Safeguarding Human Health against Plastics and Petrochemicals: A Scientific and Moral Imperative

Plastics are a great and growing threat to health. They are associated with stillbirths, premature births, cognitive loss, and cancers in children, as well as with five million cases of heart disease, 350,000 strokes, and 595,000 premature deaths annually in adults. Plastic manufacture releases over...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sarah Dunlop, Yannick Mulders, Louise Goodes, Hervé Raps, Philip J. Landrigan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Journal of Moral Theology, Inc. 2025-06-01
Series:Journal of Moral Theology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.55476/001c.141245
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849424987247607808
author Sarah Dunlop
Yannick Mulders
Louise Goodes
Hervé Raps
Philip J. Landrigan
author_facet Sarah Dunlop
Yannick Mulders
Louise Goodes
Hervé Raps
Philip J. Landrigan
author_sort Sarah Dunlop
collection DOAJ
description Plastics are a great and growing threat to health. They are associated with stillbirths, premature births, cognitive loss, and cancers in children, as well as with five million cases of heart disease, 350,000 strokes, and 595,000 premature deaths annually in adults. Plastic manufacture releases over two billion tons of CO2 annually, thus accelerating climate change. Plastics’ harms fall disproportionately on low- and middle-income countries and on vulnerable populations in all countries. They result in annual health-related economic losses exceeding $1.5 trillion. An estimated six billion tons of plastic waste pollute the planet; single-use packaging is the main source. When burned, plastic waste releases particulate and toxic pollutants. Reckless increases in production are the main driver of plastics’ worsening harms, and output is projected to treble by 2060. Recycling is not a solution; less than ten percent of plastic can be recycled or reused due to its chemical complexity and toxic content. To address the plastics crisis, UN Member States resolved in 2022 to develop a global plastics treaty. An ethically-grounded treaty will prioritize protection of human health and human rights. Provisions needed to achieve these goals are a global cap on plastic production and strict regulation of plastic chemicals.
format Article
id doaj-art-85afaa9cb8b74e878b606aa080e3d16a
institution Kabale University
issn 2166-2851
2166-2118
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher The Journal of Moral Theology, Inc.
record_format Article
series Journal of Moral Theology
spelling doaj-art-85afaa9cb8b74e878b606aa080e3d16a2025-08-20T03:29:57ZengThe Journal of Moral Theology, Inc.Journal of Moral Theology2166-28512166-21182025-06-017CTEWC Book Series 710.55476/001c.141245Safeguarding Human Health against Plastics and Petrochemicals: A Scientific and Moral ImperativeSarah DunlopYannick MuldersLouise GoodesHervé RapsPhilip J. LandriganPlastics are a great and growing threat to health. They are associated with stillbirths, premature births, cognitive loss, and cancers in children, as well as with five million cases of heart disease, 350,000 strokes, and 595,000 premature deaths annually in adults. Plastic manufacture releases over two billion tons of CO2 annually, thus accelerating climate change. Plastics’ harms fall disproportionately on low- and middle-income countries and on vulnerable populations in all countries. They result in annual health-related economic losses exceeding $1.5 trillion. An estimated six billion tons of plastic waste pollute the planet; single-use packaging is the main source. When burned, plastic waste releases particulate and toxic pollutants. Reckless increases in production are the main driver of plastics’ worsening harms, and output is projected to treble by 2060. Recycling is not a solution; less than ten percent of plastic can be recycled or reused due to its chemical complexity and toxic content. To address the plastics crisis, UN Member States resolved in 2022 to develop a global plastics treaty. An ethically-grounded treaty will prioritize protection of human health and human rights. Provisions needed to achieve these goals are a global cap on plastic production and strict regulation of plastic chemicals.https://doi.org/10.55476/001c.141245
spellingShingle Sarah Dunlop
Yannick Mulders
Louise Goodes
Hervé Raps
Philip J. Landrigan
Safeguarding Human Health against Plastics and Petrochemicals: A Scientific and Moral Imperative
Journal of Moral Theology
title Safeguarding Human Health against Plastics and Petrochemicals: A Scientific and Moral Imperative
title_full Safeguarding Human Health against Plastics and Petrochemicals: A Scientific and Moral Imperative
title_fullStr Safeguarding Human Health against Plastics and Petrochemicals: A Scientific and Moral Imperative
title_full_unstemmed Safeguarding Human Health against Plastics and Petrochemicals: A Scientific and Moral Imperative
title_short Safeguarding Human Health against Plastics and Petrochemicals: A Scientific and Moral Imperative
title_sort safeguarding human health against plastics and petrochemicals a scientific and moral imperative
url https://doi.org/10.55476/001c.141245
work_keys_str_mv AT sarahdunlop safeguardinghumanhealthagainstplasticsandpetrochemicalsascientificandmoralimperative
AT yannickmulders safeguardinghumanhealthagainstplasticsandpetrochemicalsascientificandmoralimperative
AT louisegoodes safeguardinghumanhealthagainstplasticsandpetrochemicalsascientificandmoralimperative
AT herveraps safeguardinghumanhealthagainstplasticsandpetrochemicalsascientificandmoralimperative
AT philipjlandrigan safeguardinghumanhealthagainstplasticsandpetrochemicalsascientificandmoralimperative