Extraction of Affine Invariant Features Using Fractal

An approach based on fractal is presented for extracting affine invariant features. Central projection transformation is employed to reduce the dimensionality of the original input pattern, and general contour (GC) of the pattern is derived. Affine invariant features cannot be extracted from GC dir...

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Main Authors: Jianwei Yang, Guosheng Cheng, Ming Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Advances in Mathematical Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/950289
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author Jianwei Yang
Guosheng Cheng
Ming Li
author_facet Jianwei Yang
Guosheng Cheng
Ming Li
author_sort Jianwei Yang
collection DOAJ
description An approach based on fractal is presented for extracting affine invariant features. Central projection transformation is employed to reduce the dimensionality of the original input pattern, and general contour (GC) of the pattern is derived. Affine invariant features cannot be extracted from GC directly due to shearing. To address this problem, a group of curves (which are called shift curves) are constructed from the obtained GC. Fractal dimensions of these curves can readily be computed and constitute a new feature vector for the original pattern. The derived feature vector is used in question for pattern recognition. Several experiments have been conducted to evaluate the performance of the proposed method. Experimental results show that the proposed method can be used for object classification.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9120
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series Advances in Mathematical Physics
spelling doaj-art-86d34fca18364d429e90f2acc03588392025-02-03T06:46:20ZengWileyAdvances in Mathematical Physics1687-91201687-91392013-01-01201310.1155/2013/950289950289Extraction of Affine Invariant Features Using FractalJianwei Yang0Guosheng Cheng1Ming Li2School of Mathematics and Statistics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Technology, East China Normal University, No. 500, Dong-Chuan Road, Shanghai 200241, ChinaAn approach based on fractal is presented for extracting affine invariant features. Central projection transformation is employed to reduce the dimensionality of the original input pattern, and general contour (GC) of the pattern is derived. Affine invariant features cannot be extracted from GC directly due to shearing. To address this problem, a group of curves (which are called shift curves) are constructed from the obtained GC. Fractal dimensions of these curves can readily be computed and constitute a new feature vector for the original pattern. The derived feature vector is used in question for pattern recognition. Several experiments have been conducted to evaluate the performance of the proposed method. Experimental results show that the proposed method can be used for object classification.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/950289
spellingShingle Jianwei Yang
Guosheng Cheng
Ming Li
Extraction of Affine Invariant Features Using Fractal
Advances in Mathematical Physics
title Extraction of Affine Invariant Features Using Fractal
title_full Extraction of Affine Invariant Features Using Fractal
title_fullStr Extraction of Affine Invariant Features Using Fractal
title_full_unstemmed Extraction of Affine Invariant Features Using Fractal
title_short Extraction of Affine Invariant Features Using Fractal
title_sort extraction of affine invariant features using fractal
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/950289
work_keys_str_mv AT jianweiyang extractionofaffineinvariantfeaturesusingfractal
AT guoshengcheng extractionofaffineinvariantfeaturesusingfractal
AT mingli extractionofaffineinvariantfeaturesusingfractal