Application research of multi-finger robot hand grasping based on three-dimensional point cloud

ObjectiveIn the field of industrial manufacturing, the grasping action is the basis for robots to complete complex tasks. Therefore, it is very important to realize accurate perception and grasping of unknown and irregularly shaped objects for robots. A robot grasping experimental platform was built...

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Main Authors: ZHAN Hong, HUANG Jiebin, YANG Chenguang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission 2025-03-01
Series:Jixie chuandong
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2025.03.019
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author ZHAN Hong
HUANG Jiebin
YANG Chenguang
author_facet ZHAN Hong
HUANG Jiebin
YANG Chenguang
author_sort ZHAN Hong
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveIn the field of industrial manufacturing, the grasping action is the basis for robots to complete complex tasks. Therefore, it is very important to realize accurate perception and grasping of unknown and irregularly shaped objects for robots. A robot grasping experimental platform was built, and a grasping planning method based on multi-angle visual information was proposed.MethodsFirstly, a depth camera was used to collect the point cloud image of the unknown object from multiple views, and it was reconstructed in three dimensions to obtain the position and shape information of the unknown object. Then, the Gaussian process was utilized to fit the hidden surface of the unknown object, and the robot dynamic grasping planning scheme based on the attractor motion was used to realize the customized grasping.ResultsThe proposed grasping planning scheme was verified by the experiments to have the characteristics of fast speed, high precision and strong adaptability, and can meet the requirements of different environments and tasks, which is of great significance for practical application research related to robotics.
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institution DOAJ
issn 1004-2539
language zho
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publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission
record_format Article
series Jixie chuandong
spelling doaj-art-86e4abcfa30a43409314dbd660e4e0132025-08-20T02:51:22ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Mechanical TransmissionJixie chuandong1004-25392025-03-014914114587143828Application research of multi-finger robot hand grasping based on three-dimensional point cloudZHAN HongHUANG JiebinYANG ChenguangObjectiveIn the field of industrial manufacturing, the grasping action is the basis for robots to complete complex tasks. Therefore, it is very important to realize accurate perception and grasping of unknown and irregularly shaped objects for robots. A robot grasping experimental platform was built, and a grasping planning method based on multi-angle visual information was proposed.MethodsFirstly, a depth camera was used to collect the point cloud image of the unknown object from multiple views, and it was reconstructed in three dimensions to obtain the position and shape information of the unknown object. Then, the Gaussian process was utilized to fit the hidden surface of the unknown object, and the robot dynamic grasping planning scheme based on the attractor motion was used to realize the customized grasping.ResultsThe proposed grasping planning scheme was verified by the experiments to have the characteristics of fast speed, high precision and strong adaptability, and can meet the requirements of different environments and tasks, which is of great significance for practical application research related to robotics.http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2025.03.019RobotsObject graspingPoint cloud reconstructionGaussian process
spellingShingle ZHAN Hong
HUANG Jiebin
YANG Chenguang
Application research of multi-finger robot hand grasping based on three-dimensional point cloud
Jixie chuandong
Robots
Object grasping
Point cloud reconstruction
Gaussian process
title Application research of multi-finger robot hand grasping based on three-dimensional point cloud
title_full Application research of multi-finger robot hand grasping based on three-dimensional point cloud
title_fullStr Application research of multi-finger robot hand grasping based on three-dimensional point cloud
title_full_unstemmed Application research of multi-finger robot hand grasping based on three-dimensional point cloud
title_short Application research of multi-finger robot hand grasping based on three-dimensional point cloud
title_sort application research of multi finger robot hand grasping based on three dimensional point cloud
topic Robots
Object grasping
Point cloud reconstruction
Gaussian process
url http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2025.03.019
work_keys_str_mv AT zhanhong applicationresearchofmultifingerrobothandgraspingbasedonthreedimensionalpointcloud
AT huangjiebin applicationresearchofmultifingerrobothandgraspingbasedonthreedimensionalpointcloud
AT yangchenguang applicationresearchofmultifingerrobothandgraspingbasedonthreedimensionalpointcloud