Glycation modification of protein hydrolysate from channel catfish (Ictalurus Punetaus) viscera to mitigate undesirable flavor: Unraveling structure and flavor characteristics

To investigate the impacts of glycation modification on the structure and flavor of fish viscera-derived protein hydrolysates, channel catfish viscera was utilized and hydrolyzed by Flavourzyme, followed by glycation with glucosamine, xylose, ribose and glucose, respectively. The structural characte...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Binbin Yu, Xiaoli Gong, Na Zhang, Soottawat Benjakul, Yuhao Zhang, Yu Fu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Food Chemistry: X
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157524008812
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846125259087937536
author Binbin Yu
Xiaoli Gong
Na Zhang
Soottawat Benjakul
Yuhao Zhang
Yu Fu
author_facet Binbin Yu
Xiaoli Gong
Na Zhang
Soottawat Benjakul
Yuhao Zhang
Yu Fu
author_sort Binbin Yu
collection DOAJ
description To investigate the impacts of glycation modification on the structure and flavor of fish viscera-derived protein hydrolysates, channel catfish viscera was utilized and hydrolyzed by Flavourzyme, followed by glycation with glucosamine, xylose, ribose and glucose, respectively. The structural characteristics, taste and odor of glycated products were evaluated. The results revealed that glycation led to an increase in peptides (<1 kDa) and a decrease in peptide fraction (>5 kDa). UV and fluorescence spectra indicated a gradual rise in absorbance and fluorescence intensity. Glucosamine-induced glycation significantly mitigated bitterness, while enhancing saltiness and umami. GC–MS/MS analysis revealed that glycation led to reduced undesirable odor, and formation of aromatic compounds. LC-MS/MS identified Arg and Lys as the main modification sites. Interestingly, aldehydes were found to modify peptides via carbonyl-amine reaction, leading to decreased fishy odor. The present study contributes to flavor improvement of fish viscera-derived peptides through glycation and high-value utilization of fish viscera.
format Article
id doaj-art-85b8988388bc48ed9d138d98a8e65785
institution Kabale University
issn 2590-1575
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Food Chemistry: X
spelling doaj-art-85b8988388bc48ed9d138d98a8e657852024-12-13T11:02:11ZengElsevierFood Chemistry: X2590-15752024-12-0124101993Glycation modification of protein hydrolysate from channel catfish (Ictalurus Punetaus) viscera to mitigate undesirable flavor: Unraveling structure and flavor characteristicsBinbin Yu0Xiaoli Gong1Na Zhang2Soottawat Benjakul3Yuhao Zhang4Yu Fu5College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Speciality Food Co-Built by Sichuan and Chongqing, Chongqing 400715, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Speciality Food Co-Built by Sichuan and Chongqing, Chongqing 400715, ChinaKey Laboratory of Food Science and Engineering of Heilongjiang Province, College of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150076, ChinaInternational Center of Excellence in Seafood Science and Innovation, Faculty of Agro-Industry, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, ThailandCollege of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Speciality Food Co-Built by Sichuan and Chongqing, Chongqing 400715, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Speciality Food Co-Built by Sichuan and Chongqing, Chongqing 400715, China; Corresponding author at: College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.To investigate the impacts of glycation modification on the structure and flavor of fish viscera-derived protein hydrolysates, channel catfish viscera was utilized and hydrolyzed by Flavourzyme, followed by glycation with glucosamine, xylose, ribose and glucose, respectively. The structural characteristics, taste and odor of glycated products were evaluated. The results revealed that glycation led to an increase in peptides (<1 kDa) and a decrease in peptide fraction (>5 kDa). UV and fluorescence spectra indicated a gradual rise in absorbance and fluorescence intensity. Glucosamine-induced glycation significantly mitigated bitterness, while enhancing saltiness and umami. GC–MS/MS analysis revealed that glycation led to reduced undesirable odor, and formation of aromatic compounds. LC-MS/MS identified Arg and Lys as the main modification sites. Interestingly, aldehydes were found to modify peptides via carbonyl-amine reaction, leading to decreased fishy odor. The present study contributes to flavor improvement of fish viscera-derived peptides through glycation and high-value utilization of fish viscera.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157524008812Ictalurus PunetausMaillard reactionVolatile compoundsSensory evaluationFishy odorCarbonyl-amine reaction
spellingShingle Binbin Yu
Xiaoli Gong
Na Zhang
Soottawat Benjakul
Yuhao Zhang
Yu Fu
Glycation modification of protein hydrolysate from channel catfish (Ictalurus Punetaus) viscera to mitigate undesirable flavor: Unraveling structure and flavor characteristics
Food Chemistry: X
Ictalurus Punetaus
Maillard reaction
Volatile compounds
Sensory evaluation
Fishy odor
Carbonyl-amine reaction
title Glycation modification of protein hydrolysate from channel catfish (Ictalurus Punetaus) viscera to mitigate undesirable flavor: Unraveling structure and flavor characteristics
title_full Glycation modification of protein hydrolysate from channel catfish (Ictalurus Punetaus) viscera to mitigate undesirable flavor: Unraveling structure and flavor characteristics
title_fullStr Glycation modification of protein hydrolysate from channel catfish (Ictalurus Punetaus) viscera to mitigate undesirable flavor: Unraveling structure and flavor characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Glycation modification of protein hydrolysate from channel catfish (Ictalurus Punetaus) viscera to mitigate undesirable flavor: Unraveling structure and flavor characteristics
title_short Glycation modification of protein hydrolysate from channel catfish (Ictalurus Punetaus) viscera to mitigate undesirable flavor: Unraveling structure and flavor characteristics
title_sort glycation modification of protein hydrolysate from channel catfish ictalurus punetaus viscera to mitigate undesirable flavor unraveling structure and flavor characteristics
topic Ictalurus Punetaus
Maillard reaction
Volatile compounds
Sensory evaluation
Fishy odor
Carbonyl-amine reaction
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157524008812
work_keys_str_mv AT binbinyu glycationmodificationofproteinhydrolysatefromchannelcatfishictaluruspunetausvisceratomitigateundesirableflavorunravelingstructureandflavorcharacteristics
AT xiaoligong glycationmodificationofproteinhydrolysatefromchannelcatfishictaluruspunetausvisceratomitigateundesirableflavorunravelingstructureandflavorcharacteristics
AT nazhang glycationmodificationofproteinhydrolysatefromchannelcatfishictaluruspunetausvisceratomitigateundesirableflavorunravelingstructureandflavorcharacteristics
AT soottawatbenjakul glycationmodificationofproteinhydrolysatefromchannelcatfishictaluruspunetausvisceratomitigateundesirableflavorunravelingstructureandflavorcharacteristics
AT yuhaozhang glycationmodificationofproteinhydrolysatefromchannelcatfishictaluruspunetausvisceratomitigateundesirableflavorunravelingstructureandflavorcharacteristics
AT yufu glycationmodificationofproteinhydrolysatefromchannelcatfishictaluruspunetausvisceratomitigateundesirableflavorunravelingstructureandflavorcharacteristics