Effect of a Copaiba Oil-Based Dental Biomodifier on the Inhibition of Metalloproteinase in Adhesive Restoration

Aim. This study sets out to evaluate the antiproteolytic activity of copaiba oil-based emulsion at the resin/dentin adhesive interface union formed with conventional and self-etching adhesives systems. Methods. At in situ zymography, 30 teeth were sectioned 2 mm below the enamel-dentin junction; a s...

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Main Authors: Eliane Avany Malveira Araújo, Geisy Rebouças Lima, Luciana Aleixo dos Santos de Melo, Leilane Bentes de Sousa, Marne Carvalho de Vasconcellos, Nikeila Chacon de Oliveira Conde, Carina Toda, Simone Assayag Hanan, Ary de Oliveira Alves Filho, Maria Fulgência Costa Lima Bandeira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8840570
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author Eliane Avany Malveira Araújo
Geisy Rebouças Lima
Luciana Aleixo dos Santos de Melo
Leilane Bentes de Sousa
Marne Carvalho de Vasconcellos
Nikeila Chacon de Oliveira Conde
Carina Toda
Simone Assayag Hanan
Ary de Oliveira Alves Filho
Maria Fulgência Costa Lima Bandeira
author_facet Eliane Avany Malveira Araújo
Geisy Rebouças Lima
Luciana Aleixo dos Santos de Melo
Leilane Bentes de Sousa
Marne Carvalho de Vasconcellos
Nikeila Chacon de Oliveira Conde
Carina Toda
Simone Assayag Hanan
Ary de Oliveira Alves Filho
Maria Fulgência Costa Lima Bandeira
author_sort Eliane Avany Malveira Araújo
collection DOAJ
description Aim. This study sets out to evaluate the antiproteolytic activity of copaiba oil-based emulsion at the resin/dentin adhesive interface union formed with conventional and self-etching adhesives systems. Methods. At in situ zymography, 30 teeth were sectioned 2 mm below the enamel-dentin junction; a smear layer was standardized and subdivided into four groups. Gelatin conjugated with fluorescein was used and taken to the fluorescence microscope for evaluation. In cytotoxicity, the Trypan Blue method was used at four different time points. The tested groups were (G1) control with distilled water; (G2) 2% chlorhexidine (CLX); (G3) emulsion based on copaiba oil (EC) 10% + X; (G4) 10% EC + Y; and (G5) EC 10% alkaline. The zymographic assay used the same groups described, but in 30 seconds and 10 and 20 minutes. HT1080 cells were incubated and submitted to electrophoresis. The gel was analyzed using ImageJ software. Mann–Whitney and Kruskal–Wallis tests were used in the statistical analysis (p<0.05). Results. ECs showed higher cell viability in the cytotoxicity test and showed a significant difference in 10 and 20 minutes. In the zymographic assay, alkaline EC reduced 67% of MMP-2 activity and 44% of MMP-9 compared to 2% chlorhexidine. At in situ zymography in qualitative evaluation, all groups tested showed inhibition of activity in metalloproteinases. Conclusion. EC showed activity in the inhibition of metalloproteinases in vitro and in situ, especially the alkaline one. The survey shows the possibility of using ECs, a product from Amazonian biodiversity, as a biomodifier in dentistry.
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spelling doaj-art-8704c8f320fa408081483cb15a6c5dd32025-08-20T02:08:35ZengWileyAdvances in Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences2633-46902021-01-01202110.1155/2021/88405708840570Effect of a Copaiba Oil-Based Dental Biomodifier on the Inhibition of Metalloproteinase in Adhesive RestorationEliane Avany Malveira Araújo0Geisy Rebouças Lima1Luciana Aleixo dos Santos de Melo2Leilane Bentes de Sousa3Marne Carvalho de Vasconcellos4Nikeila Chacon de Oliveira Conde5Carina Toda6Simone Assayag Hanan7Ary de Oliveira Alves Filho8Maria Fulgência Costa Lima Bandeira9School of Dentistry, Amazonas Federal University,UFAM, Manaus, AM, BrazilSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Amazonas Federal University,UFAM, Manaus, AM, BrazilSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Amazonas Federal University,UFAM, Manaus, AM, BrazilSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Amazonas Federal University,UFAM, Manaus, AM, BrazilSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Amazonas Federal University,UFAM, Manaus, AM, BrazilSchool of Dentistry, Amazonas Federal University,UFAM, Manaus, AM, BrazilSchool of Dentistry, Amazonas Federal University,UFAM, Manaus, AM, BrazilSchool of Dentistry, Amazonas Federal University,UFAM, Manaus, AM, BrazilSchool of Dentistry, Amazonas Federal University,UFAM, Manaus, AM, BrazilSchool of Dentistry, Amazonas Federal University,UFAM, Manaus, AM, BrazilAim. This study sets out to evaluate the antiproteolytic activity of copaiba oil-based emulsion at the resin/dentin adhesive interface union formed with conventional and self-etching adhesives systems. Methods. At in situ zymography, 30 teeth were sectioned 2 mm below the enamel-dentin junction; a smear layer was standardized and subdivided into four groups. Gelatin conjugated with fluorescein was used and taken to the fluorescence microscope for evaluation. In cytotoxicity, the Trypan Blue method was used at four different time points. The tested groups were (G1) control with distilled water; (G2) 2% chlorhexidine (CLX); (G3) emulsion based on copaiba oil (EC) 10% + X; (G4) 10% EC + Y; and (G5) EC 10% alkaline. The zymographic assay used the same groups described, but in 30 seconds and 10 and 20 minutes. HT1080 cells were incubated and submitted to electrophoresis. The gel was analyzed using ImageJ software. Mann–Whitney and Kruskal–Wallis tests were used in the statistical analysis (p<0.05). Results. ECs showed higher cell viability in the cytotoxicity test and showed a significant difference in 10 and 20 minutes. In the zymographic assay, alkaline EC reduced 67% of MMP-2 activity and 44% of MMP-9 compared to 2% chlorhexidine. At in situ zymography in qualitative evaluation, all groups tested showed inhibition of activity in metalloproteinases. Conclusion. EC showed activity in the inhibition of metalloproteinases in vitro and in situ, especially the alkaline one. The survey shows the possibility of using ECs, a product from Amazonian biodiversity, as a biomodifier in dentistry.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8840570
spellingShingle Eliane Avany Malveira Araújo
Geisy Rebouças Lima
Luciana Aleixo dos Santos de Melo
Leilane Bentes de Sousa
Marne Carvalho de Vasconcellos
Nikeila Chacon de Oliveira Conde
Carina Toda
Simone Assayag Hanan
Ary de Oliveira Alves Filho
Maria Fulgência Costa Lima Bandeira
Effect of a Copaiba Oil-Based Dental Biomodifier on the Inhibition of Metalloproteinase in Adhesive Restoration
Advances in Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences
title Effect of a Copaiba Oil-Based Dental Biomodifier on the Inhibition of Metalloproteinase in Adhesive Restoration
title_full Effect of a Copaiba Oil-Based Dental Biomodifier on the Inhibition of Metalloproteinase in Adhesive Restoration
title_fullStr Effect of a Copaiba Oil-Based Dental Biomodifier on the Inhibition of Metalloproteinase in Adhesive Restoration
title_full_unstemmed Effect of a Copaiba Oil-Based Dental Biomodifier on the Inhibition of Metalloproteinase in Adhesive Restoration
title_short Effect of a Copaiba Oil-Based Dental Biomodifier on the Inhibition of Metalloproteinase in Adhesive Restoration
title_sort effect of a copaiba oil based dental biomodifier on the inhibition of metalloproteinase in adhesive restoration
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8840570
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