Case Report: Carcinosarcoma of the common bile duct: a rare case report with literature review

Carcinosarcoma of the common bile duct is an exceedingly rare and highly aggressive malignancy with uncertain therapeutic outcomes. We present a case of a 70-year-old Asian female presenting with progressive jaundice. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) identified a tumor in the common bile d...

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Main Authors: Jia-qi Lou, Zhi-Wei Hu, Kun Liu, Ru-La A, Hao-Yu Fang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1642467/full
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author Jia-qi Lou
Zhi-Wei Hu
Kun Liu
Ru-La A
Hao-Yu Fang
author_facet Jia-qi Lou
Zhi-Wei Hu
Kun Liu
Ru-La A
Hao-Yu Fang
author_sort Jia-qi Lou
collection DOAJ
description Carcinosarcoma of the common bile duct is an exceedingly rare and highly aggressive malignancy with uncertain therapeutic outcomes. We present a case of a 70-year-old Asian female presenting with progressive jaundice. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) identified a tumor in the common bile duct. The patient underwent successful radical pancreaticoduodenectomy, and postoperative histopathological analysis confirmed carcinosarcoma with predominant sarcomatoid differentiation. This report underscores the diagnostic challenges and therapeutic considerations for this rare entity, emphasizing the critical role of pathological confirmation.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2234-943X
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publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Oncology
spelling doaj-art-86b8bd7196924582ad04660dcace31012025-08-20T03:46:45ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2025-08-011510.3389/fonc.2025.16424671642467Case Report: Carcinosarcoma of the common bile duct: a rare case report with literature reviewJia-qi Lou0Zhi-Wei Hu1Kun Liu2Ru-La A3Hao-Yu Fang4Department of Surgery, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Inner Mongolia People’s Hospital, Hohhot, ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Surgery, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, ChinaDepartment of Surgery, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, ChinaCarcinosarcoma of the common bile duct is an exceedingly rare and highly aggressive malignancy with uncertain therapeutic outcomes. We present a case of a 70-year-old Asian female presenting with progressive jaundice. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) identified a tumor in the common bile duct. The patient underwent successful radical pancreaticoduodenectomy, and postoperative histopathological analysis confirmed carcinosarcoma with predominant sarcomatoid differentiation. This report underscores the diagnostic challenges and therapeutic considerations for this rare entity, emphasizing the critical role of pathological confirmation.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1642467/fullcarcinosarcomacommon bile ductpancreaticoduodenectomysarcomatoid differentiationprognosis
spellingShingle Jia-qi Lou
Zhi-Wei Hu
Kun Liu
Ru-La A
Hao-Yu Fang
Case Report: Carcinosarcoma of the common bile duct: a rare case report with literature review
Frontiers in Oncology
carcinosarcoma
common bile duct
pancreaticoduodenectomy
sarcomatoid differentiation
prognosis
title Case Report: Carcinosarcoma of the common bile duct: a rare case report with literature review
title_full Case Report: Carcinosarcoma of the common bile duct: a rare case report with literature review
title_fullStr Case Report: Carcinosarcoma of the common bile duct: a rare case report with literature review
title_full_unstemmed Case Report: Carcinosarcoma of the common bile duct: a rare case report with literature review
title_short Case Report: Carcinosarcoma of the common bile duct: a rare case report with literature review
title_sort case report carcinosarcoma of the common bile duct a rare case report with literature review
topic carcinosarcoma
common bile duct
pancreaticoduodenectomy
sarcomatoid differentiation
prognosis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1642467/full
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