Mitochondrial DNA in atherosclerosis research progress: a mini review

Atherosclerosis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory disease that primarily affects large and medium-sized arteries and is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. This article reviews the multifaceted role of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) in AS, including its structure, function, release, and relationsh...

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Main Authors: Zheng Liu, Nan Huang, Chan Liu, Can Wu, Ling Zhou, Xiang Liu, Haibo Lei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1526390/full
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author Zheng Liu
Nan Huang
Chan Liu
Can Wu
Ling Zhou
Xiang Liu
Haibo Lei
author_facet Zheng Liu
Nan Huang
Chan Liu
Can Wu
Ling Zhou
Xiang Liu
Haibo Lei
author_sort Zheng Liu
collection DOAJ
description Atherosclerosis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory disease that primarily affects large and medium-sized arteries and is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. This article reviews the multifaceted role of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) in AS, including its structure, function, release, and relationship with inflammation. Damage and release of mtDNA are considered central drivers in the development of AS, as they participate in the progression of AS by activating inflammatory pathways and affecting lipid metabolism. Therefore, therapeutic strategies targeting mtDNA and its downstream effects may provide new avenues to address this global health challenge.
format Article
id doaj-art-86b99a94bd1146e081d807251d911910
institution Kabale University
issn 1664-3224
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Immunology
spelling doaj-art-86b99a94bd1146e081d807251d9119102025-02-07T06:49:38ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242025-02-011610.3389/fimmu.2025.15263901526390Mitochondrial DNA in atherosclerosis research progress: a mini reviewZheng Liu0Nan Huang1Chan Liu2Can Wu3Ling Zhou4Xiang Liu5Haibo Lei6Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Xiangtan Central Hospital, Xiangtan, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Xiangtan Central Hospital, Xiangtan, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Liuyang People’s Hospital, Liuyang, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Xiangtan Central Hospital, Xiangtan, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Xiangtan Central Hospital, Xiangtan, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Xiangtan Central Hospital, Xiangtan, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Xiangtan Central Hospital, Xiangtan, ChinaAtherosclerosis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory disease that primarily affects large and medium-sized arteries and is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. This article reviews the multifaceted role of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) in AS, including its structure, function, release, and relationship with inflammation. Damage and release of mtDNA are considered central drivers in the development of AS, as they participate in the progression of AS by activating inflammatory pathways and affecting lipid metabolism. Therefore, therapeutic strategies targeting mtDNA and its downstream effects may provide new avenues to address this global health challenge.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1526390/fullmtDNAatherosclerosismitochondriainflammationresearch progress
spellingShingle Zheng Liu
Nan Huang
Chan Liu
Can Wu
Ling Zhou
Xiang Liu
Haibo Lei
Mitochondrial DNA in atherosclerosis research progress: a mini review
Frontiers in Immunology
mtDNA
atherosclerosis
mitochondria
inflammation
research progress
title Mitochondrial DNA in atherosclerosis research progress: a mini review
title_full Mitochondrial DNA in atherosclerosis research progress: a mini review
title_fullStr Mitochondrial DNA in atherosclerosis research progress: a mini review
title_full_unstemmed Mitochondrial DNA in atherosclerosis research progress: a mini review
title_short Mitochondrial DNA in atherosclerosis research progress: a mini review
title_sort mitochondrial dna in atherosclerosis research progress a mini review
topic mtDNA
atherosclerosis
mitochondria
inflammation
research progress
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1526390/full
work_keys_str_mv AT zhengliu mitochondrialdnainatherosclerosisresearchprogressaminireview
AT nanhuang mitochondrialdnainatherosclerosisresearchprogressaminireview
AT chanliu mitochondrialdnainatherosclerosisresearchprogressaminireview
AT canwu mitochondrialdnainatherosclerosisresearchprogressaminireview
AT lingzhou mitochondrialdnainatherosclerosisresearchprogressaminireview
AT xiangliu mitochondrialdnainatherosclerosisresearchprogressaminireview
AT haibolei mitochondrialdnainatherosclerosisresearchprogressaminireview