Rapid assessment of seismic performance for multi-story RC frame buildings using direct prediction method

As urbanization rapidly advances globally, the assessment of seismic resilience provides new perspectives for effectively addressing urban safety risks. The foundation of seismic resilience assessment lies in the calculation of structural seismic performance. Traditional methods for seismic performa...

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Main Authors: Xin Chen, Haojie Hu, Wenwei Fu, Tao Liu, Yong Sun, Cong Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-07-01
Series:Case Studies in Construction Materials
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221450952500419X
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author Xin Chen
Haojie Hu
Wenwei Fu
Tao Liu
Yong Sun
Cong Liu
author_facet Xin Chen
Haojie Hu
Wenwei Fu
Tao Liu
Yong Sun
Cong Liu
author_sort Xin Chen
collection DOAJ
description As urbanization rapidly advances globally, the assessment of seismic resilience provides new perspectives for effectively addressing urban safety risks. The foundation of seismic resilience assessment lies in the calculation of structural seismic performance. Traditional methods for seismic performance calculation are usually based on refined finite element models, resulting in low computational efficiency. In this paper, a direct prediction method for rapid assessment of the seismic performance for multi-story reinforcement concrete (RC) frame buildings is proposed. A dataset containing the seismic performances of 86 multi-story RC frames is established, with six critical parameters identified as directly influencing seismic performance using the Kruskal-Wallis test. It was quantitatively verified that Smax, Hk, Sn, min, H/B0.5, N, and H/B are the six most important influencing factors. Based on the established database, two empirical formulas have been proposed to calculate the inter-story drift ratio of the weak story subjected to both frequent earthquakes and rare earthquakes. This paper also includes an application study to evaluate the feasibility of the proposed method. Comparative analysis of RC frame damage assessments using various methods reveals that the calculation results of the direct prediction method are not significantly different from the other three methods, meeting the need for rapid assessment of seismic performance. This method is characterized by its simplicity and high efficiency in predicting seismic performance, and it can provide data support for the assessment of seismic resilience of multi-story RC frames.
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series Case Studies in Construction Materials
spelling doaj-art-861589b09cee4b2b976595d8bd27976d2025-08-20T02:16:29ZengElsevierCase Studies in Construction Materials2214-50952025-07-0122e0462110.1016/j.cscm.2025.e04621Rapid assessment of seismic performance for multi-story RC frame buildings using direct prediction methodXin Chen0Haojie Hu1Wenwei Fu2Tao Liu3Yong Sun4Cong Liu5School of Civil Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China; Future City Laboratory, Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta, Zhejiang University, Jiaxing 314100, China; Corresponding author at: School of Civil Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China.Jiangsu Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Nanjing 210036, ChinaJiangsu Academy of Building Research Co, Nanjing 210008, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, ChinaAs urbanization rapidly advances globally, the assessment of seismic resilience provides new perspectives for effectively addressing urban safety risks. The foundation of seismic resilience assessment lies in the calculation of structural seismic performance. Traditional methods for seismic performance calculation are usually based on refined finite element models, resulting in low computational efficiency. In this paper, a direct prediction method for rapid assessment of the seismic performance for multi-story reinforcement concrete (RC) frame buildings is proposed. A dataset containing the seismic performances of 86 multi-story RC frames is established, with six critical parameters identified as directly influencing seismic performance using the Kruskal-Wallis test. It was quantitatively verified that Smax, Hk, Sn, min, H/B0.5, N, and H/B are the six most important influencing factors. Based on the established database, two empirical formulas have been proposed to calculate the inter-story drift ratio of the weak story subjected to both frequent earthquakes and rare earthquakes. This paper also includes an application study to evaluate the feasibility of the proposed method. Comparative analysis of RC frame damage assessments using various methods reveals that the calculation results of the direct prediction method are not significantly different from the other three methods, meeting the need for rapid assessment of seismic performance. This method is characterized by its simplicity and high efficiency in predicting seismic performance, and it can provide data support for the assessment of seismic resilience of multi-story RC frames.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221450952500419XMulti-story RC FramesKruskal-Wallis TestVariance Inflation Factor (VIF)Empirical FormulasRapid Seismic Performance Assessment
spellingShingle Xin Chen
Haojie Hu
Wenwei Fu
Tao Liu
Yong Sun
Cong Liu
Rapid assessment of seismic performance for multi-story RC frame buildings using direct prediction method
Case Studies in Construction Materials
Multi-story RC Frames
Kruskal-Wallis Test
Variance Inflation Factor (VIF)
Empirical Formulas
Rapid Seismic Performance Assessment
title Rapid assessment of seismic performance for multi-story RC frame buildings using direct prediction method
title_full Rapid assessment of seismic performance for multi-story RC frame buildings using direct prediction method
title_fullStr Rapid assessment of seismic performance for multi-story RC frame buildings using direct prediction method
title_full_unstemmed Rapid assessment of seismic performance for multi-story RC frame buildings using direct prediction method
title_short Rapid assessment of seismic performance for multi-story RC frame buildings using direct prediction method
title_sort rapid assessment of seismic performance for multi story rc frame buildings using direct prediction method
topic Multi-story RC Frames
Kruskal-Wallis Test
Variance Inflation Factor (VIF)
Empirical Formulas
Rapid Seismic Performance Assessment
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221450952500419X
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AT taoliu rapidassessmentofseismicperformanceformultistoryrcframebuildingsusingdirectpredictionmethod
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