Quantum implementation of the classical guided image filtering algorithm

Abstract Image filtering involves the application of window operations that perform valuable functions, such as noise removal, image enhancement, high dynamic range (HDR) compression, and so on. Guided image filtering is a new type of explicit image filter with multiple advantages. It can effectivel...

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Main Authors: Jiale Mu, Xiaofei Li, Xianghua Zhang, Pinghe Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-84211-8
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author Jiale Mu
Xiaofei Li
Xianghua Zhang
Pinghe Wang
author_facet Jiale Mu
Xiaofei Li
Xianghua Zhang
Pinghe Wang
author_sort Jiale Mu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Image filtering involves the application of window operations that perform valuable functions, such as noise removal, image enhancement, high dynamic range (HDR) compression, and so on. Guided image filtering is a new type of explicit image filter with multiple advantages. It can effectively remove noise while preserving edge details, and can be used in a variety of scenarios. Here, we report a quantum implementation of guided image filtering algorithm, based on the novel enhanced quantum representation (NEQR) model, and the corresponding quantum circuit has been designed. We find that the speed and quality of filtering are improved significantly due to the quantization, and the time complexity is reduced exponentially from $$O(2^{2q})$$ O ( 2 2 q ) to $$O(q^2)$$ O ( q 2 ) .
format Article
id doaj-art-87099a1546f24f859cbe5c036ff13313
institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-87099a1546f24f859cbe5c036ff133132025-01-05T12:14:43ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111910.1038/s41598-024-84211-8Quantum implementation of the classical guided image filtering algorithmJiale Mu0Xiaofei Li1Xianghua Zhang2Pinghe Wang3School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaSchool of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaDepartment of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan Institute of EngineeringSchool of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaAbstract Image filtering involves the application of window operations that perform valuable functions, such as noise removal, image enhancement, high dynamic range (HDR) compression, and so on. Guided image filtering is a new type of explicit image filter with multiple advantages. It can effectively remove noise while preserving edge details, and can be used in a variety of scenarios. Here, we report a quantum implementation of guided image filtering algorithm, based on the novel enhanced quantum representation (NEQR) model, and the corresponding quantum circuit has been designed. We find that the speed and quality of filtering are improved significantly due to the quantization, and the time complexity is reduced exponentially from $$O(2^{2q})$$ O ( 2 2 q ) to $$O(q^2)$$ O ( q 2 ) .https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-84211-8Image processingImage filteringGuided image filteringQuantum implementation
spellingShingle Jiale Mu
Xiaofei Li
Xianghua Zhang
Pinghe Wang
Quantum implementation of the classical guided image filtering algorithm
Scientific Reports
Image processing
Image filtering
Guided image filtering
Quantum implementation
title Quantum implementation of the classical guided image filtering algorithm
title_full Quantum implementation of the classical guided image filtering algorithm
title_fullStr Quantum implementation of the classical guided image filtering algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Quantum implementation of the classical guided image filtering algorithm
title_short Quantum implementation of the classical guided image filtering algorithm
title_sort quantum implementation of the classical guided image filtering algorithm
topic Image processing
Image filtering
Guided image filtering
Quantum implementation
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-84211-8
work_keys_str_mv AT jialemu quantumimplementationoftheclassicalguidedimagefilteringalgorithm
AT xiaofeili quantumimplementationoftheclassicalguidedimagefilteringalgorithm
AT xianghuazhang quantumimplementationoftheclassicalguidedimagefilteringalgorithm
AT pinghewang quantumimplementationoftheclassicalguidedimagefilteringalgorithm