Un cas de grammaticalisation ratée ? Étude diachronique de l’emploi du verbe stand en anglais

This article discusses the different uses of the verb stand in earlier stages of the English language, based on data from the Oxford English Dictionary. While Modern English does not use the posture verbs all that much compared to the other Germanic languages where these verbs have become basic loca...

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Main Author: Maarten Lemmens
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Presses Universitaires du Midi 2014-10-01
Series:Anglophonia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/anglophonia/327
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author Maarten Lemmens
author_facet Maarten Lemmens
author_sort Maarten Lemmens
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description This article discusses the different uses of the verb stand in earlier stages of the English language, based on data from the Oxford English Dictionary. While Modern English does not use the posture verbs all that much compared to the other Germanic languages where these verbs have become basic locative verbs, the older uses show that English stand (as well as the other posture verbs sit and lie) was used in a way quite similar to what is found in other Germanic languages today. In this paper, we present a cognitive lexical semantic analysis of these older uses and suggest three hypotheses that could possibly account for the disappearance (or rather, the non-grammaticalisation) of the English posture verbs.
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spelling doaj-art-869f1104d5dc4cc18eb9eb4d93fcdcff2025-01-30T12:32:52ZengPresses Universitaires du MidiAnglophonia1278-33312427-04662014-10-011810.4000/anglophonia.327Un cas de grammaticalisation ratée ? Étude diachronique de l’emploi du verbe stand en anglaisMaarten LemmensThis article discusses the different uses of the verb stand in earlier stages of the English language, based on data from the Oxford English Dictionary. While Modern English does not use the posture verbs all that much compared to the other Germanic languages where these verbs have become basic locative verbs, the older uses show that English stand (as well as the other posture verbs sit and lie) was used in a way quite similar to what is found in other Germanic languages today. In this paper, we present a cognitive lexical semantic analysis of these older uses and suggest three hypotheses that could possibly account for the disappearance (or rather, the non-grammaticalisation) of the English posture verbs.https://journals.openedition.org/anglophonia/327metaphorposture verbsgrammaticalisationcognitive linguisticsdiachrony
spellingShingle Maarten Lemmens
Un cas de grammaticalisation ratée ? Étude diachronique de l’emploi du verbe stand en anglais
Anglophonia
metaphor
posture verbs
grammaticalisation
cognitive linguistics
diachrony
title Un cas de grammaticalisation ratée ? Étude diachronique de l’emploi du verbe stand en anglais
title_full Un cas de grammaticalisation ratée ? Étude diachronique de l’emploi du verbe stand en anglais
title_fullStr Un cas de grammaticalisation ratée ? Étude diachronique de l’emploi du verbe stand en anglais
title_full_unstemmed Un cas de grammaticalisation ratée ? Étude diachronique de l’emploi du verbe stand en anglais
title_short Un cas de grammaticalisation ratée ? Étude diachronique de l’emploi du verbe stand en anglais
title_sort un cas de grammaticalisation ratee etude diachronique de l emploi du verbe stand en anglais
topic metaphor
posture verbs
grammaticalisation
cognitive linguistics
diachrony
url https://journals.openedition.org/anglophonia/327
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