Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: Life-saving or Resource Wasting?

The morbidity and mortality for patients having a cardiac arrest is substantial. Even if optimally performed, conventional cardiopulmonary resuscitation is an inadequate substitute for native cardiac output and results in a ‘low-flow’ perfusion state. Venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Andrea M Elliott, Sean van Diepen, Steven M Hollenberg, Samuel Bernard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Radcliffe Medical Media 2024-08-01
Series:US Cardiology Review
Online Access:https://www.uscjournal.com/articleindex/usc.2024.14
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:The morbidity and mortality for patients having a cardiac arrest is substantial. Even if optimally performed, conventional cardiopulmonary resuscitation is an inadequate substitute for native cardiac output and results in a ‘low-flow’ perfusion state. Venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation during cardiac arrest, also known as extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (eCPR), has been proposed as an alternative to restore systemic perfusion. However, conflicting results regarding its efficacy compared to routine advanced cardiac life support have left its role in clinical practice uncertain. In this article, the merits and limitations of the existing data for eCPR are reviewed in a ‘point-counterpoint’ style debate, followed by potential considerations for future trials.
ISSN:1758-3896
1758-390X