Performance Improvement of a Flash-Binary Geothermal Power System Using Zeotropic Working Fluid; A Comprehensive Exergoeconomic Analysis and Optimization

In this paper, a geothermal system is combined with an organic Rankine cycle to generate power. The zeotropic mixture is utilized to improve the organic Rankine cycle performance. The mass, energy, exergy, and exergoeconomic analysis is applied to evaluate the proposed system performance, in which t...

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Main Authors: Seyed Sajad Mosaviasl, Ali Dezhdar, Sajjad Keykhah, Ehsan Farhadi, Mojtaba Nedaei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bilijipub publisher 2023-03-01
Series:Advances in Engineering and Intelligence Systems
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Online Access:https://aeis.bilijipub.com/article_169083_6c1baa9a94f54858117b21040114bdf9.pdf
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author Seyed Sajad Mosaviasl
Ali Dezhdar
Sajjad Keykhah
Ehsan Farhadi
Mojtaba Nedaei
author_facet Seyed Sajad Mosaviasl
Ali Dezhdar
Sajjad Keykhah
Ehsan Farhadi
Mojtaba Nedaei
author_sort Seyed Sajad Mosaviasl
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a geothermal system is combined with an organic Rankine cycle to generate power. The zeotropic mixture is utilized to improve the organic Rankine cycle performance. The mass, energy, exergy, and exergoeconomic analysis is applied to evaluate the proposed system performance, in which the system led generated 3841 kW net power with 61.09% exergetic efficiency and 3.55 years of payback period. Then, a parametric study is performed to obtain the effect of vapor generator temperature and zeotropic mixture’s mass fraction on the proposed system’s main performance criteria. Based on the parametric study results, the mass fraction variation influences the net power generation, energy and exergetic efficiencies, and the payback period is higher than the evaporation temperature in the vapor generator unit while, the exergy destruction is influenced by the evaporation temperature higher than the zeotropic mixture mass fraction. Also, the net present value is estimated for three different geofluid and electricity sale prices. Increasing the electricity price about 22% with the same geofluid price decreases the payback period by about 23% and improves the system profit by about 54.7%. Finally, applying a multi-objective optimization refers to obtaining the payback and exergetic efficiency by about 3.26 years and 62.15%, respectively.
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issn 2821-0263
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publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Bilijipub publisher
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series Advances in Engineering and Intelligence Systems
spelling doaj-art-860fd53d05cb4625bb90218bd3d6e34e2025-02-12T08:47:02ZengBilijipub publisherAdvances in Engineering and Intelligence Systems2821-02632023-03-01002018610410.22034/aeis.2023.388469.1085169083Performance Improvement of a Flash-Binary Geothermal Power System Using Zeotropic Working Fluid; A Comprehensive Exergoeconomic Analysis and OptimizationSeyed Sajad Mosaviasl0Ali Dezhdar1Sajjad Keykhah2Ehsan Farhadi3Mojtaba Nedaei4Department of Mechanical Engineering, Islamic Azad University Dezful Branch, Dezful, Khuzestan, 6461646411, IranYoung Researchers and Elite Club, Islamic Azad University Dezful Branch, Dezful, Khuzestan, 6461646411, IranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Islamic Azad University Dezful Branch, Dezful, Khuzestan, 6461646411, IranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Islamic Azad University Dezful Branch, Dezful, Khuzestan, 6461646411, IranDepartment of Management and Engineering, University of Padua (Padova), Vicenza, ItalyIn this paper, a geothermal system is combined with an organic Rankine cycle to generate power. The zeotropic mixture is utilized to improve the organic Rankine cycle performance. The mass, energy, exergy, and exergoeconomic analysis is applied to evaluate the proposed system performance, in which the system led generated 3841 kW net power with 61.09% exergetic efficiency and 3.55 years of payback period. Then, a parametric study is performed to obtain the effect of vapor generator temperature and zeotropic mixture’s mass fraction on the proposed system’s main performance criteria. Based on the parametric study results, the mass fraction variation influences the net power generation, energy and exergetic efficiencies, and the payback period is higher than the evaporation temperature in the vapor generator unit while, the exergy destruction is influenced by the evaporation temperature higher than the zeotropic mixture mass fraction. Also, the net present value is estimated for three different geofluid and electricity sale prices. Increasing the electricity price about 22% with the same geofluid price decreases the payback period by about 23% and improves the system profit by about 54.7%. Finally, applying a multi-objective optimization refers to obtaining the payback and exergetic efficiency by about 3.26 years and 62.15%, respectively.https://aeis.bilijipub.com/article_169083_6c1baa9a94f54858117b21040114bdf9.pdfgeothermal flash-binary systemzeotropic mixtureexergoeconomic analysisnet present valuemulti-objective optimization
spellingShingle Seyed Sajad Mosaviasl
Ali Dezhdar
Sajjad Keykhah
Ehsan Farhadi
Mojtaba Nedaei
Performance Improvement of a Flash-Binary Geothermal Power System Using Zeotropic Working Fluid; A Comprehensive Exergoeconomic Analysis and Optimization
Advances in Engineering and Intelligence Systems
geothermal flash-binary system
zeotropic mixture
exergoeconomic analysis
net present value
multi-objective optimization
title Performance Improvement of a Flash-Binary Geothermal Power System Using Zeotropic Working Fluid; A Comprehensive Exergoeconomic Analysis and Optimization
title_full Performance Improvement of a Flash-Binary Geothermal Power System Using Zeotropic Working Fluid; A Comprehensive Exergoeconomic Analysis and Optimization
title_fullStr Performance Improvement of a Flash-Binary Geothermal Power System Using Zeotropic Working Fluid; A Comprehensive Exergoeconomic Analysis and Optimization
title_full_unstemmed Performance Improvement of a Flash-Binary Geothermal Power System Using Zeotropic Working Fluid; A Comprehensive Exergoeconomic Analysis and Optimization
title_short Performance Improvement of a Flash-Binary Geothermal Power System Using Zeotropic Working Fluid; A Comprehensive Exergoeconomic Analysis and Optimization
title_sort performance improvement of a flash binary geothermal power system using zeotropic working fluid a comprehensive exergoeconomic analysis and optimization
topic geothermal flash-binary system
zeotropic mixture
exergoeconomic analysis
net present value
multi-objective optimization
url https://aeis.bilijipub.com/article_169083_6c1baa9a94f54858117b21040114bdf9.pdf
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AT ehsanfarhadi performanceimprovementofaflashbinarygeothermalpowersystemusingzeotropicworkingfluidacomprehensiveexergoeconomicanalysisandoptimization
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