Influence of Manual Therapy and Stretching Exercises on Mobility Status and Pulmonary Function Tests Among Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis

Introduction: AS (ankylosing spondylitis) is a systemic disease that impairs entire body functioning of a patient. The most common dysfunctions concern the area of the chest, spine and upper limb. As a consequence of these dysfunctions, the lungs of patients work in abnormal conditions, impairing th...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Daniel Szewczyk, Teresa Sadura-Sieklucka, Beata Tarnacka, Tomasz Targowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Univeristy of Physical Education in Krakow 2023-11-01
Series:Rehabilitacja Medyczna
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rehmed.pl/gicid/01.3001.0054.0124
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849239950129627136
author Daniel Szewczyk
Teresa Sadura-Sieklucka
Beata Tarnacka
Tomasz Targowski
author_facet Daniel Szewczyk
Teresa Sadura-Sieklucka
Beata Tarnacka
Tomasz Targowski
author_sort Daniel Szewczyk
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: AS (ankylosing spondylitis) is a systemic disease that impairs entire body functioning of a patient. The most common dysfunctions concern the area of the chest, spine and upper limb. As a consequence of these dysfunctions, the lungs of patients work in abnormal conditions, impairing their functioning.Objectives: The aim of the study is assessing the impact of rehabilitation among patients with AS on functional and respiratory parameters.Material and methods: The study comprised 45 patients divided into two groups. For 25 patients in the group rehabilitation was focused on manual therapy (TM) while 20 patients were rehabilitated on the basis of stretching exercises (SE). As part of improvement progress assessment, the following were measured: upper limb mobility, chest expansion, Occiput to Wall Distance test, spinal angle, functional examination of the respiratory system, the Bath AS Disease Activity Index (BASDAI), Bath AS Functional Index (BASFI) and Pain Disability Index (PDI) questionnaires.Results: After rehabilitation, the Occiput to Wall Distance test also improved expansion of the chest. The BASDAI, BASFI, questionnaires and the VAS scale improved in both study groups. Among respiratory parameters, inspiratory and respiratory muscle strength further increased.Conclusions: Rehabilitation is a very effective form of improving the patient's functional status and should be an indispensable element of the patient's treatment. Both manual therapy and stretching exercises have been shown to be successful.
format Article
id doaj-art-8563c8acce5f45f6a2508d574537a1a1
institution Kabale University
issn 1427-9622
1896-3250
language English
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher Univeristy of Physical Education in Krakow
record_format Article
series Rehabilitacja Medyczna
spelling doaj-art-8563c8acce5f45f6a2508d574537a1a12025-08-20T04:00:45ZengUniveristy of Physical Education in KrakowRehabilitacja Medyczna1427-96221896-32502023-11-01273606510.5604/01.3001.0054.012401.3001.0054.0124Influence of Manual Therapy and Stretching Exercises on Mobility Status and Pulmonary Function Tests Among Patients with Ankylosing SpondylitisDaniel Szewczyk0Teresa Sadura-Sieklucka1Beata Tarnacka2Tomasz Targowski3Department of Rehabilitation, National Institute of Geriatrics, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Geriatrics National Institute of Geriatrics, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Rehabilitation, National Institute of Geriatrics, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Geriatrics National Institute of Geriatrics, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Warsaw, PolandIntroduction: AS (ankylosing spondylitis) is a systemic disease that impairs entire body functioning of a patient. The most common dysfunctions concern the area of the chest, spine and upper limb. As a consequence of these dysfunctions, the lungs of patients work in abnormal conditions, impairing their functioning.Objectives: The aim of the study is assessing the impact of rehabilitation among patients with AS on functional and respiratory parameters.Material and methods: The study comprised 45 patients divided into two groups. For 25 patients in the group rehabilitation was focused on manual therapy (TM) while 20 patients were rehabilitated on the basis of stretching exercises (SE). As part of improvement progress assessment, the following were measured: upper limb mobility, chest expansion, Occiput to Wall Distance test, spinal angle, functional examination of the respiratory system, the Bath AS Disease Activity Index (BASDAI), Bath AS Functional Index (BASFI) and Pain Disability Index (PDI) questionnaires.Results: After rehabilitation, the Occiput to Wall Distance test also improved expansion of the chest. The BASDAI, BASFI, questionnaires and the VAS scale improved in both study groups. Among respiratory parameters, inspiratory and respiratory muscle strength further increased.Conclusions: Rehabilitation is a very effective form of improving the patient's functional status and should be an indispensable element of the patient's treatment. Both manual therapy and stretching exercises have been shown to be successful.http://rehmed.pl/gicid/01.3001.0054.0124ankylosing spondylitisrespiratory parametersrespiratory muscles
spellingShingle Daniel Szewczyk
Teresa Sadura-Sieklucka
Beata Tarnacka
Tomasz Targowski
Influence of Manual Therapy and Stretching Exercises on Mobility Status and Pulmonary Function Tests Among Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis
Rehabilitacja Medyczna
ankylosing spondylitis
respiratory parameters
respiratory muscles
title Influence of Manual Therapy and Stretching Exercises on Mobility Status and Pulmonary Function Tests Among Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis
title_full Influence of Manual Therapy and Stretching Exercises on Mobility Status and Pulmonary Function Tests Among Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis
title_fullStr Influence of Manual Therapy and Stretching Exercises on Mobility Status and Pulmonary Function Tests Among Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Manual Therapy and Stretching Exercises on Mobility Status and Pulmonary Function Tests Among Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis
title_short Influence of Manual Therapy and Stretching Exercises on Mobility Status and Pulmonary Function Tests Among Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis
title_sort influence of manual therapy and stretching exercises on mobility status and pulmonary function tests among patients with ankylosing spondylitis
topic ankylosing spondylitis
respiratory parameters
respiratory muscles
url http://rehmed.pl/gicid/01.3001.0054.0124
work_keys_str_mv AT danielszewczyk influenceofmanualtherapyandstretchingexercisesonmobilitystatusandpulmonaryfunctiontestsamongpatientswithankylosingspondylitis
AT teresasadurasieklucka influenceofmanualtherapyandstretchingexercisesonmobilitystatusandpulmonaryfunctiontestsamongpatientswithankylosingspondylitis
AT beatatarnacka influenceofmanualtherapyandstretchingexercisesonmobilitystatusandpulmonaryfunctiontestsamongpatientswithankylosingspondylitis
AT tomasztargowski influenceofmanualtherapyandstretchingexercisesonmobilitystatusandpulmonaryfunctiontestsamongpatientswithankylosingspondylitis