FBXW7 Reduces the Cancer Stem Cell-Like Properties of Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Regulating the Ubiquitination and Degradation of ACTL6A

Cancer stem cells (CSCs) comprise a subset of tumor cells that can initiate tumorigenesis and promote tumor advance. A previous study showed that the expression of FBXW7 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) clinical samples was lower than that in the adjacent nontumor tissues and was negatively correla...

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Main Authors: Xing Wang, Ying Li, Yongning Li, Peng Liu, Songbai Liu, Yaozhen Pan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Stem Cells International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3242482
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author Xing Wang
Ying Li
Yongning Li
Peng Liu
Songbai Liu
Yaozhen Pan
author_facet Xing Wang
Ying Li
Yongning Li
Peng Liu
Songbai Liu
Yaozhen Pan
author_sort Xing Wang
collection DOAJ
description Cancer stem cells (CSCs) comprise a subset of tumor cells that can initiate tumorigenesis and promote tumor advance. A previous study showed that the expression of FBXW7 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) clinical samples was lower than that in the adjacent nontumor tissues and was negatively correlated with the invasion and migration of HCC cells. However, the biological characteristics and the underlying molecular mechanisms of FBXW7 in HCC stemness are yet to be elucidated. In present study, we found that FBXW7 participates in the self-renewal, tumorigenicity, sorafenib therapy, and stem cell-like properties of HCC cells in vivo and in vitro. The upregulation of FBXW7 inhibited the stemness and reduced the tumorigenicity and drug resistance of HCC cells. Mechanistically, proteins binding to FBXW7 were identified by coimmunoprecipitation and protein colocalization assays. We confirmed ACTL6A as a novel downstream target for FBXW7. The in vivo ubiquitination assay showed that FBXW7 repressed HCC malignancy by regulating the oncogenic activity of ACTL6A in a ubiquitin-dependent manner. Furthermore, we found that ACTL6A overexpression inversed the self-renewal abilities and tumorigenic abilities depressed by overexpressing FBXW7. The current findings suggested that FBXW7 reduces the stemness of HCC cells by targeting and degrading ACTL6A and provides a novel target for the diagnosis and treatment of HCC.
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spelling doaj-art-8606de0a7fc94a96b824ea97a896d53c2025-02-03T06:00:56ZengWileyStem Cells International1687-96782022-01-01202210.1155/2022/3242482FBXW7 Reduces the Cancer Stem Cell-Like Properties of Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Regulating the Ubiquitination and Degradation of ACTL6AXing Wang0Ying Li1Yongning Li2Peng Liu3Songbai Liu4Yaozhen Pan5College of Clinical MedicineCollege of Clinical MedicineCollege of Clinical MedicineCollege of Clinical MedicineCollege of Clinical MedicineCollege of Clinical MedicineCancer stem cells (CSCs) comprise a subset of tumor cells that can initiate tumorigenesis and promote tumor advance. A previous study showed that the expression of FBXW7 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) clinical samples was lower than that in the adjacent nontumor tissues and was negatively correlated with the invasion and migration of HCC cells. However, the biological characteristics and the underlying molecular mechanisms of FBXW7 in HCC stemness are yet to be elucidated. In present study, we found that FBXW7 participates in the self-renewal, tumorigenicity, sorafenib therapy, and stem cell-like properties of HCC cells in vivo and in vitro. The upregulation of FBXW7 inhibited the stemness and reduced the tumorigenicity and drug resistance of HCC cells. Mechanistically, proteins binding to FBXW7 were identified by coimmunoprecipitation and protein colocalization assays. We confirmed ACTL6A as a novel downstream target for FBXW7. The in vivo ubiquitination assay showed that FBXW7 repressed HCC malignancy by regulating the oncogenic activity of ACTL6A in a ubiquitin-dependent manner. Furthermore, we found that ACTL6A overexpression inversed the self-renewal abilities and tumorigenic abilities depressed by overexpressing FBXW7. The current findings suggested that FBXW7 reduces the stemness of HCC cells by targeting and degrading ACTL6A and provides a novel target for the diagnosis and treatment of HCC.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3242482
spellingShingle Xing Wang
Ying Li
Yongning Li
Peng Liu
Songbai Liu
Yaozhen Pan
FBXW7 Reduces the Cancer Stem Cell-Like Properties of Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Regulating the Ubiquitination and Degradation of ACTL6A
Stem Cells International
title FBXW7 Reduces the Cancer Stem Cell-Like Properties of Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Regulating the Ubiquitination and Degradation of ACTL6A
title_full FBXW7 Reduces the Cancer Stem Cell-Like Properties of Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Regulating the Ubiquitination and Degradation of ACTL6A
title_fullStr FBXW7 Reduces the Cancer Stem Cell-Like Properties of Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Regulating the Ubiquitination and Degradation of ACTL6A
title_full_unstemmed FBXW7 Reduces the Cancer Stem Cell-Like Properties of Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Regulating the Ubiquitination and Degradation of ACTL6A
title_short FBXW7 Reduces the Cancer Stem Cell-Like Properties of Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Regulating the Ubiquitination and Degradation of ACTL6A
title_sort fbxw7 reduces the cancer stem cell like properties of hepatocellular carcinoma by regulating the ubiquitination and degradation of actl6a
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3242482
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