Analysis of cause-specific atherothrombotic cardiovascular disease mortality in Mexico: 2011–2015
Introduction In Mexico, cardiovascular diseases (CVD) represent the most important cause of mortality, disability, and premature death. We aimed to analyze the mortality rate due to specific causes of atherothrombotic CVD, from 2011 to 2015. Material and methods We analyzed 3,105,975 death certific...
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Termedia Publishing House
2022-05-01
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| Series: | Archives of Medical Science |
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| Online Access: | https://www.archivesofmedicalscience.com/Analysis-of-cause-specific-atherothrombotic-cardiovascular-disease-mortality-in-Mexico,150436,0,2.html |
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| author | Erwin Chiquete Jorge Aldrete-Velasco Sonia C. Juárez-Comboni David Solar-Cafaggi Salvador Durán-Coyote Mercedes Scarlett Enríquez Ramos Benjamín Camacho-Silva Ana Ochoa-Guzmán Carlos Cantú-Brito |
| author_facet | Erwin Chiquete Jorge Aldrete-Velasco Sonia C. Juárez-Comboni David Solar-Cafaggi Salvador Durán-Coyote Mercedes Scarlett Enríquez Ramos Benjamín Camacho-Silva Ana Ochoa-Guzmán Carlos Cantú-Brito |
| author_sort | Erwin Chiquete |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction
In Mexico, cardiovascular diseases (CVD) represent the most important cause of mortality, disability, and premature death. We aimed to analyze the mortality rate due to specific causes of atherothrombotic CVD, from 2011 to 2015.
Material and methods
We analyzed 3,105,975 death certificates issued between January 2011 and December 2015. The 10th version of the codes published by the International Classification of Diseases (ICD) was used to select CVD death records for ischemic heart disease, heart failure, cerebrovascular disease, and peripheral artery disease. Regional analyses from the different federal states were also performed to provide inferences on the economic regions of the country.
Results
We analyzed 594,370 (19.1%) death certificates with CVD as the basic cause of death occurring in Mexico during 2011–2015. Age-standardized CVD mortality showed a more stable pattern, from 96.7 per 100,000 people in 2011, to 111.7 per 100,000 in 2015. Cause-specific mortality rates increased more during the period for ischemic heart disease (63.8 vs. 74.8 per 100,000 people, in 2011 vs. 2015, respectively), as compared to heart failure (6.9 vs. 8.1 per 100,000 people), cerebrovascular disease (28.4 vs. 30.2 per 100,000 people), or peripheral artery disease (0.52 vs. 0.55 per 100,000 people). Overall, the survival age was significantly shorter in men (mean age at death 72.04 ±16.23 years) than in women (77.73 ±14.77). Ischemic heart disease and cerebrovascular disease showed the shortest survival. The number of deaths increased steadily among the older population, with the steepest increase for overall ischemic heart disease over time.
Conclusions
Atherothrombotic CVD mortality in Mexico increased during the study period, particularly at the expense of ischemic heart disease. Compared to their counterparts, survival age was shorter in men and in patients with ischemic heart disease and stroke. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-85519ec43a164b7a8727614ee7c7c4f2 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 1734-1922 1896-9151 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
| publisher | Termedia Publishing House |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Archives of Medical Science |
| spelling | doaj-art-85519ec43a164b7a8727614ee7c7c4f22025-08-20T02:58:32ZengTermedia Publishing HouseArchives of Medical Science1734-19221896-91512022-05-01211677410.5114/aoms/150436150436Analysis of cause-specific atherothrombotic cardiovascular disease mortality in Mexico: 2011–2015Erwin Chiquete0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1142-295XJorge Aldrete-Velasco1Sonia C. Juárez-Comboni2David Solar-Cafaggi3Salvador Durán-Coyote4Mercedes Scarlett Enríquez Ramos5Benjamín Camacho-Silva6Ana Ochoa-Guzmán7Carlos Cantú-Brito8Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y de la Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, MexicoInternal Medicine and Clinical Research. Paracelsus S.A. de C.V. Mexico City, MexicoCentro Médico ABC, Mexico City, MexicoCentro Médico ABC, Mexico City, MexicoInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y de la Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, MexicoClinical Research and Biostatistics, Grupo ANLTYK, Mexico City, MexicoClinical Research and Biostatistics, Grupo ANLTYK, Mexico City, MexicoInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y de la Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, MexicoInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y de la Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, MexicoIntroduction In Mexico, cardiovascular diseases (CVD) represent the most important cause of mortality, disability, and premature death. We aimed to analyze the mortality rate due to specific causes of atherothrombotic CVD, from 2011 to 2015. Material and methods We analyzed 3,105,975 death certificates issued between January 2011 and December 2015. The 10th version of the codes published by the International Classification of Diseases (ICD) was used to select CVD death records for ischemic heart disease, heart failure, cerebrovascular disease, and peripheral artery disease. Regional analyses from the different federal states were also performed to provide inferences on the economic regions of the country. Results We analyzed 594,370 (19.1%) death certificates with CVD as the basic cause of death occurring in Mexico during 2011–2015. Age-standardized CVD mortality showed a more stable pattern, from 96.7 per 100,000 people in 2011, to 111.7 per 100,000 in 2015. Cause-specific mortality rates increased more during the period for ischemic heart disease (63.8 vs. 74.8 per 100,000 people, in 2011 vs. 2015, respectively), as compared to heart failure (6.9 vs. 8.1 per 100,000 people), cerebrovascular disease (28.4 vs. 30.2 per 100,000 people), or peripheral artery disease (0.52 vs. 0.55 per 100,000 people). Overall, the survival age was significantly shorter in men (mean age at death 72.04 ±16.23 years) than in women (77.73 ±14.77). Ischemic heart disease and cerebrovascular disease showed the shortest survival. The number of deaths increased steadily among the older population, with the steepest increase for overall ischemic heart disease over time. Conclusions Atherothrombotic CVD mortality in Mexico increased during the study period, particularly at the expense of ischemic heart disease. Compared to their counterparts, survival age was shorter in men and in patients with ischemic heart disease and stroke.https://www.archivesofmedicalscience.com/Analysis-of-cause-specific-atherothrombotic-cardiovascular-disease-mortality-in-Mexico,150436,0,2.htmlcardiovascular diseasecerebrovascular diseaseinfarctionperipheral artery diseasestroke |
| spellingShingle | Erwin Chiquete Jorge Aldrete-Velasco Sonia C. Juárez-Comboni David Solar-Cafaggi Salvador Durán-Coyote Mercedes Scarlett Enríquez Ramos Benjamín Camacho-Silva Ana Ochoa-Guzmán Carlos Cantú-Brito Analysis of cause-specific atherothrombotic cardiovascular disease mortality in Mexico: 2011–2015 Archives of Medical Science cardiovascular disease cerebrovascular disease infarction peripheral artery disease stroke |
| title | Analysis of cause-specific atherothrombotic cardiovascular disease mortality in Mexico: 2011–2015 |
| title_full | Analysis of cause-specific atherothrombotic cardiovascular disease mortality in Mexico: 2011–2015 |
| title_fullStr | Analysis of cause-specific atherothrombotic cardiovascular disease mortality in Mexico: 2011–2015 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of cause-specific atherothrombotic cardiovascular disease mortality in Mexico: 2011–2015 |
| title_short | Analysis of cause-specific atherothrombotic cardiovascular disease mortality in Mexico: 2011–2015 |
| title_sort | analysis of cause specific atherothrombotic cardiovascular disease mortality in mexico 2011 2015 |
| topic | cardiovascular disease cerebrovascular disease infarction peripheral artery disease stroke |
| url | https://www.archivesofmedicalscience.com/Analysis-of-cause-specific-atherothrombotic-cardiovascular-disease-mortality-in-Mexico,150436,0,2.html |
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