Simultaneous Determination of 78 Compounds of Rhodiola rosea Extract by Supercritical CO2-Extraction and HPLC-ESI-MS/MS Spectrometry

The plant Rhodiola rosea L. of family Crassulaceae was extracted using the supercritical CO2-extraction method. Several experimental conditions were investigated in the pressure range of 200–500 bar, with the used volume of cosolvent ethanol in the amount of 1% in the liquid phase at a temperature i...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alexander M. Zakharenko, Mayya P. Razgonova, Konstantin S. Pikula, Kirill S. Golokhvast
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Biochemistry Research International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9957490
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832557035683577856
author Alexander M. Zakharenko
Mayya P. Razgonova
Konstantin S. Pikula
Kirill S. Golokhvast
author_facet Alexander M. Zakharenko
Mayya P. Razgonova
Konstantin S. Pikula
Kirill S. Golokhvast
author_sort Alexander M. Zakharenko
collection DOAJ
description The plant Rhodiola rosea L. of family Crassulaceae was extracted using the supercritical CO2-extraction method. Several experimental conditions were investigated in the pressure range of 200–500 bar, with the used volume of cosolvent ethanol in the amount of 1% in the liquid phase at a temperature in the range of 31–70°C. The most effective extraction conditions are pressure 350 bar and temperature 60°C. The extracts were analyzed by HPLC with MS/MS identification. 78 target analytes were isolated from Rhodiola rosea (Russia) using a series of column chromatography and mass spectrometry experiments. The results of the analysis showed a spectrum of the main active ingredients Rh. rosea: salidroside, rhodiolosides (B and C), rhodiosin, luteolin, catechin, quercetin, quercitrin, herbacetin, sacranoside A, vimalin, and others. In addition to the reported metabolites, 29 metabolites were newly annotated in Rh. rosea. There were flavonols: dihydroquercetin, acacetin, mearnsetin, and taxifolin-O-pentoside; flavones: apigenin-O-hexoside derivative, tricetin trimethyl ether 7-O-hexosyl-hexoside, tricin 7-O-glucoronyl-O-hexoside, tricin O-pentoside, and tricin-O-dihexoside; flavanones: eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside; flavan-3-ols: gallocatechin, hydroxycinnamic acid caffeoylmalic acid, and di-O-caffeoylquinic acid; coumarins: esculetin; esculin: fraxin; and lignans: hinokinin, pinoresinol, L-ascorbic acid, glucaric acid, palmitic acid, and linolenic acid. The results of supercritical CO2-extraction from roots and rhizomes of Rh. rosea, in particular, indicate that the extract contained all biologically active components of the plant, as well as inert mixtures of extracted compositions.
format Article
id doaj-art-8630fa020b924d1cbe736e2acf4d5db2
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-2247
2090-2255
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Biochemistry Research International
spelling doaj-art-8630fa020b924d1cbe736e2acf4d5db22025-02-03T05:43:48ZengWileyBiochemistry Research International2090-22472090-22552021-01-01202110.1155/2021/99574909957490Simultaneous Determination of 78 Compounds of Rhodiola rosea Extract by Supercritical CO2-Extraction and HPLC-ESI-MS/MS SpectrometryAlexander M. Zakharenko0Mayya P. Razgonova1Konstantin S. Pikula2Kirill S. Golokhvast3N. I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources, B. Morskaya 42-44, Saint-Petersburg 190000, RussiaN. I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources, B. Morskaya 42-44, Saint-Petersburg 190000, RussiaN. I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources, B. Morskaya 42-44, Saint-Petersburg 190000, RussiaN. I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources, B. Morskaya 42-44, Saint-Petersburg 190000, RussiaThe plant Rhodiola rosea L. of family Crassulaceae was extracted using the supercritical CO2-extraction method. Several experimental conditions were investigated in the pressure range of 200–500 bar, with the used volume of cosolvent ethanol in the amount of 1% in the liquid phase at a temperature in the range of 31–70°C. The most effective extraction conditions are pressure 350 bar and temperature 60°C. The extracts were analyzed by HPLC with MS/MS identification. 78 target analytes were isolated from Rhodiola rosea (Russia) using a series of column chromatography and mass spectrometry experiments. The results of the analysis showed a spectrum of the main active ingredients Rh. rosea: salidroside, rhodiolosides (B and C), rhodiosin, luteolin, catechin, quercetin, quercitrin, herbacetin, sacranoside A, vimalin, and others. In addition to the reported metabolites, 29 metabolites were newly annotated in Rh. rosea. There were flavonols: dihydroquercetin, acacetin, mearnsetin, and taxifolin-O-pentoside; flavones: apigenin-O-hexoside derivative, tricetin trimethyl ether 7-O-hexosyl-hexoside, tricin 7-O-glucoronyl-O-hexoside, tricin O-pentoside, and tricin-O-dihexoside; flavanones: eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside; flavan-3-ols: gallocatechin, hydroxycinnamic acid caffeoylmalic acid, and di-O-caffeoylquinic acid; coumarins: esculetin; esculin: fraxin; and lignans: hinokinin, pinoresinol, L-ascorbic acid, glucaric acid, palmitic acid, and linolenic acid. The results of supercritical CO2-extraction from roots and rhizomes of Rh. rosea, in particular, indicate that the extract contained all biologically active components of the plant, as well as inert mixtures of extracted compositions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9957490
spellingShingle Alexander M. Zakharenko
Mayya P. Razgonova
Konstantin S. Pikula
Kirill S. Golokhvast
Simultaneous Determination of 78 Compounds of Rhodiola rosea Extract by Supercritical CO2-Extraction and HPLC-ESI-MS/MS Spectrometry
Biochemistry Research International
title Simultaneous Determination of 78 Compounds of Rhodiola rosea Extract by Supercritical CO2-Extraction and HPLC-ESI-MS/MS Spectrometry
title_full Simultaneous Determination of 78 Compounds of Rhodiola rosea Extract by Supercritical CO2-Extraction and HPLC-ESI-MS/MS Spectrometry
title_fullStr Simultaneous Determination of 78 Compounds of Rhodiola rosea Extract by Supercritical CO2-Extraction and HPLC-ESI-MS/MS Spectrometry
title_full_unstemmed Simultaneous Determination of 78 Compounds of Rhodiola rosea Extract by Supercritical CO2-Extraction and HPLC-ESI-MS/MS Spectrometry
title_short Simultaneous Determination of 78 Compounds of Rhodiola rosea Extract by Supercritical CO2-Extraction and HPLC-ESI-MS/MS Spectrometry
title_sort simultaneous determination of 78 compounds of rhodiola rosea extract by supercritical co2 extraction and hplc esi ms ms spectrometry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9957490
work_keys_str_mv AT alexandermzakharenko simultaneousdeterminationof78compoundsofrhodiolaroseaextractbysupercriticalco2extractionandhplcesimsmsspectrometry
AT mayyaprazgonova simultaneousdeterminationof78compoundsofrhodiolaroseaextractbysupercriticalco2extractionandhplcesimsmsspectrometry
AT konstantinspikula simultaneousdeterminationof78compoundsofrhodiolaroseaextractbysupercriticalco2extractionandhplcesimsmsspectrometry
AT kirillsgolokhvast simultaneousdeterminationof78compoundsofrhodiolaroseaextractbysupercriticalco2extractionandhplcesimsmsspectrometry