Global burden of esophageal diseases: a comprehensive analysis of disease trends and risk factors from 1990 to 2021

Global burden of esophageal diseases: a comprehensive analysis of disease trends and risk factors from 1990 to 2021

Abstract Background Esophageal diseases (ED) are a common category of upper gastrointestinal disorders, mainly including gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), esophagitis, Barrett’s esophagus, achalasia, and esophageal cancer (EC). In recent years, the high recurrence rate of GERD and poor prognos...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yanbin Wei, Endian Liu, Jiafei Peng, Yanqing Liu, Xiujing Sun, Xin Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-07-01
Series:BMC Gastroenterology
Subjects:
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
Esophageal cancer
Global burden of diseases
Incidence
Mortality
Disability-adjusted life years
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12876-025-03988-8
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