Kinetics of Propane Hydrate Formation in Agitated Reactor: A Mass Transfer Approach

Understanding the kinetics of gas hydrate formation is essential to model and predict the hydrate formation (or dissociation) process. In the present paper, we investigated the formation of pure propane gas hydrate as a former gas. In this regard, several experiments were conducted to measure the ra...

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Main Authors: P. Goodarzi, V. Mohebbi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Association of Chemical Engineering (IAChE) 2017-04-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Chemical Engineering
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Online Access:https://www.ijche.com/article_67316_600e09b9a2454db96820f67b3de5eeef.pdf
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author P. Goodarzi
V. Mohebbi
author_facet P. Goodarzi
V. Mohebbi
author_sort P. Goodarzi
collection DOAJ
description Understanding the kinetics of gas hydrate formation is essential to model and predict the hydrate formation (or dissociation) process. In the present paper, we investigated the formation of pure propane gas hydrate as a former gas. In this regard, several experiments were conducted to measure the rate of hydrate formation under various pressures (410 to 510 kPa) and temperatures (274 K to 277 K) in a controlled temperature stirred reactor. It was observed that propane consumption rate can be assumed constant with time. Mass transfer approach was used to estimate the mass transfer coefficient in the gas-liquid contact area as a function of pressure and temperature. Results indicated that mass transfer approach can predict the kinetics of propane hydrate formation. In other word, it is reasonable to assume that this process is a mass transfer limited phenomena and the mass transfer in the liquid side the gas-liquid contact area controls the hydrate growth.
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issn 1735-5397
2008-2355
language English
publishDate 2017-04-01
publisher Iranian Association of Chemical Engineering (IAChE)
record_format Article
series Iranian Journal of Chemical Engineering
spelling doaj-art-85e03ebf34bb49e293ff3b4e38988d002025-08-20T02:18:43ZengIranian Association of Chemical Engineering (IAChE)Iranian Journal of Chemical Engineering1735-53972008-23552017-04-01142485867316Kinetics of Propane Hydrate Formation in Agitated Reactor: A Mass Transfer ApproachP. Goodarzi0V. Mohebbi1Gas Engineering Department, Petroleum University of Technology, Ahwaz, IranGas Engineering Department, Petroleum University of Technology, Ahwaz, IranUnderstanding the kinetics of gas hydrate formation is essential to model and predict the hydrate formation (or dissociation) process. In the present paper, we investigated the formation of pure propane gas hydrate as a former gas. In this regard, several experiments were conducted to measure the rate of hydrate formation under various pressures (410 to 510 kPa) and temperatures (274 K to 277 K) in a controlled temperature stirred reactor. It was observed that propane consumption rate can be assumed constant with time. Mass transfer approach was used to estimate the mass transfer coefficient in the gas-liquid contact area as a function of pressure and temperature. Results indicated that mass transfer approach can predict the kinetics of propane hydrate formation. In other word, it is reasonable to assume that this process is a mass transfer limited phenomena and the mass transfer in the liquid side the gas-liquid contact area controls the hydrate growth.https://www.ijche.com/article_67316_600e09b9a2454db96820f67b3de5eeef.pdfgas hydratepropanemass transferkineticsagitated reactor
spellingShingle P. Goodarzi
V. Mohebbi
Kinetics of Propane Hydrate Formation in Agitated Reactor: A Mass Transfer Approach
Iranian Journal of Chemical Engineering
gas hydrate
propane
mass transfer
kinetics
agitated reactor
title Kinetics of Propane Hydrate Formation in Agitated Reactor: A Mass Transfer Approach
title_full Kinetics of Propane Hydrate Formation in Agitated Reactor: A Mass Transfer Approach
title_fullStr Kinetics of Propane Hydrate Formation in Agitated Reactor: A Mass Transfer Approach
title_full_unstemmed Kinetics of Propane Hydrate Formation in Agitated Reactor: A Mass Transfer Approach
title_short Kinetics of Propane Hydrate Formation in Agitated Reactor: A Mass Transfer Approach
title_sort kinetics of propane hydrate formation in agitated reactor a mass transfer approach
topic gas hydrate
propane
mass transfer
kinetics
agitated reactor
url https://www.ijche.com/article_67316_600e09b9a2454db96820f67b3de5eeef.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT pgoodarzi kineticsofpropanehydrateformationinagitatedreactoramasstransferapproach
AT vmohebbi kineticsofpropanehydrateformationinagitatedreactoramasstransferapproach