Hypertensive encephalopathy, heart remodeling, and chronic heart failure

Aim. To investigate heart remodeling features and chronic heart failure (CHF) incidence in patients with hypertensive encephalopathy (HE). Material and methods. In total, 113 HE patients with Stage I-III essential arterial hypertension, as well as 26 healthy individuals (control group) were examined...

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Main Authors: L. A. Geraskina, V. V. Mashin, A. V. Fonyakin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC 2006-06-01
Series:Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
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Online Access:https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1179
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author L. A. Geraskina
V. V. Mashin
A. V. Fonyakin
author_facet L. A. Geraskina
V. V. Mashin
A. V. Fonyakin
author_sort L. A. Geraskina
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To investigate heart remodeling features and chronic heart failure (CHF) incidence in patients with hypertensive encephalopathy (HE). Material and methods. In total, 113 HE patients with Stage I-III essential arterial hypertension, as well as 26 healthy individuals (control group) were examined. CHF was diagnosed according to National Recommendations by Heart Failure Specialists’ Society (2002). Patients with coronary heart disease, heart valve disease, atrial fibrillation, inflammatory and toxic heart disease were excluded. Heart remodeling type, state and parameters of left ventricular (LV) contractility were assessed by echocardiography method. Results. Stage I CHF (isolated diastolic dysfunction) was diagnosed in 65 (57.5%) patients, Stage IIA CHF – in 36 (31.9%) participants. CHF was registered in majority of patients with Stage II HE (97.5%), and in all individuals with Stage III HE. Dominating heart remodeling type was concentric LV remodeling with diastolic dysfunction and normal systolic function. Neurological disturbances were associated not only with HE stage, but also with CHF presence and severity. Conclusion. In HE patients, cardiac examination and active CHF diagnostics should be stressed. Basal antihypertensive therapy in Stage II-III HE should include medications recommended for CHF treatment: ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1728-8800
2619-0125
language Russian
publishDate 2006-06-01
publisher «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC
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series Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
spelling doaj-art-8691e6dced6040c59a453aeafe785d642025-08-20T03:57:17Zrus«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLCКардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика1728-88002619-01252006-06-01532227891Hypertensive encephalopathy, heart remodeling, and chronic heart failureL. A. Geraskina0V. V. Mashin1A. V. Fonyakin2Neurology Research Institute, Russian Academy of Medical Science. MoscowUlyanovsk State University. UlyanvskNeurology Research Institute, Russian Academy of Medical Science. MoscowAim. To investigate heart remodeling features and chronic heart failure (CHF) incidence in patients with hypertensive encephalopathy (HE). Material and methods. In total, 113 HE patients with Stage I-III essential arterial hypertension, as well as 26 healthy individuals (control group) were examined. CHF was diagnosed according to National Recommendations by Heart Failure Specialists’ Society (2002). Patients with coronary heart disease, heart valve disease, atrial fibrillation, inflammatory and toxic heart disease were excluded. Heart remodeling type, state and parameters of left ventricular (LV) contractility were assessed by echocardiography method. Results. Stage I CHF (isolated diastolic dysfunction) was diagnosed in 65 (57.5%) patients, Stage IIA CHF – in 36 (31.9%) participants. CHF was registered in majority of patients with Stage II HE (97.5%), and in all individuals with Stage III HE. Dominating heart remodeling type was concentric LV remodeling with diastolic dysfunction and normal systolic function. Neurological disturbances were associated not only with HE stage, but also with CHF presence and severity. Conclusion. In HE patients, cardiac examination and active CHF diagnostics should be stressed. Basal antihypertensive therapy in Stage II-III HE should include medications recommended for CHF treatment: ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers.https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1179arterial hypertensionencephalopathychronic heart failure
spellingShingle L. A. Geraskina
V. V. Mashin
A. V. Fonyakin
Hypertensive encephalopathy, heart remodeling, and chronic heart failure
Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
arterial hypertension
encephalopathy
chronic heart failure
title Hypertensive encephalopathy, heart remodeling, and chronic heart failure
title_full Hypertensive encephalopathy, heart remodeling, and chronic heart failure
title_fullStr Hypertensive encephalopathy, heart remodeling, and chronic heart failure
title_full_unstemmed Hypertensive encephalopathy, heart remodeling, and chronic heart failure
title_short Hypertensive encephalopathy, heart remodeling, and chronic heart failure
title_sort hypertensive encephalopathy heart remodeling and chronic heart failure
topic arterial hypertension
encephalopathy
chronic heart failure
url https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1179
work_keys_str_mv AT lageraskina hypertensiveencephalopathyheartremodelingandchronicheartfailure
AT vvmashin hypertensiveencephalopathyheartremodelingandchronicheartfailure
AT avfonyakin hypertensiveencephalopathyheartremodelingandchronicheartfailure