Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of new betulin derivatives

Abstract The overuse and often unjustified application of antibiotics have led to the emergence of drug-resistant bacterial strains, posing a serious threat to public health. This escalating issue underscores the urgent need to discover new antibiotics and explore novel targets for antibacterial the...

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Main Authors: Agata Serrafi, Andrzej Wasilewski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-05-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-02769-3
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author Agata Serrafi
Andrzej Wasilewski
author_facet Agata Serrafi
Andrzej Wasilewski
author_sort Agata Serrafi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The overuse and often unjustified application of antibiotics have led to the emergence of drug-resistant bacterial strains, posing a serious threat to public health. This escalating issue underscores the urgent need to discover new antibiotics and explore novel targets for antibacterial therapies. Betulin, a naturally occurring triterpene found abundantly in white birch bark, has attracted attention due to its broad spectrum of biological activities, even at low concentrations. In this study, we synthesized a novel derivative of betulin and evaluated its antibacterial efficacy against various pathogenic bacterial strains. The betulin derivative demonstrated inhibitory effects on the growth of Staphylococcus aureus, and its Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) was determined. These findings suggest that betulin derivatives hold promise as potential candidates in the fight against antibiotic-resistant infections.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
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spelling doaj-art-862f5110f3c04a3ca70a9407e2e9fb812025-08-20T03:48:18ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-05-011511810.1038/s41598-025-02769-3Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of new betulin derivativesAgata Serrafi0Andrzej Wasilewski1Department of Immunochemistry and Chemistry, Wroclaw Medical UniversityStudent Scientific Association of Medical Chemistry and Immunochemistry, Wroclaw Medical UniversityAbstract The overuse and often unjustified application of antibiotics have led to the emergence of drug-resistant bacterial strains, posing a serious threat to public health. This escalating issue underscores the urgent need to discover new antibiotics and explore novel targets for antibacterial therapies. Betulin, a naturally occurring triterpene found abundantly in white birch bark, has attracted attention due to its broad spectrum of biological activities, even at low concentrations. In this study, we synthesized a novel derivative of betulin and evaluated its antibacterial efficacy against various pathogenic bacterial strains. The betulin derivative demonstrated inhibitory effects on the growth of Staphylococcus aureus, and its Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) was determined. These findings suggest that betulin derivatives hold promise as potential candidates in the fight against antibiotic-resistant infections.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-02769-3BetulinSynthesisAntibacterial activityBacteriostatic activity
spellingShingle Agata Serrafi
Andrzej Wasilewski
Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of new betulin derivatives
Scientific Reports
Betulin
Synthesis
Antibacterial activity
Bacteriostatic activity
title Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of new betulin derivatives
title_full Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of new betulin derivatives
title_fullStr Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of new betulin derivatives
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of new betulin derivatives
title_short Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of new betulin derivatives
title_sort synthesis and antimicrobial activity of new betulin derivatives
topic Betulin
Synthesis
Antibacterial activity
Bacteriostatic activity
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-02769-3
work_keys_str_mv AT agataserrafi synthesisandantimicrobialactivityofnewbetulinderivatives
AT andrzejwasilewski synthesisandantimicrobialactivityofnewbetulinderivatives