Mechanical and Thermo-Mechanical Behaviors of Cork Filler-Reinforced Epoxy Composite

Mechanical characteristics were studied for epoxy composites reinforced with cork fillers, analyzing various loading conditions of fillers ranging from 0 to 30%. The fabrication utilized a hand layup method. The results indicated that the composite mechanical properties, glass transition temperature...

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Main Authors: Parthasarathy Chandramohan, Mayandi Kalimuthu, Karthikeyan Subramanian, Rajini Nagarajan, Faruq Mohammad, Hamad A. Al-Lohedan, Kumar Krishnan, Sikiru O. Ismail
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North Carolina State University 2025-07-01
Series:BioResources
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Online Access:https://ojs.bioresources.com/index.php/BRJ/article/view/23947
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author Parthasarathy Chandramohan
Mayandi Kalimuthu
Karthikeyan Subramanian
Rajini Nagarajan
Faruq Mohammad
Hamad A. Al-Lohedan
Kumar Krishnan
Sikiru O. Ismail
author_facet Parthasarathy Chandramohan
Mayandi Kalimuthu
Karthikeyan Subramanian
Rajini Nagarajan
Faruq Mohammad
Hamad A. Al-Lohedan
Kumar Krishnan
Sikiru O. Ismail
author_sort Parthasarathy Chandramohan
collection DOAJ
description Mechanical characteristics were studied for epoxy composites reinforced with cork fillers, analyzing various loading conditions of fillers ranging from 0 to 30%. The fabrication utilized a hand layup method. The results indicated that the composite mechanical properties, glass transition temperature, and storage modulus were optimal at a 20% natural filler loading. Dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) showcased exceptional energy absorption capabilities up to 110 °C. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) showed that the bio-filler degraded quickly, leaving 0.3% remnant, but the cork filler composite (25% v/v) showed an even residue concentration of 9%. Additionally, biodegradability tests showed weight loss in a soil burial test with the addition of bio-filler to the composite.
format Article
id doaj-art-8722fa95b54c4bb0b0dba0194bd29ffc
institution Kabale University
issn 1930-2126
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher North Carolina State University
record_format Article
series BioResources
spelling doaj-art-8722fa95b54c4bb0b0dba0194bd29ffc2025-08-20T03:43:55ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21262025-07-01203754075542169Mechanical and Thermo-Mechanical Behaviors of Cork Filler-Reinforced Epoxy CompositeParthasarathy Chandramohan0Mayandi Kalimuthu1Karthikeyan Subramanian2Rajini Nagarajan3Faruq Mohammad4Hamad A. Al-Lohedan5Kumar Krishnan6Sikiru O. Ismail7Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankoil – 626126, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankoil – 626126, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankoil – 626126, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankoil, Tamil Nadu, India Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaFaculty of Health and Life Sciences, INTI International University, PersiaranPerdana BBN, 71800 Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, MalaysiaDepartment of Engineering, Centre for Engineering Research, School of Physics, Engineering and Computer Science, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield AL10 9AB, England, United KingdomMechanical characteristics were studied for epoxy composites reinforced with cork fillers, analyzing various loading conditions of fillers ranging from 0 to 30%. The fabrication utilized a hand layup method. The results indicated that the composite mechanical properties, glass transition temperature, and storage modulus were optimal at a 20% natural filler loading. Dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) showcased exceptional energy absorption capabilities up to 110 °C. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) showed that the bio-filler degraded quickly, leaving 0.3% remnant, but the cork filler composite (25% v/v) showed an even residue concentration of 9%. Additionally, biodegradability tests showed weight loss in a soil burial test with the addition of bio-filler to the composite.https://ojs.bioresources.com/index.php/BRJ/article/view/23947cork fillerepoxy resinmechanical propertiescompositestorage modulusframework
spellingShingle Parthasarathy Chandramohan
Mayandi Kalimuthu
Karthikeyan Subramanian
Rajini Nagarajan
Faruq Mohammad
Hamad A. Al-Lohedan
Kumar Krishnan
Sikiru O. Ismail
Mechanical and Thermo-Mechanical Behaviors of Cork Filler-Reinforced Epoxy Composite
BioResources
cork filler
epoxy resin
mechanical properties
composite
storage modulus
framework
title Mechanical and Thermo-Mechanical Behaviors of Cork Filler-Reinforced Epoxy Composite
title_full Mechanical and Thermo-Mechanical Behaviors of Cork Filler-Reinforced Epoxy Composite
title_fullStr Mechanical and Thermo-Mechanical Behaviors of Cork Filler-Reinforced Epoxy Composite
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical and Thermo-Mechanical Behaviors of Cork Filler-Reinforced Epoxy Composite
title_short Mechanical and Thermo-Mechanical Behaviors of Cork Filler-Reinforced Epoxy Composite
title_sort mechanical and thermo mechanical behaviors of cork filler reinforced epoxy composite
topic cork filler
epoxy resin
mechanical properties
composite
storage modulus
framework
url https://ojs.bioresources.com/index.php/BRJ/article/view/23947
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