Effect of Shielding Gas on Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of TC4 Titanium Alloy Ultranarrow Gap Welded Joint by Laser Welding with Filler Wire

A 20 mm thick TC4 titanium alloy plate was welded by ultranarrow gap laser welding with filler wire with Ar and He as shielding gas, respectively. A characterization analysis of the microstructures and mechanical properties of the welded joint was conducted with OM, SEM, XRD, and EBSD and through th...

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Main Authors: Naiwen Fang, Erjun Guo, Kai Xu, Ruisheng Huang, Yiming Ma, Caiyou Zeng, Yicheng Yang, Jilin Xie, Hao Cao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9582421
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author Naiwen Fang
Erjun Guo
Kai Xu
Ruisheng Huang
Yiming Ma
Caiyou Zeng
Yicheng Yang
Jilin Xie
Hao Cao
author_facet Naiwen Fang
Erjun Guo
Kai Xu
Ruisheng Huang
Yiming Ma
Caiyou Zeng
Yicheng Yang
Jilin Xie
Hao Cao
author_sort Naiwen Fang
collection DOAJ
description A 20 mm thick TC4 titanium alloy plate was welded by ultranarrow gap laser welding with filler wire with Ar and He as shielding gas, respectively. A characterization analysis of the microstructures and mechanical properties of the welded joint was conducted with OM, SEM, XRD, and EBSD and through the microhardness test and tensile test. The results showed that HAZ of the welded joint formed with Ar as shielding gas was much wider than that with He, and weld microstructure composition with the two shielding gases was basically consistent; phase boundary of the weld metal obtained with Ar was clearer, with a larger misorientation between the laths; α′ martensite lath in weld metal prepared with He showed obvious preferred orientation distribution, and α′ martensite microstructure was much finer; the misorientation of α′ phase grain boundary of weld microstructure prepared with Ar was slightly less distributed in high angle grain boundary than that with He; tensile property of the welded joint prepared with He was better than that with Ar; the hardness of each zone of welded joint prepared with He was less fluctuated and the hardness value measured was slightly higher than that with Ar.
format Article
id doaj-art-86607b82ccbf45c9b40e67a9833d3a42
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
1687-8442
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-86607b82ccbf45c9b40e67a9833d3a422025-02-03T01:24:50ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422021-01-01202110.1155/2021/95824219582421Effect of Shielding Gas on Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of TC4 Titanium Alloy Ultranarrow Gap Welded Joint by Laser Welding with Filler WireNaiwen Fang0Erjun Guo1Kai Xu2Ruisheng Huang3Yiming Ma4Caiyou Zeng5Yicheng Yang6Jilin Xie7Hao Cao8Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, ChinaHarbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, ChinaHarbin Welding Institute Limited Company, Harbin 150028, ChinaHarbin Welding Institute Limited Company, Harbin 150028, ChinaHarbin Welding Institute Limited Company, Harbin 150028, ChinaChina-Ukraine E.O. Paton Institute of Welding, Guangzhou 510651, ChinaHarbin Welding Institute Limited Company, Harbin 150028, ChinaNanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, ChinaHarbin Welding Institute Limited Company, Harbin 150028, ChinaA 20 mm thick TC4 titanium alloy plate was welded by ultranarrow gap laser welding with filler wire with Ar and He as shielding gas, respectively. A characterization analysis of the microstructures and mechanical properties of the welded joint was conducted with OM, SEM, XRD, and EBSD and through the microhardness test and tensile test. The results showed that HAZ of the welded joint formed with Ar as shielding gas was much wider than that with He, and weld microstructure composition with the two shielding gases was basically consistent; phase boundary of the weld metal obtained with Ar was clearer, with a larger misorientation between the laths; α′ martensite lath in weld metal prepared with He showed obvious preferred orientation distribution, and α′ martensite microstructure was much finer; the misorientation of α′ phase grain boundary of weld microstructure prepared with Ar was slightly less distributed in high angle grain boundary than that with He; tensile property of the welded joint prepared with He was better than that with Ar; the hardness of each zone of welded joint prepared with He was less fluctuated and the hardness value measured was slightly higher than that with Ar.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9582421
spellingShingle Naiwen Fang
Erjun Guo
Kai Xu
Ruisheng Huang
Yiming Ma
Caiyou Zeng
Yicheng Yang
Jilin Xie
Hao Cao
Effect of Shielding Gas on Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of TC4 Titanium Alloy Ultranarrow Gap Welded Joint by Laser Welding with Filler Wire
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Effect of Shielding Gas on Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of TC4 Titanium Alloy Ultranarrow Gap Welded Joint by Laser Welding with Filler Wire
title_full Effect of Shielding Gas on Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of TC4 Titanium Alloy Ultranarrow Gap Welded Joint by Laser Welding with Filler Wire
title_fullStr Effect of Shielding Gas on Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of TC4 Titanium Alloy Ultranarrow Gap Welded Joint by Laser Welding with Filler Wire
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Shielding Gas on Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of TC4 Titanium Alloy Ultranarrow Gap Welded Joint by Laser Welding with Filler Wire
title_short Effect of Shielding Gas on Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of TC4 Titanium Alloy Ultranarrow Gap Welded Joint by Laser Welding with Filler Wire
title_sort effect of shielding gas on microstructures and mechanical properties of tc4 titanium alloy ultranarrow gap welded joint by laser welding with filler wire
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9582421
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