Multi-User Detection Algorithm for Asynchronous Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access Based on Gaussian Approximation

Code domain non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is one of the potential technologies to realize ubiquitous access in the future satellite internet.Considering that satellite-to-ground transmission has the characteristics of large propagation delay and high channel dynamics, strict timing synchroni...

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Main Authors: Peisen WANG, Yueneng WANG, Boming CHENG, Yue YANG, Neng YE
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Post&Telecom Press Co.,LTD 2023-03-01
Series:天地一体化信息网络
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Online Access:http://www.j-sigin.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.2096-8930.2023009/
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author Peisen WANG
Yueneng WANG
Boming CHENG
Yue YANG
Neng YE
author_facet Peisen WANG
Yueneng WANG
Boming CHENG
Yue YANG
Neng YE
author_sort Peisen WANG
collection DOAJ
description Code domain non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is one of the potential technologies to realize ubiquitous access in the future satellite internet.Considering that satellite-to-ground transmission has the characteristics of large propagation delay and high channel dynamics, strict timing synchronization between ground devices will lead to unbearable time resource overhead.Loosed synchronization relationship are required to achieve multi-user access in satellite internet.However, most of the existing multi-user detection algorithms in code domain NOMA are based on the assumption of synchronous transmission, which cannot accurately model and eff ectively alleviate the complex interference introduced by asynchronous multi-user transmission.Therefore, a novel multi-layer factor graph model by introduced the relative delay among users into the traditional two-part factor graph was constructed, and a low-complexity asynchronous multi-user detection algorithm based on gaussian approximation was proposed.The proposed algorithm iterated between each user's estimates and propagated the estimated information between users to improved the approximation.Simulation results showed that in high SNR region, the performance of the asynchronous code-domain NOMA with the proposed algorithm even outperforms its synchronous counterpart.
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publisher Post&Telecom Press Co.,LTD
record_format Article
series 天地一体化信息网络
spelling doaj-art-85b93d8a428d4239b54949a9bb5bff402025-08-20T02:37:36ZzhoPost&Telecom Press Co.,LTD天地一体化信息网络2096-89302023-03-014738159532168Multi-User Detection Algorithm for Asynchronous Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access Based on Gaussian ApproximationPeisen WANGYueneng WANGBoming CHENGYue YANGNeng YECode domain non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is one of the potential technologies to realize ubiquitous access in the future satellite internet.Considering that satellite-to-ground transmission has the characteristics of large propagation delay and high channel dynamics, strict timing synchronization between ground devices will lead to unbearable time resource overhead.Loosed synchronization relationship are required to achieve multi-user access in satellite internet.However, most of the existing multi-user detection algorithms in code domain NOMA are based on the assumption of synchronous transmission, which cannot accurately model and eff ectively alleviate the complex interference introduced by asynchronous multi-user transmission.Therefore, a novel multi-layer factor graph model by introduced the relative delay among users into the traditional two-part factor graph was constructed, and a low-complexity asynchronous multi-user detection algorithm based on gaussian approximation was proposed.The proposed algorithm iterated between each user's estimates and propagated the estimated information between users to improved the approximation.Simulation results showed that in high SNR region, the performance of the asynchronous code-domain NOMA with the proposed algorithm even outperforms its synchronous counterpart.http://www.j-sigin.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.2096-8930.2023009/non-orthogonal multiple accessasynchronousmulti-user detectionmessage passing algorithm
spellingShingle Peisen WANG
Yueneng WANG
Boming CHENG
Yue YANG
Neng YE
Multi-User Detection Algorithm for Asynchronous Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access Based on Gaussian Approximation
天地一体化信息网络
non-orthogonal multiple access
asynchronous
multi-user detection
message passing algorithm
title Multi-User Detection Algorithm for Asynchronous Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access Based on Gaussian Approximation
title_full Multi-User Detection Algorithm for Asynchronous Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access Based on Gaussian Approximation
title_fullStr Multi-User Detection Algorithm for Asynchronous Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access Based on Gaussian Approximation
title_full_unstemmed Multi-User Detection Algorithm for Asynchronous Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access Based on Gaussian Approximation
title_short Multi-User Detection Algorithm for Asynchronous Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access Based on Gaussian Approximation
title_sort multi user detection algorithm for asynchronous non orthogonal multiple access based on gaussian approximation
topic non-orthogonal multiple access
asynchronous
multi-user detection
message passing algorithm
url http://www.j-sigin.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.2096-8930.2023009/
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AT bomingcheng multiuserdetectionalgorithmforasynchronousnonorthogonalmultipleaccessbasedongaussianapproximation
AT yueyang multiuserdetectionalgorithmforasynchronousnonorthogonalmultipleaccessbasedongaussianapproximation
AT nengye multiuserdetectionalgorithmforasynchronousnonorthogonalmultipleaccessbasedongaussianapproximation