Analysis of the influence of flexible and lubrication characteristics of main bearings on transmission error of RV reducers

ObjectiveThe RV reducer is extensively utilized in the joints of industrial robots due to its advantages such as the high reduction ratio, the low transmission error, and the compact structure. However, the main bearing, being a thin-walled bearing, is prone to significant deformation of the ring du...

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Main Authors: ZHI Qiangong, NIU Linkai, XIONG Xiaoyan, YI Xianghong, YAN Shuai
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission 2025-01-01
Series:Jixie chuandong
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2025.01.004
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author ZHI Qiangong
NIU Linkai
XIONG Xiaoyan
YI Xianghong
YAN Shuai
author_facet ZHI Qiangong
NIU Linkai
XIONG Xiaoyan
YI Xianghong
YAN Shuai
author_sort ZHI Qiangong
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveThe RV reducer is extensively utilized in the joints of industrial robots due to its advantages such as the high reduction ratio, the low transmission error, and the compact structure. However, the main bearing, being a thin-walled bearing, is prone to significant deformation of the ring during the operation. The transmission error induced by the deformation of the flexible support cannot be neglected. Consequently, it is imperative to investigate the impact of the flexibility and lubrication characteristics of the main bearing on the transmission error of the reducer.MethodsTaking angular contact ball bearings as the research object, the parametric three-dimensional models of main bearings and reducers were established, and the multibody dynamic model of the rigid-flex coupling of main bearings, the elastic lubrication model of main bearings considering the flexible deformation of rings and the dynamic model of RV reducers were constructed. On the basis of studying the dynamic response of key parts of the reducer and the contact characteristics of the main bearing, the influence of the flexible characteristics of the main bearing on the transmission error of the RV reducer was further explored.ResultsThe results show that the transmission error range is -25.2″ to 21.6″ when the flexible characteristics of the main bearing are not considered, and the transmission error range increases to -43.2″ to 45″ after considering the flexible characteristics of the main bearing. With the increasing deformation of the ring, the transmission error of the reducer continues to increase; with the continuous increase of oil film thickness, the transmission error of the reducer first decreases and increases; with the continuous increase of oil film pressure, the transmission error of the reducer is also decreasing first and increases; the influence of the flexible characteristics of the main bearing on the transmission error of the reducer cannot be ignored, and it is of great significance to appropriately improve the supporting stiffness of the main bearing to reduce the transmission error of the RV reducer. The proposed method has certain reference significance for the precision design of RV reducers and main bearings.
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id doaj-art-869de24cbb5740c6aee4e5b9a47e4157
institution Kabale University
issn 1004-2539
language zho
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission
record_format Article
series Jixie chuandong
spelling doaj-art-869de24cbb5740c6aee4e5b9a47e41572025-01-25T19:01:06ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Mechanical TransmissionJixie chuandong1004-25392025-01-0149283681410839Analysis of the influence of flexible and lubrication characteristics of main bearings on transmission error of RV reducersZHI QiangongNIU LinkaiXIONG XiaoyanYI XianghongYAN ShuaiObjectiveThe RV reducer is extensively utilized in the joints of industrial robots due to its advantages such as the high reduction ratio, the low transmission error, and the compact structure. However, the main bearing, being a thin-walled bearing, is prone to significant deformation of the ring during the operation. The transmission error induced by the deformation of the flexible support cannot be neglected. Consequently, it is imperative to investigate the impact of the flexibility and lubrication characteristics of the main bearing on the transmission error of the reducer.MethodsTaking angular contact ball bearings as the research object, the parametric three-dimensional models of main bearings and reducers were established, and the multibody dynamic model of the rigid-flex coupling of main bearings, the elastic lubrication model of main bearings considering the flexible deformation of rings and the dynamic model of RV reducers were constructed. On the basis of studying the dynamic response of key parts of the reducer and the contact characteristics of the main bearing, the influence of the flexible characteristics of the main bearing on the transmission error of the RV reducer was further explored.ResultsThe results show that the transmission error range is -25.2″ to 21.6″ when the flexible characteristics of the main bearing are not considered, and the transmission error range increases to -43.2″ to 45″ after considering the flexible characteristics of the main bearing. With the increasing deformation of the ring, the transmission error of the reducer continues to increase; with the continuous increase of oil film thickness, the transmission error of the reducer first decreases and increases; with the continuous increase of oil film pressure, the transmission error of the reducer is also decreasing first and increases; the influence of the flexible characteristics of the main bearing on the transmission error of the reducer cannot be ignored, and it is of great significance to appropriately improve the supporting stiffness of the main bearing to reduce the transmission error of the RV reducer. The proposed method has certain reference significance for the precision design of RV reducers and main bearings.http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2025.01.004RV reducerThin-walled bearingFlexible characteristicsTransmission error
spellingShingle ZHI Qiangong
NIU Linkai
XIONG Xiaoyan
YI Xianghong
YAN Shuai
Analysis of the influence of flexible and lubrication characteristics of main bearings on transmission error of RV reducers
Jixie chuandong
RV reducer
Thin-walled bearing
Flexible characteristics
Transmission error
title Analysis of the influence of flexible and lubrication characteristics of main bearings on transmission error of RV reducers
title_full Analysis of the influence of flexible and lubrication characteristics of main bearings on transmission error of RV reducers
title_fullStr Analysis of the influence of flexible and lubrication characteristics of main bearings on transmission error of RV reducers
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the influence of flexible and lubrication characteristics of main bearings on transmission error of RV reducers
title_short Analysis of the influence of flexible and lubrication characteristics of main bearings on transmission error of RV reducers
title_sort analysis of the influence of flexible and lubrication characteristics of main bearings on transmission error of rv reducers
topic RV reducer
Thin-walled bearing
Flexible characteristics
Transmission error
url http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2025.01.004
work_keys_str_mv AT zhiqiangong analysisoftheinfluenceofflexibleandlubricationcharacteristicsofmainbearingsontransmissionerrorofrvreducers
AT niulinkai analysisoftheinfluenceofflexibleandlubricationcharacteristicsofmainbearingsontransmissionerrorofrvreducers
AT xiongxiaoyan analysisoftheinfluenceofflexibleandlubricationcharacteristicsofmainbearingsontransmissionerrorofrvreducers
AT yixianghong analysisoftheinfluenceofflexibleandlubricationcharacteristicsofmainbearingsontransmissionerrorofrvreducers
AT yanshuai analysisoftheinfluenceofflexibleandlubricationcharacteristicsofmainbearingsontransmissionerrorofrvreducers