Modern technologies of venous ulcers treatment in elderly population

Venous trophic ulcers take place in the terminal stage of chronic venous insufficiency. The problem of venous trophic disorders is extremely relevant due to the high prevalence among the population. This review considers the comparative characteristics of morbidity data on the example of Germany and...

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Main Authors: P. Yu. Turkin, A. A. Slesareva, S. V. Rodionov, G. A. Varich, A. A. Kuzhuget, S. A. Ponomar
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Remedium Group LTD 2022-05-01
Series:Амбулаторная хирургия
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.a-surgeon.ru/jour/article/view/279
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author P. Yu. Turkin
A. A. Slesareva
S. V. Rodionov
G. A. Varich
A. A. Kuzhuget
S. A. Ponomar
author_facet P. Yu. Turkin
A. A. Slesareva
S. V. Rodionov
G. A. Varich
A. A. Kuzhuget
S. A. Ponomar
author_sort P. Yu. Turkin
collection DOAJ
description Venous trophic ulcers take place in the terminal stage of chronic venous insufficiency. The problem of venous trophic disorders is extremely relevant due to the high prevalence among the population. This review considers the comparative characteristics of morbidity data on the example of Germany and the Russian Federation. Particular attention paid to the influence of the course of the disease on patient’s life quality during treatment. The causes of high-cost treatment are reported with approximate calculations for 1 clinical case and total annual costs according to foreign researchers (Australia, Great Britain, USA). The risk factors are discussed in the form of certain concomitant nosologies that significantly aggravate the healing process of ulcers with a brief description of the pathogenesis. The review defines the main goals of the treatment of venous trophic ulcers, as well as separate groups of directions in which it is reasonable to carry out therapeutic measures. Article presents a comparative analysis between the methods of applying compression therapy (elastic bandaging, the use of special stockings) and the influence of the choice on the quality of life of patients. Various methods of topical wound care are described with the obligatory consideration of the stage of the wound process, alternative methods of local treatment are listed (for example, the use of autologous platelet-rich plasma). The efficacy of systemic pharmacotherapy in trophic disorders and the treatment potential of various groups of drugs on the rate of ulcer healing were evaluated. The advantages of using surgical treatment are determined, the main surgical techniques are listed, highlighting the advantages and disadvantages of each. Possible treatment strategies for elderly patients also discussed. The complexity of evaluating the effectiveness of new techniques and an integrated approach to treatment is shown, which in the future will help to correct the direction of finding new ways to solve the problem of venous ulcers in this specific group of patients.
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spelling doaj-art-85dfd28ea4a546fc98cc321c4b0ef1122025-08-20T02:17:36ZrusRemedium Group LTDАмбулаторная хирургия2712-87412782-25912022-05-01191344210.21518/1995-1477-2022-19-1-34-42248Modern technologies of venous ulcers treatment in elderly populationP. Yu. Turkin0A. A. Slesareva1S. V. Rodionov2G. A. Varich3A. A. Kuzhuget4S. A. Ponomar5Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityPirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityPirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityPirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityPirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityPirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityVenous trophic ulcers take place in the terminal stage of chronic venous insufficiency. The problem of venous trophic disorders is extremely relevant due to the high prevalence among the population. This review considers the comparative characteristics of morbidity data on the example of Germany and the Russian Federation. Particular attention paid to the influence of the course of the disease on patient’s life quality during treatment. The causes of high-cost treatment are reported with approximate calculations for 1 clinical case and total annual costs according to foreign researchers (Australia, Great Britain, USA). The risk factors are discussed in the form of certain concomitant nosologies that significantly aggravate the healing process of ulcers with a brief description of the pathogenesis. The review defines the main goals of the treatment of venous trophic ulcers, as well as separate groups of directions in which it is reasonable to carry out therapeutic measures. Article presents a comparative analysis between the methods of applying compression therapy (elastic bandaging, the use of special stockings) and the influence of the choice on the quality of life of patients. Various methods of topical wound care are described with the obligatory consideration of the stage of the wound process, alternative methods of local treatment are listed (for example, the use of autologous platelet-rich plasma). The efficacy of systemic pharmacotherapy in trophic disorders and the treatment potential of various groups of drugs on the rate of ulcer healing were evaluated. The advantages of using surgical treatment are determined, the main surgical techniques are listed, highlighting the advantages and disadvantages of each. Possible treatment strategies for elderly patients also discussed. The complexity of evaluating the effectiveness of new techniques and an integrated approach to treatment is shown, which in the future will help to correct the direction of finding new ways to solve the problem of venous ulcers in this specific group of patients.https://www.a-surgeon.ru/jour/article/view/279venous trophic ulcerschronic venous insufficiencyvenous hypertensioncompression therapyminimally invasive methods
spellingShingle P. Yu. Turkin
A. A. Slesareva
S. V. Rodionov
G. A. Varich
A. A. Kuzhuget
S. A. Ponomar
Modern technologies of venous ulcers treatment in elderly population
Амбулаторная хирургия
venous trophic ulcers
chronic venous insufficiency
venous hypertension
compression therapy
minimally invasive methods
title Modern technologies of venous ulcers treatment in elderly population
title_full Modern technologies of venous ulcers treatment in elderly population
title_fullStr Modern technologies of venous ulcers treatment in elderly population
title_full_unstemmed Modern technologies of venous ulcers treatment in elderly population
title_short Modern technologies of venous ulcers treatment in elderly population
title_sort modern technologies of venous ulcers treatment in elderly population
topic venous trophic ulcers
chronic venous insufficiency
venous hypertension
compression therapy
minimally invasive methods
url https://www.a-surgeon.ru/jour/article/view/279
work_keys_str_mv AT pyuturkin moderntechnologiesofvenousulcerstreatmentinelderlypopulation
AT aaslesareva moderntechnologiesofvenousulcerstreatmentinelderlypopulation
AT svrodionov moderntechnologiesofvenousulcerstreatmentinelderlypopulation
AT gavarich moderntechnologiesofvenousulcerstreatmentinelderlypopulation
AT aakuzhuget moderntechnologiesofvenousulcerstreatmentinelderlypopulation
AT saponomar moderntechnologiesofvenousulcerstreatmentinelderlypopulation