Fractional Inclusion Analysis of Superquadratic Stochastic Processes via Center-Radius Total Order Relation with Applications in Information Theory

This study presents, for the first time, a new class of interval-valued superquadratic stochastic processes and examines their core properties through the lens of the center-radius total order relation on intervals. These processes serve as a powerful tool for modeling uncertainty in stochastic syst...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohsen Ayyash, Dawood Khan, Saad Ihsan Butt, Youngsoo Seol
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Fractal and Fractional
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/6/375
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850167538475859968
author Mohsen Ayyash
Dawood Khan
Saad Ihsan Butt
Youngsoo Seol
author_facet Mohsen Ayyash
Dawood Khan
Saad Ihsan Butt
Youngsoo Seol
author_sort Mohsen Ayyash
collection DOAJ
description This study presents, for the first time, a new class of interval-valued superquadratic stochastic processes and examines their core properties through the lens of the center-radius total order relation on intervals. These processes serve as a powerful tool for modeling uncertainty in stochastic systems involving interval-valued data. By utilizing their intrinsic structure, we derive sharpened versions of Jensen-type and Hermite–Hadamard-type inequalities, along with their fractional extensions, within the framework of mean-square stochastic Riemann–Liouville fractional integrals. The theoretical findings are validated through extensive graphical representations and numerical simulations. Moreover, the applicability of the proposed processes is demonstrated in the domain of information theory by constructing novel stochastic divergence measures and Shannon’s entropy grounded in interval calculus. The outcomes of this work lay a solid foundation for further exploration in stochastic analysis, particularly in advancing generalized integral inequalities and formulating new stochastic models under uncertainty.
format Article
id doaj-art-85e5abea355547f6ac67b2d01e233278
institution OA Journals
issn 2504-3110
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Fractal and Fractional
spelling doaj-art-85e5abea355547f6ac67b2d01e2332782025-08-20T02:21:11ZengMDPI AGFractal and Fractional2504-31102025-06-019637510.3390/fractalfract9060375Fractional Inclusion Analysis of Superquadratic Stochastic Processes via Center-Radius Total Order Relation with Applications in Information TheoryMohsen Ayyash0Dawood Khan1Saad Ihsan Butt2Youngsoo Seol3School of Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang 11800, MalaysiaSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang 11800, MalaysiaDepartment of Mathematics, Lahore Campus, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore 54000, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, Dong-A University, Busan 49315, Republic of KoreaThis study presents, for the first time, a new class of interval-valued superquadratic stochastic processes and examines their core properties through the lens of the center-radius total order relation on intervals. These processes serve as a powerful tool for modeling uncertainty in stochastic systems involving interval-valued data. By utilizing their intrinsic structure, we derive sharpened versions of Jensen-type and Hermite–Hadamard-type inequalities, along with their fractional extensions, within the framework of mean-square stochastic Riemann–Liouville fractional integrals. The theoretical findings are validated through extensive graphical representations and numerical simulations. Moreover, the applicability of the proposed processes is demonstrated in the domain of information theory by constructing novel stochastic divergence measures and Shannon’s entropy grounded in interval calculus. The outcomes of this work lay a solid foundation for further exploration in stochastic analysis, particularly in advancing generalized integral inequalities and formulating new stochastic models under uncertainty.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/6/375interval calculussuperquadratic stochastic processcenter-radius interval-valued superquadratic stochastic processJensen’s inequalitymean-square stochastic Riemann–Liouville fractional integralsRiemann–Liouville fractional stochastic Hermite–Hadamard divergence
spellingShingle Mohsen Ayyash
Dawood Khan
Saad Ihsan Butt
Youngsoo Seol
Fractional Inclusion Analysis of Superquadratic Stochastic Processes via Center-Radius Total Order Relation with Applications in Information Theory
Fractal and Fractional
interval calculus
superquadratic stochastic process
center-radius interval-valued superquadratic stochastic process
Jensen’s inequality
mean-square stochastic Riemann–Liouville fractional integrals
Riemann–Liouville fractional stochastic Hermite–Hadamard divergence
title Fractional Inclusion Analysis of Superquadratic Stochastic Processes via Center-Radius Total Order Relation with Applications in Information Theory
title_full Fractional Inclusion Analysis of Superquadratic Stochastic Processes via Center-Radius Total Order Relation with Applications in Information Theory
title_fullStr Fractional Inclusion Analysis of Superquadratic Stochastic Processes via Center-Radius Total Order Relation with Applications in Information Theory
title_full_unstemmed Fractional Inclusion Analysis of Superquadratic Stochastic Processes via Center-Radius Total Order Relation with Applications in Information Theory
title_short Fractional Inclusion Analysis of Superquadratic Stochastic Processes via Center-Radius Total Order Relation with Applications in Information Theory
title_sort fractional inclusion analysis of superquadratic stochastic processes via center radius total order relation with applications in information theory
topic interval calculus
superquadratic stochastic process
center-radius interval-valued superquadratic stochastic process
Jensen’s inequality
mean-square stochastic Riemann–Liouville fractional integrals
Riemann–Liouville fractional stochastic Hermite–Hadamard divergence
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/6/375
work_keys_str_mv AT mohsenayyash fractionalinclusionanalysisofsuperquadraticstochasticprocessesviacenterradiustotalorderrelationwithapplicationsininformationtheory
AT dawoodkhan fractionalinclusionanalysisofsuperquadraticstochasticprocessesviacenterradiustotalorderrelationwithapplicationsininformationtheory
AT saadihsanbutt fractionalinclusionanalysisofsuperquadraticstochasticprocessesviacenterradiustotalorderrelationwithapplicationsininformationtheory
AT youngsooseol fractionalinclusionanalysisofsuperquadraticstochasticprocessesviacenterradiustotalorderrelationwithapplicationsininformationtheory