Identifying neural substrates of competitive interactions and sequence transitions during mechanosensory responses in Drosophila.

Nervous systems have the ability to select appropriate actions and action sequences in response to sensory cues. The circuit mechanisms by which nervous systems achieve choice, stability and transitions between behaviors are still incompletely understood. To identify neurons and brain areas involved...

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Main Authors: Jean-Baptiste Masson, François Laurent, Albert Cardona, Chloé Barré, Nicolas Skatchkovsky, Marta Zlatic, Tihana Jovanic
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2020-02-01
Series:PLoS Genetics
Online Access:https://storage.googleapis.com/plos-corpus-prod/10.1371/journal.pgen.1008589/2/pgen.1008589.pdf?X-Goog-Algorithm=GOOG4-RSA-SHA256&X-Goog-Credential=wombat-sa%40plos-prod.iam.gserviceaccount.com%2F20210219%2Fauto%2Fstorage%2Fgoog4_request&X-Goog-Date=20210219T183111Z&X-Goog-Expires=3600&X-Goog-SignedHeaders=host&X-Goog-Signature=480876f97ced93f3645d76132fb0c6b2c00d6c38179e1bb9eccfb590b7d584010410fb550be09af87982d4627892297299447243f5a317ca9ffc795de160b61809be97b2372cbb469e2526874174ee9cf8f4d9eff07380c6f2e9b45b6a9c3106aa820fb44dd7b38394bec0e7b19c90881a0ecfbf14f2fa0377e6dd8160e400207e587e932bb88db0c44931c5b2e0a84b8951804fa2ae2b53dedd418e4d31d483d669d41b79798ca296e36c406f8c2b7e4a14017151be479fc50205ce4023757e7ea2a47b20651ef0a6f03b5443f2dbefa1edf7fd5f86659aa977a395a9cb7835b11639ece7be1910ffdf0fcfe0261cd9a1254e16bef8fbb55700a4d3f1eb7a70
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author Jean-Baptiste Masson
François Laurent
Albert Cardona
Chloé Barré
Nicolas Skatchkovsky
Marta Zlatic
Tihana Jovanic
author_facet Jean-Baptiste Masson
François Laurent
Albert Cardona
Chloé Barré
Nicolas Skatchkovsky
Marta Zlatic
Tihana Jovanic
author_sort Jean-Baptiste Masson
collection DOAJ
description Nervous systems have the ability to select appropriate actions and action sequences in response to sensory cues. The circuit mechanisms by which nervous systems achieve choice, stability and transitions between behaviors are still incompletely understood. To identify neurons and brain areas involved in controlling these processes, we combined a large-scale neuronal inactivation screen with automated action detection in response to a mechanosensory cue in Drosophila larva. We analyzed behaviors from 2.9x105 larvae and identified 66 candidate lines for mechanosensory responses out of which 25 for competitive interactions between actions. We further characterize in detail the neurons in these lines and analyzed their connectivity using electron microscopy. We found the neurons in the mechanosensory network are located in different regions of the nervous system consistent with a distributed model of sensorimotor decision-making. These findings provide the basis for understanding how selection and transition between behaviors are controlled by the nervous system.
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issn 1553-7390
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language English
publishDate 2020-02-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS Genetics
spelling doaj-art-85cd6cf1fc3344a9aa206b8a40f540522025-08-20T02:00:46ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Genetics1553-73901553-74042020-02-01162e100858910.1371/journal.pgen.1008589Identifying neural substrates of competitive interactions and sequence transitions during mechanosensory responses in Drosophila.Jean-Baptiste MassonFrançois LaurentAlbert CardonaChloé BarréNicolas SkatchkovskyMarta ZlaticTihana JovanicNervous systems have the ability to select appropriate actions and action sequences in response to sensory cues. The circuit mechanisms by which nervous systems achieve choice, stability and transitions between behaviors are still incompletely understood. To identify neurons and brain areas involved in controlling these processes, we combined a large-scale neuronal inactivation screen with automated action detection in response to a mechanosensory cue in Drosophila larva. We analyzed behaviors from 2.9x105 larvae and identified 66 candidate lines for mechanosensory responses out of which 25 for competitive interactions between actions. We further characterize in detail the neurons in these lines and analyzed their connectivity using electron microscopy. We found the neurons in the mechanosensory network are located in different regions of the nervous system consistent with a distributed model of sensorimotor decision-making. These findings provide the basis for understanding how selection and transition between behaviors are controlled by the nervous system.https://storage.googleapis.com/plos-corpus-prod/10.1371/journal.pgen.1008589/2/pgen.1008589.pdf?X-Goog-Algorithm=GOOG4-RSA-SHA256&X-Goog-Credential=wombat-sa%40plos-prod.iam.gserviceaccount.com%2F20210219%2Fauto%2Fstorage%2Fgoog4_request&X-Goog-Date=20210219T183111Z&X-Goog-Expires=3600&X-Goog-SignedHeaders=host&X-Goog-Signature=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
spellingShingle Jean-Baptiste Masson
François Laurent
Albert Cardona
Chloé Barré
Nicolas Skatchkovsky
Marta Zlatic
Tihana Jovanic
Identifying neural substrates of competitive interactions and sequence transitions during mechanosensory responses in Drosophila.
PLoS Genetics
title Identifying neural substrates of competitive interactions and sequence transitions during mechanosensory responses in Drosophila.
title_full Identifying neural substrates of competitive interactions and sequence transitions during mechanosensory responses in Drosophila.
title_fullStr Identifying neural substrates of competitive interactions and sequence transitions during mechanosensory responses in Drosophila.
title_full_unstemmed Identifying neural substrates of competitive interactions and sequence transitions during mechanosensory responses in Drosophila.
title_short Identifying neural substrates of competitive interactions and sequence transitions during mechanosensory responses in Drosophila.
title_sort identifying neural substrates of competitive interactions and sequence transitions during mechanosensory responses in drosophila
url https://storage.googleapis.com/plos-corpus-prod/10.1371/journal.pgen.1008589/2/pgen.1008589.pdf?X-Goog-Algorithm=GOOG4-RSA-SHA256&X-Goog-Credential=wombat-sa%40plos-prod.iam.gserviceaccount.com%2F20210219%2Fauto%2Fstorage%2Fgoog4_request&X-Goog-Date=20210219T183111Z&X-Goog-Expires=3600&X-Goog-SignedHeaders=host&X-Goog-Signature=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