Solutions to Variable-Order Fractional BVPs with Multipoint Data in <i>W</i><sup>s,p</sup> Spaces

This study explores the existence of positive solutions within a Sobolev space for a boundary value problem that involves Riemann–Liouville fractional derivatives of variable order. The analysis utilizes the method of upper and lower solutions in combination with the Schauder fixed-point theorem. To...

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Main Authors: Zineb Bellabes, Kadda Maazouz, Naima Boussekkine, Rosana Rodríguez-López
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-07-01
Series:Fractal and Fractional
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/7/461
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author Zineb Bellabes
Kadda Maazouz
Naima Boussekkine
Rosana Rodríguez-López
author_facet Zineb Bellabes
Kadda Maazouz
Naima Boussekkine
Rosana Rodríguez-López
author_sort Zineb Bellabes
collection DOAJ
description This study explores the existence of positive solutions within a Sobolev space for a boundary value problem that involves Riemann–Liouville fractional derivatives of variable order. The analysis utilizes the method of upper and lower solutions in combination with the Schauder fixed-point theorem. To illustrate the theoretical findings, a numerical example is included.
format Article
id doaj-art-861184bc55ff42f182d3797a61933f4c
institution Kabale University
issn 2504-3110
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Fractal and Fractional
spelling doaj-art-861184bc55ff42f182d3797a61933f4c2025-08-20T03:58:26ZengMDPI AGFractal and Fractional2504-31102025-07-019746110.3390/fractalfract9070461Solutions to Variable-Order Fractional BVPs with Multipoint Data in <i>W</i><sup>s,p</sup> SpacesZineb Bellabes0Kadda Maazouz1Naima Boussekkine2Rosana Rodríguez-López3Laboratory of Fundamental and Applied Mathematics (LMFAO), University of Oran 1, Ahmed Benbella, Oran 31000, AlgeriaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, Ibn Khaldoun University, Tiaret 14000, AlgeriaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Relizane University, Relizane 48000, AlgeriaCITMAga, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, SpainThis study explores the existence of positive solutions within a Sobolev space for a boundary value problem that involves Riemann–Liouville fractional derivatives of variable order. The analysis utilizes the method of upper and lower solutions in combination with the Schauder fixed-point theorem. To illustrate the theoretical findings, a numerical example is included.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/7/461fixed point theoremupper and lower solutionsRiemann–Liouville derivativevariable order fractional operators
spellingShingle Zineb Bellabes
Kadda Maazouz
Naima Boussekkine
Rosana Rodríguez-López
Solutions to Variable-Order Fractional BVPs with Multipoint Data in <i>W</i><sup>s,p</sup> Spaces
Fractal and Fractional
fixed point theorem
upper and lower solutions
Riemann–Liouville derivative
variable order fractional operators
title Solutions to Variable-Order Fractional BVPs with Multipoint Data in <i>W</i><sup>s,p</sup> Spaces
title_full Solutions to Variable-Order Fractional BVPs with Multipoint Data in <i>W</i><sup>s,p</sup> Spaces
title_fullStr Solutions to Variable-Order Fractional BVPs with Multipoint Data in <i>W</i><sup>s,p</sup> Spaces
title_full_unstemmed Solutions to Variable-Order Fractional BVPs with Multipoint Data in <i>W</i><sup>s,p</sup> Spaces
title_short Solutions to Variable-Order Fractional BVPs with Multipoint Data in <i>W</i><sup>s,p</sup> Spaces
title_sort solutions to variable order fractional bvps with multipoint data in i w i sup s p sup spaces
topic fixed point theorem
upper and lower solutions
Riemann–Liouville derivative
variable order fractional operators
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/7/461
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AT kaddamaazouz solutionstovariableorderfractionalbvpswithmultipointdatainiwisupspsupspaces
AT naimaboussekkine solutionstovariableorderfractionalbvpswithmultipointdatainiwisupspsupspaces
AT rosanarodriguezlopez solutionstovariableorderfractionalbvpswithmultipointdatainiwisupspsupspaces