Influence of Supercritical Fluid Extraction Process on Techno-Functionality of Enzymatically Derived Peptides from Filter-Pressed Shrimp Waste

This study explored how combining supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) and enzymatic hydrolysis influences the structure and functionality of peptides recovered from filter-pressed shrimp waste. Freeze-dried press cake (PC) was defatted via SFE and hydrolyzed using Alcalase (ALC) and trypsin (TRYP)....

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Main Authors: Narjes Badfar, Ali Jafarpour, Federico Casanova, Lucas Sales Queiroz, Adane Tilahun Getachew, Charlotte Jacobsen, Flemming Jessen, Nina Gringer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Marine Drugs
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/23/3/122
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author Narjes Badfar
Ali Jafarpour
Federico Casanova
Lucas Sales Queiroz
Adane Tilahun Getachew
Charlotte Jacobsen
Flemming Jessen
Nina Gringer
author_facet Narjes Badfar
Ali Jafarpour
Federico Casanova
Lucas Sales Queiroz
Adane Tilahun Getachew
Charlotte Jacobsen
Flemming Jessen
Nina Gringer
author_sort Narjes Badfar
collection DOAJ
description This study explored how combining supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) and enzymatic hydrolysis influences the structure and functionality of peptides recovered from filter-pressed shrimp waste. Freeze-dried press cake (PC) was defatted via SFE and hydrolyzed using Alcalase (ALC) and trypsin (TRYP). ALC-treated PC achieved the highest protein recovery (63.49%), extraction yield (24.73%), and hydrolysis degree (18.10%) (<i>p</i> < 0.05). SFE-treated hydrolysates showed higher zeta potential (−47.23 to −49.93 mV) than non-SFE samples (−25.15 to −38.62 mV) but had larger droplet sizes, indicating lower emulsion stability. SC-ALC displayed reduced fluorescence intensity and a red shift in maximum wavelength. TRYP hydrolysates reduced interfacial tension (20 mN/m), similar to sodium caseinate (Na-Cas, 13 mN/m), but with lesser effects. Dilatational rheology showed TRYP hydrolysates formed stronger, solid-like structures. These results emphasize protease efficacy over SFE for extracting functional compounds, enhancing shrimp waste valorization.
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id doaj-art-864aa24d9ec04d2f9282ffc7e3871774
institution OA Journals
issn 1660-3397
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series Marine Drugs
spelling doaj-art-864aa24d9ec04d2f9282ffc7e38717742025-08-20T02:11:11ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972025-03-0123312210.3390/md23030122Influence of Supercritical Fluid Extraction Process on Techno-Functionality of Enzymatically Derived Peptides from Filter-Pressed Shrimp WasteNarjes Badfar0Ali Jafarpour1Federico Casanova2Lucas Sales Queiroz3Adane Tilahun Getachew4Charlotte Jacobsen5Flemming Jessen6Nina Gringer7Research Group for Bioactives—Analysis and Application, Division of Food Technology, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Copenhagen, DenmarkResearch Group for Bioactives—Analysis and Application, Division of Food Technology, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Copenhagen, DenmarkResearch Group for Food Production Engineering, Division of Food Technology, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Copenhagen, DenmarkResearch Group for Bioactives—Analysis and Application, Division of Food Technology, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Copenhagen, DenmarkResearch Group for Bioactives—Analysis and Application, Division of Food Technology, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Copenhagen, DenmarkResearch Group for Bioactives—Analysis and Application, Division of Food Technology, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Copenhagen, DenmarkResearch Group for Food Production Engineering, Division of Food Technology, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Copenhagen, DenmarkResearch Group for Food Production Engineering, Division of Food Technology, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Copenhagen, DenmarkThis study explored how combining supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) and enzymatic hydrolysis influences the structure and functionality of peptides recovered from filter-pressed shrimp waste. Freeze-dried press cake (PC) was defatted via SFE and hydrolyzed using Alcalase (ALC) and trypsin (TRYP). ALC-treated PC achieved the highest protein recovery (63.49%), extraction yield (24.73%), and hydrolysis degree (18.10%) (<i>p</i> < 0.05). SFE-treated hydrolysates showed higher zeta potential (−47.23 to −49.93 mV) than non-SFE samples (−25.15 to −38.62 mV) but had larger droplet sizes, indicating lower emulsion stability. SC-ALC displayed reduced fluorescence intensity and a red shift in maximum wavelength. TRYP hydrolysates reduced interfacial tension (20 mN/m), similar to sodium caseinate (Na-Cas, 13 mN/m), but with lesser effects. Dilatational rheology showed TRYP hydrolysates formed stronger, solid-like structures. These results emphasize protease efficacy over SFE for extracting functional compounds, enhancing shrimp waste valorization.https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/23/3/122enzymatic hydrolysissupercritical fluid extractioninterfacial rheology
spellingShingle Narjes Badfar
Ali Jafarpour
Federico Casanova
Lucas Sales Queiroz
Adane Tilahun Getachew
Charlotte Jacobsen
Flemming Jessen
Nina Gringer
Influence of Supercritical Fluid Extraction Process on Techno-Functionality of Enzymatically Derived Peptides from Filter-Pressed Shrimp Waste
Marine Drugs
enzymatic hydrolysis
supercritical fluid extraction
interfacial rheology
title Influence of Supercritical Fluid Extraction Process on Techno-Functionality of Enzymatically Derived Peptides from Filter-Pressed Shrimp Waste
title_full Influence of Supercritical Fluid Extraction Process on Techno-Functionality of Enzymatically Derived Peptides from Filter-Pressed Shrimp Waste
title_fullStr Influence of Supercritical Fluid Extraction Process on Techno-Functionality of Enzymatically Derived Peptides from Filter-Pressed Shrimp Waste
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Supercritical Fluid Extraction Process on Techno-Functionality of Enzymatically Derived Peptides from Filter-Pressed Shrimp Waste
title_short Influence of Supercritical Fluid Extraction Process on Techno-Functionality of Enzymatically Derived Peptides from Filter-Pressed Shrimp Waste
title_sort influence of supercritical fluid extraction process on techno functionality of enzymatically derived peptides from filter pressed shrimp waste
topic enzymatic hydrolysis
supercritical fluid extraction
interfacial rheology
url https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/23/3/122
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