Greenhouse gas emissions in China’s national Parks: A 2020 National-Scale analysis and Implications for management

National parks serve as crucial carbon reservoirs and sinks, yet their capacity to mitigate carbon emissions faces significant challenges, highlighting the urgent need for robust greenhouse gas (GHG) control and reduction strategies. Existing studies have often lacked comprehensive, spatially detail...

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Main Authors: Shenglan Yang, Huan Xu, Zhicong Zhao, Fangyi Wang, Qiaoyun Sun, Jiale Tang, Jia He, Le Zhong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Ecological Indicators
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X25000184
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author Shenglan Yang
Huan Xu
Zhicong Zhao
Fangyi Wang
Qiaoyun Sun
Jiale Tang
Jia He
Le Zhong
author_facet Shenglan Yang
Huan Xu
Zhicong Zhao
Fangyi Wang
Qiaoyun Sun
Jiale Tang
Jia He
Le Zhong
author_sort Shenglan Yang
collection DOAJ
description National parks serve as crucial carbon reservoirs and sinks, yet their capacity to mitigate carbon emissions faces significant challenges, highlighting the urgent need for robust greenhouse gas (GHG) control and reduction strategies. Existing studies have often lacked comprehensive, spatially detailed GHG emission inventories for national parks at a national scale, hindering targeted carbon management efforts. This study addresses this gap by conducting a uniform national-scale assessment of GHG emissions across China’s five national parks in 2020, with a focus on spatial distribution and emission source characterization. Our findings reveal that these parks collectively emitted 6.79 million tonnes of GHGs, primarily carbon dioxide, with residential and animal husbandry activities being the dominant sources. Emission patterns displayed strong spatial coherence, with high-emission and low-emission areas clustering distinctly. Although most national parks exhibited per-unit area emissions below the national average, hotspots in the Three-River-Source National Park exceeded the national average by 1.78 times. This study underscores the critical role of emission mapping in formulating effective GHG mitigation strategies to bolster the carbon–neutral potential of national parks.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1470-160X
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Ecological Indicators
spelling doaj-art-8689663349794d9ebe63499641aa566c2025-01-31T05:10:49ZengElsevierEcological Indicators1470-160X2025-01-01170113089Greenhouse gas emissions in China’s national Parks: A 2020 National-Scale analysis and Implications for managementShenglan Yang0Huan Xu1Zhicong Zhao2Fangyi Wang3Qiaoyun Sun4Jiale Tang5Jia He6Le Zhong7School of Horticulture and Forestry, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, ChinaSchool of Horticulture and Forestry, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, ChinaInstitute for National Parks, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; School of Archiecture, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; Corresponding authors.School of Archiecture, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaSchool of Architecture and Urban Planning, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaSchool of Horticulture and Forestry, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, ChinaSchool of Horticulture and Forestry, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, ChinaSchool of Horticulture and Forestry, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China; Corresponding authors.National parks serve as crucial carbon reservoirs and sinks, yet their capacity to mitigate carbon emissions faces significant challenges, highlighting the urgent need for robust greenhouse gas (GHG) control and reduction strategies. Existing studies have often lacked comprehensive, spatially detailed GHG emission inventories for national parks at a national scale, hindering targeted carbon management efforts. This study addresses this gap by conducting a uniform national-scale assessment of GHG emissions across China’s five national parks in 2020, with a focus on spatial distribution and emission source characterization. Our findings reveal that these parks collectively emitted 6.79 million tonnes of GHGs, primarily carbon dioxide, with residential and animal husbandry activities being the dominant sources. Emission patterns displayed strong spatial coherence, with high-emission and low-emission areas clustering distinctly. Although most national parks exhibited per-unit area emissions below the national average, hotspots in the Three-River-Source National Park exceeded the national average by 1.78 times. This study underscores the critical role of emission mapping in formulating effective GHG mitigation strategies to bolster the carbon–neutral potential of national parks.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X25000184National parksGreenhouse gas emissionsEmission sourcesSpatial differentiationEmission characteristicsProtected areas management
spellingShingle Shenglan Yang
Huan Xu
Zhicong Zhao
Fangyi Wang
Qiaoyun Sun
Jiale Tang
Jia He
Le Zhong
Greenhouse gas emissions in China’s national Parks: A 2020 National-Scale analysis and Implications for management
Ecological Indicators
National parks
Greenhouse gas emissions
Emission sources
Spatial differentiation
Emission characteristics
Protected areas management
title Greenhouse gas emissions in China’s national Parks: A 2020 National-Scale analysis and Implications for management
title_full Greenhouse gas emissions in China’s national Parks: A 2020 National-Scale analysis and Implications for management
title_fullStr Greenhouse gas emissions in China’s national Parks: A 2020 National-Scale analysis and Implications for management
title_full_unstemmed Greenhouse gas emissions in China’s national Parks: A 2020 National-Scale analysis and Implications for management
title_short Greenhouse gas emissions in China’s national Parks: A 2020 National-Scale analysis and Implications for management
title_sort greenhouse gas emissions in china s national parks a 2020 national scale analysis and implications for management
topic National parks
Greenhouse gas emissions
Emission sources
Spatial differentiation
Emission characteristics
Protected areas management
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X25000184
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