Titus
Stephen R. Leone
Junko Yano
Vittal K. Yachandra
Philippe Wernet
Jan F. Kern
author_sort Kuntal Chatterjee
collection DOAJ
description Soft X-ray absorption spectroscopy of first row transition elements at their respective L-edges provides important information about the oxidation and spin states of the metal centers. However, the associated sample damage in radiation-sensitive samples substantially alters the electronic and chemical structures of redox-active metal centers. Here, we measure the soft X-ray spectrum of the model MnIII(acac)3 complex containing a redox-active MnIII metal center in an octahedral environment with a superconducting transition-edge sensor detector. To reduce the secondary damage resulting primarily from the diffusion of radicals and electrons, the spectra are collected at 30 K and 80 K on solid samples. Starting from the first scan, we detect the contribution of X-ray induced sample damage leading to a change in the MnII intensity. However, at low temperatures, particularly at 30 K, we do not observe a gradual increase in the radiation damage with successive scans with the X-ray beam at the same spot. At our estimated dose of 90 kGy, we find 62% of MnIII(acac)3 is still intact at 30 K. However, at room temperature, we see a gradual increase in radiation damage with increasing numbers of scans at the same spot, which is consistent with the possibility of increased diffusion rates of secondary radicals and electrons as noted in other studies.
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spelling doaj-art-8728e7da1ccb4a138675ff74058da3722025-08-20T02:46:08ZengInternational Union of CrystallographyJournal of Synchrotron Radiation1600-57752025-03-0132239940710.1107/S1600577524012189rv5186Probing soft X-ray induced photoreduction of a model Mn-complex at cryogenic conditionsKuntal Chatterjee0Sang-Jun Lee1Li-Cheng Kao2Margaret D. Doyle3Charles J. Titus4Stephen R. Leone5Junko Yano6Vittal K. Yachandra7Philippe Wernet8Jan F. Kern9Molecular Biophysics and Integrated Bioimaging Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USASLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USAMolecular Biophysics and Integrated Bioimaging Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USAMolecular Biophysics and Integrated Bioimaging Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USASLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USADepartment of Chemistry, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USAMolecular Biophysics and Integrated Bioimaging Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USAMolecular Biophysics and Integrated Bioimaging Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, 75120 Uppsala, SwedenMolecular Biophysics and Integrated Bioimaging Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USASoft X-ray absorption spectroscopy of first row transition elements at their respective L-edges provides important information about the oxidation and spin states of the metal centers. However, the associated sample damage in radiation-sensitive samples substantially alters the electronic and chemical structures of redox-active metal centers. Here, we measure the soft X-ray spectrum of the model MnIII(acac)3 complex containing a redox-active MnIII metal center in an octahedral environment with a superconducting transition-edge sensor detector. To reduce the secondary damage resulting primarily from the diffusion of radicals and electrons, the spectra are collected at 30 K and 80 K on solid samples. Starting from the first scan, we detect the contribution of X-ray induced sample damage leading to a change in the MnII intensity. However, at low temperatures, particularly at 30 K, we do not observe a gradual increase in the radiation damage with successive scans with the X-ray beam at the same spot. At our estimated dose of 90 kGy, we find 62% of MnIII(acac)3 is still intact at 30 K. However, at room temperature, we see a gradual increase in radiation damage with increasing numbers of scans at the same spot, which is consistent with the possibility of increased diffusion rates of secondary radicals and electrons as noted in other studies.https://journals.iucr.org/paper?S1600577524012189l-edge spectroscopytransition metalsradiation damage
spellingShingle Kuntal Chatterjee
Sang-Jun Lee
Li-Cheng Kao
Margaret D. Doyle
Charles J. Titus
Stephen R. Leone
Junko Yano
Vittal K. Yachandra
Philippe Wernet
Jan F. Kern
Probing soft X-ray induced photoreduction of a model Mn-complex at cryogenic conditions
Journal of Synchrotron Radiation
l-edge spectroscopy
transition metals
radiation damage
title Probing soft X-ray induced photoreduction of a model Mn-complex at cryogenic conditions
title_full Probing soft X-ray induced photoreduction of a model Mn-complex at cryogenic conditions
title_fullStr Probing soft X-ray induced photoreduction of a model Mn-complex at cryogenic conditions
title_full_unstemmed Probing soft X-ray induced photoreduction of a model Mn-complex at cryogenic conditions
title_short Probing soft X-ray induced photoreduction of a model Mn-complex at cryogenic conditions
title_sort probing soft x ray induced photoreduction of a model mn complex at cryogenic conditions
topic l-edge spectroscopy
transition metals
radiation damage
url https://journals.iucr.org/paper?S1600577524012189
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