Does Stroke Impair Learning in Children?

Objective. To assess cognitive development and learning in children who have had strokes. Method. Twenty-nine stroke patients and 18 children with no brain lesions and no learning impairments were evaluated. For the cognitive assessment, Piaget's clinical method was used. Writing, arithmetic, a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sonia das Dores Rodrigues, Sylvia Maria Ciasca, Inês Elcione Guimarães, Karla Maria Ibraim da Freiria Elias, Carolina Camargo Oliveira, Maria Valeriana Leme de Moura-Ribeiro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Stroke Research and Treatment
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/369836
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849400449014169600
author Sonia das Dores Rodrigues
Sylvia Maria Ciasca
Inês Elcione Guimarães
Karla Maria Ibraim da Freiria Elias
Carolina Camargo Oliveira
Maria Valeriana Leme de Moura-Ribeiro
author_facet Sonia das Dores Rodrigues
Sylvia Maria Ciasca
Inês Elcione Guimarães
Karla Maria Ibraim da Freiria Elias
Carolina Camargo Oliveira
Maria Valeriana Leme de Moura-Ribeiro
author_sort Sonia das Dores Rodrigues
collection DOAJ
description Objective. To assess cognitive development and learning in children who have had strokes. Method. Twenty-nine stroke patients and 18 children with no brain lesions and no learning impairments were evaluated. For the cognitive assessment, Piaget's clinical method was used. Writing, arithmetic, and reading abilities were assessed by the school performance test. Results. The mean age at evaluation was 9.6 years. Among the 29 children, 20 had early lesions (mean of 2.4 years old). The stroke was ischemic in 18 subjects; there were 7 cases of recurrence. Six children could not answer the tests. A high index of cognitive delay and low performance in writing, arithmetic, and reading were verified. Comparison with the control group revealed that the children who have had strokes had significantly lower performances. Conclusion. In this sample, strokes impaired cognitive development and learning. It is important that children have access to educational support and cognitive rehabilitation after injury. These approaches may minimise the effects of strokes on learning in children.
format Article
id doaj-art-85dd2af02a40413f98d17b23bdb5e7f5
institution Kabale University
issn 2042-0056
language English
publishDate 2011-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Stroke Research and Treatment
spelling doaj-art-85dd2af02a40413f98d17b23bdb5e7f52025-08-20T03:38:03ZengWileyStroke Research and Treatment2042-00562011-01-01201110.4061/2011/369836369836Does Stroke Impair Learning in Children?Sonia das Dores Rodrigues0Sylvia Maria Ciasca1Inês Elcione Guimarães2Karla Maria Ibraim da Freiria Elias3Carolina Camargo Oliveira4Maria Valeriana Leme de Moura-Ribeiro5Department of Neurology, Medical Sciences Faculty, State University of Campinas (Unicamp), 13081-970 Campinas, SP, BrazilDepartment of Neurology, Medical Sciences Faculty, State University of Campinas (Unicamp), 13081-970 Campinas, SP, BrazilDepartment of Neurology, Medical Sciences Faculty, State University of Campinas (Unicamp), 13081-970 Campinas, SP, BrazilDepartment of Neurology, Medical Sciences Faculty, State University of Campinas (Unicamp), 13081-970 Campinas, SP, BrazilDepartment of Neurology, Medical Sciences Faculty, State University of Campinas (Unicamp), 13081-970 Campinas, SP, BrazilDepartment of Neurology, Medical Sciences Faculty, State University of Campinas (Unicamp), 13081-970 Campinas, SP, BrazilObjective. To assess cognitive development and learning in children who have had strokes. Method. Twenty-nine stroke patients and 18 children with no brain lesions and no learning impairments were evaluated. For the cognitive assessment, Piaget's clinical method was used. Writing, arithmetic, and reading abilities were assessed by the school performance test. Results. The mean age at evaluation was 9.6 years. Among the 29 children, 20 had early lesions (mean of 2.4 years old). The stroke was ischemic in 18 subjects; there were 7 cases of recurrence. Six children could not answer the tests. A high index of cognitive delay and low performance in writing, arithmetic, and reading were verified. Comparison with the control group revealed that the children who have had strokes had significantly lower performances. Conclusion. In this sample, strokes impaired cognitive development and learning. It is important that children have access to educational support and cognitive rehabilitation after injury. These approaches may minimise the effects of strokes on learning in children.http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/369836
spellingShingle Sonia das Dores Rodrigues
Sylvia Maria Ciasca
Inês Elcione Guimarães
Karla Maria Ibraim da Freiria Elias
Carolina Camargo Oliveira
Maria Valeriana Leme de Moura-Ribeiro
Does Stroke Impair Learning in Children?
Stroke Research and Treatment
title Does Stroke Impair Learning in Children?
title_full Does Stroke Impair Learning in Children?
title_fullStr Does Stroke Impair Learning in Children?
title_full_unstemmed Does Stroke Impair Learning in Children?
title_short Does Stroke Impair Learning in Children?
title_sort does stroke impair learning in children
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/369836
work_keys_str_mv AT soniadasdoresrodrigues doesstrokeimpairlearninginchildren
AT sylviamariaciasca doesstrokeimpairlearninginchildren
AT ineselcioneguimaraes doesstrokeimpairlearninginchildren
AT karlamariaibraimdafreiriaelias doesstrokeimpairlearninginchildren
AT carolinacamargooliveira doesstrokeimpairlearninginchildren
AT mariavalerianalemedemouraribeiro doesstrokeimpairlearninginchildren