A Comparative Evaluation of Antimicrobial Efficacy of Five Different Herbal Solutions: Propolis, Azadirachta Indica (Neem), Triphala, Green Tea, and Turmeric against Enterococcus Faecalis and Debris Removal from the Root Canal Using Two Irrigation Protocols—Manual and Ultrasonic—An Ex Vivo Study

Aim: To assess the objectives are to assess and contrast the antibacterial activity of neem, propolis, triphala, turmeric, and green tea as well as the effectiveness of these substances in clearing root canal debris in the presence and absence of passive ultrasonic irrigation. Methodology: Technique...

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Main Authors: Omni P. Jain, Ronel Lairenlakpam, Pallavi Priya, Vidhur Chouhan, Karishma Anand, Deepika Dhandoria
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1316_24
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author Omni P. Jain
Ronel Lairenlakpam
Pallavi Priya
Vidhur Chouhan
Karishma Anand
Deepika Dhandoria
author_facet Omni P. Jain
Ronel Lairenlakpam
Pallavi Priya
Vidhur Chouhan
Karishma Anand
Deepika Dhandoria
author_sort Omni P. Jain
collection DOAJ
description Aim: To assess the objectives are to assess and contrast the antibacterial activity of neem, propolis, triphala, turmeric, and green tea as well as the effectiveness of these substances in clearing root canal debris in the presence and absence of passive ultrasonic irrigation. Methodology: Techniques, such as neem, propolis, triphala, turmeric, and green tea, were tested for antibacterial activity using enterococcus faecalis (ATCC-24212) as a test organism and an agar diffusion test. The negative control group was saline. Results: A total of 240 removed human mandibular permanent teeth were utilized to assess the effectiveness of the debris removal process. From the CEJ, they received decoronation. After that, they were split into 12 smaller groups based on whether passive ultrasonic stimulation was employed throughout the irrigation technique. Conclusion: Propolis and triphala had the highest antibacterial activity against enterococcus faecalis. Turmeric had the most efficiency in removing debris from the root canal, followed by propolis, and saline had the least amount. Using all six test irrigants, the debris removal effectiveness was increased by passive ultrasonic irrigation.
format Article
id doaj-art-871ecc482fd74c5cb0e0cc0527f246d4
institution Kabale University
issn 0976-4879
0975-7406
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
spelling doaj-art-871ecc482fd74c5cb0e0cc0527f246d42025-01-13T10:33:28ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences0976-48790975-74062024-12-0116Suppl 4S3834S383610.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1316_24A Comparative Evaluation of Antimicrobial Efficacy of Five Different Herbal Solutions: Propolis, Azadirachta Indica (Neem), Triphala, Green Tea, and Turmeric against Enterococcus Faecalis and Debris Removal from the Root Canal Using Two Irrigation Protocols—Manual and Ultrasonic—An Ex Vivo StudyOmni P. JainRonel LairenlakpamPallavi PriyaVidhur ChouhanKarishma AnandDeepika DhandoriaAim: To assess the objectives are to assess and contrast the antibacterial activity of neem, propolis, triphala, turmeric, and green tea as well as the effectiveness of these substances in clearing root canal debris in the presence and absence of passive ultrasonic irrigation. Methodology: Techniques, such as neem, propolis, triphala, turmeric, and green tea, were tested for antibacterial activity using enterococcus faecalis (ATCC-24212) as a test organism and an agar diffusion test. The negative control group was saline. Results: A total of 240 removed human mandibular permanent teeth were utilized to assess the effectiveness of the debris removal process. From the CEJ, they received decoronation. After that, they were split into 12 smaller groups based on whether passive ultrasonic stimulation was employed throughout the irrigation technique. Conclusion: Propolis and triphala had the highest antibacterial activity against enterococcus faecalis. Turmeric had the most efficiency in removing debris from the root canal, followed by propolis, and saline had the least amount. Using all six test irrigants, the debris removal effectiveness was increased by passive ultrasonic irrigation.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1316_24green tea ,herbal irrigantsneempropolistriphalaturmeric
spellingShingle Omni P. Jain
Ronel Lairenlakpam
Pallavi Priya
Vidhur Chouhan
Karishma Anand
Deepika Dhandoria
A Comparative Evaluation of Antimicrobial Efficacy of Five Different Herbal Solutions: Propolis, Azadirachta Indica (Neem), Triphala, Green Tea, and Turmeric against Enterococcus Faecalis and Debris Removal from the Root Canal Using Two Irrigation Protocols—Manual and Ultrasonic—An Ex Vivo Study
Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
green tea ,herbal irrigants
neem
propolis
triphala
turmeric
title A Comparative Evaluation of Antimicrobial Efficacy of Five Different Herbal Solutions: Propolis, Azadirachta Indica (Neem), Triphala, Green Tea, and Turmeric against Enterococcus Faecalis and Debris Removal from the Root Canal Using Two Irrigation Protocols—Manual and Ultrasonic—An Ex Vivo Study
title_full A Comparative Evaluation of Antimicrobial Efficacy of Five Different Herbal Solutions: Propolis, Azadirachta Indica (Neem), Triphala, Green Tea, and Turmeric against Enterococcus Faecalis and Debris Removal from the Root Canal Using Two Irrigation Protocols—Manual and Ultrasonic—An Ex Vivo Study
title_fullStr A Comparative Evaluation of Antimicrobial Efficacy of Five Different Herbal Solutions: Propolis, Azadirachta Indica (Neem), Triphala, Green Tea, and Turmeric against Enterococcus Faecalis and Debris Removal from the Root Canal Using Two Irrigation Protocols—Manual and Ultrasonic—An Ex Vivo Study
title_full_unstemmed A Comparative Evaluation of Antimicrobial Efficacy of Five Different Herbal Solutions: Propolis, Azadirachta Indica (Neem), Triphala, Green Tea, and Turmeric against Enterococcus Faecalis and Debris Removal from the Root Canal Using Two Irrigation Protocols—Manual and Ultrasonic—An Ex Vivo Study
title_short A Comparative Evaluation of Antimicrobial Efficacy of Five Different Herbal Solutions: Propolis, Azadirachta Indica (Neem), Triphala, Green Tea, and Turmeric against Enterococcus Faecalis and Debris Removal from the Root Canal Using Two Irrigation Protocols—Manual and Ultrasonic—An Ex Vivo Study
title_sort comparative evaluation of antimicrobial efficacy of five different herbal solutions propolis azadirachta indica neem triphala green tea and turmeric against enterococcus faecalis and debris removal from the root canal using two irrigation protocols manual and ultrasonic an ex vivo study
topic green tea ,herbal irrigants
neem
propolis
triphala
turmeric
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1316_24
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